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Файл:Английский язык для студентов бакалавриата технических направлений. English Vocabulary for power Engineering Undergraduates. Учебное пособие
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reserves volume of recoverable natural gas that is still in wells, fields
or pools
rotor blade and hub assembly of a wind generator
S
sedentary (of a person) tending to spend much time seated; somewhat
inactive
shaft rotating part in the center of a wind generator or motor that
transfers power
sludge precipitated solid matter produced by water and sewage
treatment processes;
muddy sediment in a steam boiler
solar array group of solar collectors or solar modules connected together
solar energy electromagnetic energy transmitted from the sun (solar
radiation);
the amount that reaches the earth is equal to one billionth
of total solar energy generated, or
the equivalent of about 420 trillion kilowatt-hours
solid fuels any fuel that is in solid form, such as wood, peat, lignite,
coal, and manufactured fuels such as pulverized coal, coke,
charcoal, briquettes, pellets, etc.
space heater movable or fixed heater used to heat individual rooms
stochastic involves a probabilistic estimate or process
storage facility used for the storage of natural
gas; usually a cavern carved out of natural salt domes
or depleted natural gas reservoirs into which natural gas
can be reinjected and produced with minimal loss
storage capacity amount of energy an energy storage device or system can
store
storage tank tank of a water heater
storage water heater water heater that releases hot water from the top of the tank
when a hot water tap is opened. To replace that hot water,
cold water enters the bottom of the tank to ensure a full tank
syngas syntheses gas produced through gasification of biomass
T
tailings ground rock remaining after particular ore minerals
(e.g. uranium oxides) are extracted
tails depleted uranium (cf. enriched uranium), with about 0.2 to
0.3 % U-235
101
terawatt (TW) one thousand gigawatts
thermal reactor
reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained
primarily by slow neutrons, and hence requiring a moderator
(as distinct from Fast Neutron Reactor)
top down model descending model
transformer device for changing the voltage of alternating current
transmission act or process of transporting electric energy in bulk
transmission sys-
tem (electric)
interconnected group of electric transmission lines and asso-
ciated equipment for moving or transferring electric energy in
bulk between points of supply and points at which it is trans-
formed for delivery over
the distribution system lines to consumers, or is delivered to
other electric systems
transmission utility refers to the regulated owner/operator of
the transmission system only
U
upgrade
replacement or addition of electrical equipment resulting
in increased generation or transmission capability
Uranium (U)
mildly radioactive element with two isotopes which are fis-
sile (U-235 and U-233) and two which are fertile (U-238 and
U-234). Uranium is the basic fuel of nuclear energy
used fuel
fuel assemblies removed from a reactor after several years'
use
utility regulated vertically-integrated electricity company
V
variability
non-continuous nature of some forms of energy generation,
e.g. wind power, solar, hydro, wave and tidal which can be
made more predictable through accurate forecasting
vitrification
incorporation of high-level wastes into borosilicate glass,
to make up about 14% of it by mass. it is designed
to immobilise radionuclides in an insoluble matrix ready
for disposal
volt
unit of electrical potential; it is the electromotive force which,
if steadily applied to a circuit having a resistance of one ohm,
will produce a current of one ampere
voltage measure of the force of moving electrical energy
W
watt electrical unit of power or rate of doing work
watt-hour one watt of power expended for one hour
102
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www.freepatent.ru/patents/2097946
Юнусова Ирина Муштабаевна
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ БАКАЛАВРИТА
Налоговая льгота – Общероссийский классификатор продукции
Подписано в печать 30.10.2017. Формат 60 × 84 1/16. Бумага офсетная. Тираж 30 экз.
Уч.-изд. л. 6,04. Печ. л. 6,5. Изд. № 270. Заказ № 1355. Цена договорная
Новосибирского государственного технического университета
ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ
ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR POWER
ENGINEERING UNDERGRADUATES
Учебное пособие
В авторской редакции
Выпускающий редактор И.П. Брованова
Дизайн обложки А.В. Ладыжская
Компьютерная верстка Л.А. Веселовская
Издание соответствует коду 95 3000 ОК 005-93 (ОКП)
Отпечатано в типографии
630073, г. Новосибирск, пр. К. Маркса, 20
104
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