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General Index 283
Bacon (pseudo-), Necromantia –,
Baconthorpe, John, commentary on
Sentences of Peter Lombard
bailis
Bale, John, Carmelite, Illustrium Maioris
Britanniae Scriptorum , –
Baltic Sea, trading
barbers , –
Barrough, Philip, e methode of
physicke
Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Franciscan,
De proprietatibus rerum (On the
properties of things) , , ,
n., , –, , , , –,
, , , –, , –, ,
Bartholomew, brother
Bartholomew, Master, Franciscan –
,
Batecombe, William
Batman or Bateman, Stephen
Batman upon Bartholome
Bawnwell or Barnwell, friar
Beaufort, Henry, chancellor
belt buckles –
Benedictines
Berkeley, omas, Sir
Bernard de Gordon ,
Lilium medicine (Lily of
medicine) n., –, , ,
De conservatione vitae humanae (On
preserving human life)
Bernardino of Siena, sermons
Bernardus Provincialis, Commentum
super tabulas salerni
Berner, dame Juliana, Boke of
Huntyng
Bersuire, Pierre, Reductorium morale
(Reduction to the moral
sense)
Berthelet, omas, publisher
Bible concordance
compilation by friars
produced in Dominican convent of St
Jacques, Paris
Bible exegesis
Billesley (Warwicks.) ,
bioarchaeology
bishop
of English church
relationship with parishioners
Bishopwearmouth, Adam Marsh living
at
Black Prince (Prince of Wales)
Blaise, St
Blund, John
lecturer at Oxford
Tractatus de anima
Bonaventura, St
bone architecture, dierences caused by
stress of diet
Boniface, archbishop of Canterbury
Boniface VIII, pope, Liber Sextus
()
Book of Vices and Virtues, see Laurent
d’Orléans
Boorde, Andrew, ex-Carthusian monk,
Breviary of Helthe ,
bouge en court (living)
Bozon, Nicholas, Franciscan, Contes
moralisés (Moralised stories)
Bradmore, John, surgeon and author of
Philomena n.
Bradwardine, omas, of Merton
College, Oxford
brain (cerebre), structure of ,
Bray, John, royal physician
Brazen Head (automaton)
Brinton, omas, preacher
Bristol, bridge at
Bromyard, John, Dominican, Summa
predicantium
Burton, Robert, Anatomy of
Melancholy
Bury St Edmunds, friary of
Babwell
Calendars , –, ,
Cambridge
All Saints by the Castle
Augustinian friars
Dominican convent
284 General Index
Franciscans, had copy of Concordanciae
anglicanae
friary
archaeology
excavations
Hospital of St John
burials
Jesus College
King’s College , –
Peterhouse (St Peter’s College) ,
St Bene’t’s Church, burials
University –, , , ,
Cancellarius, collection of
experimenta
Canterbury
archbishop of
Observant house
cardinal
Carmelites
constitution
friars practising medicine
in England
Order of Our Lady of Mount
Carmel
royal confessor
Casebooks project
Catholic faith
Cecilia, St
chamberlain
charitable care
charity
healing, free of charge
work by friars ,
Charles VI, king of France
chastity, Dominican vow of
Chaucer, Georey, Canterbury Tales ,
, –
Chichester, bishop of
chronicles
church
corruption in ,
English
fathers –
reform
Clement IV, pope , –, , –
clergy, parish
Clerk, John
Cliord, treated by William Holme
Cobbes, James, dramatist and
manuscript collector
Cokkys or Cokkes, John, Oxford cleric and
physician , , , –,
commentary , ,
compendium
complexion
bodily , –, , , , –
equal (corpus equale) –,
confession , , , , , , ,
licences
confessor , , , ,
bishop
corrupted
diagnosing sin
Dominican
friar , –, , , , , –,
, , –,
prescribing penance ,
to king of England, Dominican ,
to queen of England, Franciscan ,
,
to royal or noble –,
to women
confraternity, lay men and women
Constantine the African
Pantegni, Practica n., ,
Viaticum , n.,
Constitutions
Lambeth constitutions (ignorantia
sacerdotum)
of archbishop Arundel ()
of Ratisbon –
convent, superior
corruption ,
Council of Oxford ()
Council of the Church
First Council of Lyons ()
Second Council of Lyons () –
counsel, spiritual
Courtenay, William, bishop of London,
later archbishop of Canterbury
General Index 285
Coventry, Franciscan convent
Crescentius da Iesi, Franciscan minister
general
Crophill, John
healer
crusade
cura animarum (care of souls)
Daniel, Henry, Dominican , –, ,
, , , , ,
Herbal (Aaron danielis) , , n.,
, –, , –,
Liber uricrisiarum (judgements of
urine) , , , , Fig., ,
–, , –, –, ,
e Iudycyall of Vryns (Judgement
of urines), revised part of Liber
uricrisiarum
David of Augsburg n.
Dawnay, Michael, Franciscan,
astrologer –, ,
De morbo gallico (On the French
disease)
deacon, prohibition of surgical practices
of burning and cutting
Dee, John, book collector and adviser to
princes –
‘Mathematical Praeface’ to Euclid
Propaedumata Aphoristica
Speculum unitatis, sive apologia pro
fratre Rogerio Bachone anglo (e
Mirror of Unity, or Apology for the
English Friar Roger Bacon)
diagnosis , , , , , , ,
–, , ,
by astrology ,
by physical signs , ,
from pulse ,
from urine , –, , , , –,
n., , , . , , ,
Fig., , ,
of menstruating woman
of pregnant woman ,
of virgin
of woman who has sex with
men
diet , , , , , , , ,
Fig.
advice from friars ,
conventual
drink
beer, weak
wine
sh
crab
craysh
eel
freshwater
gudgeon
loach
oyster
perch
roach
shellsh
stickleback
tench
friars
meat
beef ,
chicken
hare
mutton
veal
venison
waterfowl
practised on friars
proscription of meat
rich
Digby, Kenelm, manuscript
collector
digestion , ,
diplomat
disease, see illness etc.
disputation
dissolution of friaries , , , –,
, ,
dissolution of monasteries ,
Dives and Pauper, Franciscan text ,
,
DNA, ancient
of pathogens
of skeletons
286 General Index
Dodoens, Rembert, physician and
botanist
Dominic, St
Dominicans , ,
Bologna
Chapter acta ,
constitution
English ,
generation as theological priority
guide to preaching and confessing
in England
loss of privileges
master general
Doncaster, Franciscan convent
Doune, William, Memoriale
presbiterorum
Duncan, omas, physician
fellow of Merton College,
Oxford , –,
physician to Edmund Mortimer, th
earl of March
Durham, cathedral library
Dyneley or Dingley, Henry, of
Worcestershire
East Anglia ,
Easter, date of
Ecclesiastes
Edmund Mortimer, th earl of
March
Edmund of Langley, st duke of
York , ,
Edward I, king ,
Edward III, king ,
Edward IV, king , ,
sons of
Edward of Langley, nd duke of York,
duke of Aumale
Egypt
Cairo, Matariyya or Matera, legend of
Holy Family
sultan
ebes
elements ,
Elias, minister general of Franciscans
Elisha, prophet
Elizabeth, countess of Hereford
(daughter of king Edward I),
connement
Eloy, St
Emden, Survey of Dominicans in
England
empirics –
encyclopedia , ,
moralising –
envoy
Eryk de Vedica, Franciscan , , ,
–, ,
inrmarer of London Greyfriars
(perhaps)
treating elderly woman patient (Alice
Stede) –
exemplum , , –
eye-doctors
faeces as manure
human
pig
faith, illness as test of
Fall of man , , ,
Faricius, abbot of Abingdon, Italian ,
n.
Fasciculus morum (Franciscan preachers’
handbook) , , , –,
medical analogies
Fastolf, Sir John
Fayreford, omas, medical
practitioner , , –, , , ,
, , ,
fees , , ,
for woman patient
high , –
Fitzralph, Richard, archbishop of
Armagh , –,
Flanders, countess of
Folsham, John, Dominican, Liber de
naturis rerum
footwear, fashionable among friars
Forman, Simon, astrological medical
practitioner , , , ,
Fig., –,
Fowler, Henry, junior, physician
General Index 287
Fowler, Henry, senior, rector of
Minchinhampton
France
Gascony
Aire, bishop of
Guienne ,
Lyons
Mantes
medical writing
Montpellier , , ,
medicine studied by English
friars
Normandy, Pont-Chardon in
Calvados
Paris ,
Dominican convent of St
Jacques
Dominican friar
medicine studied by English
friars
Seine, river
University , , , ,
University medicine , , ,
southern ,
wars in
Francis, St , ,
care for lepers ,
Franciscans , ,
Bologna
English ,
generation as theological priority
guide to preaching and confessing
in England ,
Liber exemplorum ,
minister provincial
Observant headquarters at
Greenwich
Order of Friars Minor
Registrum Anglie –
Rule
Paris n.
friars
critics of
English
fratres medici ,
governing regulations
healer , , ,
health ,
illness
medical advisers
ministry by
opponents
payment for services, see fees
sexual adventures ,
sick, old, weak ,
spiritual advisers
travelling in pairs
treated by Franciscan friars
Friars of the Sack
friary
burial in church chancel
burials in, archaeological research
chapter house
burials
cloister
garden
income, renting properties
inrmary ,
library
masses post-mortem
precinct
refectory
sermon
worship at side-altar
Froissart, Jehan, Chroniques de France et
d’Angleterre Fig.
Fuchs, Leonhardt
fungi, destroying infection evidence
G., brother, of London
Galen , , , , n., , –,
, , , , , –
Georey Launde, Dominican , ,
confessor and healer to Edward of
Langley, duke of Aumale and duke
of York –,
experimenta
healer
healer to John Prophete –
healer to Sir John Trussell –
permission to spend time at any
German convent
288 General Index
Gerald of Wales
Gerard of Berry (Girardus
Bituricensis) n.,
Glossae super viaticum Constantini
Africani n.,
Gergis, Arab astrologer
Germany
Cologne
convent
Gesner, Conrad, physician
gifts, silver-gilt drinking vessel with
lid
Gilbertus Anglicus n.
Compendium medicine , , n.,
, , ,
Giles du Wes, English royal librarian
and alchemist
Giles of Orvieto, Dominican
Giles of Santarém, Portuguese
Dominican ,
Gilles de Corbeil, poem on urines ,
Gilles de Lessines, Parisian Dominican,
Summa de temporibus (Summary on
periods of time)
Giovanni di San Gimignano,
Dominican
Summa de exemplis et
rerum similitudinibus
locupletissima n.
Glanville or de Glanvilla,
Bartholomew –
glossary ,
Goet, domini castri, De retardatione
accidentium senectutis
Gower, John , –
grande chevauchée ()
Grandisson, John, bishop of
Exeter
Great Khan
Greek, in Latin translation
Greene, Robert, of Welby,
alchemist –
Greene, Robert, playwright, Friar Bacon
and Friar Bungay
Greenwich, Observant house
Gregory, St (Gregory the Great, pope
Gregory IX) ,
Decretales
Moralia in Job
grooms
Grosseteste, Robert n., , , ,
bishop of Lincoln , –, , –,
interpreter of Libri naturales
lector of Franciscans at Oxford ,
, , , , ,
victim of poisoning
Compotus correctus
Templum dei
Guildford, Dominican convent n.
guilds
Barbers’ company, London
removed from jurisdiction of
‘Comminalte’ ()
craftsmen
Grocers’ company, London
merchants
Hainault, duchess of
Haly Abbas (Ali ibn al-Abbas
al-Majusi), Pantegni
Harris, David [two separate people],
apothecaries
Hartlepool, Franciscan convent –
Hatteclye, William, diplomat and royal
physician –,
healer
Dominican ,
friar ,
leech ,
ministration
relation with patients –
healing
at shrines
bodily
failed
spiritual
health
bodily
general
importance
General Index 289
of friars , ,
spiritual
Heanton Punchard (Devon) n.
Hebrew
learning of n.
translation from
Henri de Mondeville, author ,
Henry de Kendale, Royal Justiciar
Henry I, king
Henry III, king –,
Henry IV, king –,
Henry V, king ,
Henry VI, king , –
Henry VII, king
prince Arthur, son of ,
Henry of Grosmont, duke of Lancaster,
Le Livre de Seyntz Medicines
Henry of Huntingdon, Anglicanus
ortus
Henry Sutton, Dominican, friar
practitioner ,
herbal , ,
Herebert, William, Franciscan
Hereford, episcopal seat
heretics
herniotomists
Higden, Ranulph, Polichronicon
Highclere (Hants.), chapel n.
Hippocrates , , , ,
historiated initial
Hoccleve, omas, De regimine
principum
Holcot, Robert, Questio (Tractatus) de
stellis ,
Holland, Philemon, physician, translator
of Regimen sanitatis Salerni (or Flos
medicine)
Holy Roman Emperor, doctor to
hospitals ,
England
household
duke of Aumale
duke of York
episcopal ,
confessor
friar as chaplain
friar as confessor
noble , ,
confessor
royal , ,
confessor
Trussell family
Hull
Augustinian friars
Augustinian friary, excavations
Humfrey, Duke of Gloucester –,
,
humours, see illness etc.
Hunain ibn Ishaq, see Johannitius
Hybstock, friar
Ibn-Sīnā, see Avicenna
illness etc., see also infection
abortion (aborsus)
abstinentia Fig., –
accidentia animi or accidentes
animae (‘accidents of the soul’,
emotions) , –, , ,
acidia (spiritual restlessness)
afterbirth (secundina) –
aging –
alboras or al-baras (type of
leprosy)
analogy with sin
anemia
aposteme (swelling formed of morbid
matter) –, ,
appetite, loss of (appetitus) , ,
arthritis
artetic gout (gutta arthetica) ,
–, –,
rheumatoid
bile, black
birth (partus) –
dicult
blind
blood (sanguis)
boils
breasts (mamille)
breath, fetid
bruising
buboes, opening of plague
290 General Index
bunions
burns , , ,
cancer
carbuncles
catarrh
causes , , ,
changes in urine
child (puer) , –
determining sex of
cold ,
colic
conception (conceptio) , , –
congenital
consequence of sin ,
consumption (phthisis, tisis) –
cough
cramp ,
cramp (spasmus)
cribra orbitalia
damage to auditory nerve
deafness (hearing loss) , , ,
decrepit
degenerative joint disease
dementia
demon ,
Floron
diarrhoea (colerica passio)
lientery
discolourations of skin ,
disease and swelling
dread (timor)
dropsy (ydropisis) , , ,
dysentery (dissinteria)
ear (auris) ,
cleansing
emaciation –
epidemic , ,
epilepsy , , ,
excretion
eye –,
cleansing
dim vision ,
inammation
strain from reading
face (facies) ,
famine
fastidium (nausea, stomach upset and
vomiting)
feet (pedes) and hands, ssures
fetus
born dead (fetus mortuus)
fever , , , , ,
classication and progress
continuous
cotidian
putrid (febris putrida)
quartan (febris quartana) , , ,
, , ,
tertian ,
stula ,
stula-in-ano , n.
stulated sore on leg
esh
dead
noli me tangere
rotting of leg esh
scab
skin complaints –, , ,
uid, expelling (aqua citrina)
ux (uxus) –,
fractures
caused by falling, correlation with
hallux valgus
coccyx
traumatic, survival
frenzy (frenesis) ,
gall-bladder (fel) –, –
generation, human , , ,
giddiness
gonorrhea (gonorria)
gout , ,
cold
gynaecological ,
haemorrhoids ,
hair loss
hallux valgus
hammering or ringing in ears –
head
ache (dolor capitis) ,
clearing
heart (cor) , –, ,
hernia –
hiccuping (singultus)
General Index 291
humours –, , , , ,
–, , , –, ,
corrupt ,
‘deuxion’ of
imbalance , , , ,
purging , , ,
hunch-back
impetigo
impotence ,
infectious
infertility, testing urine of man and
woman
inrmity
injuries
internal
jaundice (ictericia) , ,
lactation (lac)
lame
leprosy (lepra) ,
lesions of tooth enamel
libido, stimulation or suppression ,
liver ,
lung ,
lupus
malum mortuum , ,
medical attitudes to
melancholy (melancholia)
menses (menstruum) , ,
metabolic
migraine (emigranea)
moral phenomenon
morphew (skin ailment, morphea) ,
mouth, twisted
nature of
nausea or disgust at eating
(abhominatio) Fig., , –
nerve (nervus) ,
notha quartan fever
old age (senectus, elde) , , ,
,
osteoarthritis
overheating of liver
pain (dolor) , , , ,
in arms
in joints
in legs
in limbs
in the side
pallor –
paralysis (paralisis, palsy) –, ,
–, , ,
of tongue ,
parasites spread by poor hygiene
paternity, test for
phlegm, in mouth of stomach
plague (pestilence, pestilentia) , ,
, , , , , , , ,
‘After the Plague’ project
Black Death ,
bubonic, in England ,
divine retribution for sin ,
outbreak (–)
pestis secunda
Yersinia pestis, in Cambridge
pleurisy
podagra (foot gout) n.
poison (venenum)
antidote
pose (head cold)
pregnancy (impregnare, pregnans) ,
–
procreation, human , ,
punishment for pride
puries a devout soul
pustule, on face
quinsy (squinantia) ,
rupture
of peritoneum (Ruptura siphac) ,
requiring surgery
ruptures, lesions and wounds
(rupturas plagas et vulnera)
scabies
serpiginous
sciatica ,
scrofula
severe
sexual , ,
intercourse (coitus) , –
venereal disease
sleeplessness
sorcery (malecium)
sore ,
292 General Index
spiritual attitudes to
spleen disorders ,
sterility (sterilitas) , –
sternutacio
stomach
ailments (de fastidio) , , ,
,
vomiting from ,
stone
sweating sickness , ,
swelling , , , –
of legs and feet
teeth (dentes) ,
strengthening or whitening
toothache
testicles, injured or putrid ,
thorns, removal (atrahere)
throat (guttur)
tongue (lingua)
trauma
tremor (palsy)
of head
of limbs
spasm
treponematosis
tumour blocking the ear
ulcer of foot n.
urinary infection (urina) –
urine, slow painful passing of
(stranguria)
virginity, testing for
voice, clearing ,
vulva
weakness
weight, excessive
wen (glandule) ,
womb (matrix)
atulence of (ventositatio
matricis)
ux from
growth in (mola matricis)
hardness or coldness of
pain in
prolapse of (precipitatio
matricis)
suocation of (suocacio
matricis) ,
wet humours in
worms
in ear
roundworm –
whipworm
wound (vulnus) , , , , ,
on battleeld
on head
yaws
indexes, compilation by friars
infection, see also illness etc.
endemic
syphilitic
indels
inrmarer (inrmarian) , , –
inrmary , , –
monastic
Innocent IV, pope
insects, destroying infection
evidence
Ireland ,
Annadown, bishop of
convent
Cork
leader of Franciscans
lector
Dublin, archbishop of
Tuam, archbishopric
Isaac Israeli (Ysaac), Dietae
particulares n., Fig.,
Isabella of France, queen
Isidore, Etymologiae
Islamic, see also Arab
medical authorities ,
translator and interpreter
sources in Latin translation , ,
,
isotopic
analysis
investigations
diet
geographic origins