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Грамматика английского языка для школьников. Кн.IV. Сборник упражнений

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HEALTH AND BODY CAREHEALTH AND BODY CARE
HEALTH AND BODY CARE
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to call in an ambulance ['BmbjulAns] вызвать ско-
рую помощь
What's the matter with you? ×òî ñ âàìè? What troubles you? ×òî ñ âàìè? What's your trouble? ×òî ñ âàìè? What do you complain of? На что жалуетесь? What's your complaint? На что жалуетесь? How do you feel? Как вы себя чувствуете? How are you? Как вы себя чувствуете? What's your temperature? Какая у вас темпе-
ратура?
Where does it hurt you? Где болит?
EXAMINING A PATIENT
to strip to the waist раздеться до пояса to sound one's lungs (chest, heart) послушать
легкие (грудную клетку, сердце)
to check one's liver (kidneys, stomach) прове-
рить печень (почки, желудок)
to feel one's pulse проверить пульс to check (to take) one's blood pressure ['preSA]
проверить давление
to have a high (low [lAu], normal) blood pressure
иметь высокое (низкое, нормальное) давле­ние
to check (to take) one's temperature измерить
температуру
to take the blood-count взять анализ крови to examine [Ig'zBmIn] the throat [FrAut] посмот-
реть горло
to see the tongue посмотреть язык
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
to put a diagnosis [daIAg'nAusIs] поставить диа-
ãíîç
to follow the doctor's instructions следовать ре-
комендациям врача
to recover from an illness поправиться to get over an illness поправиться to be well again поправиться to treat for an illness лечить от to cure of a disease вылечить от
DISEASES [dI'zi:zIz] БОЛЕЗНИ
catching diseases заразные болезни childrens diseases детские болезни mumps [mEmps] свинка measles [mi:zlz] êîðü scarlet fever ['skC:lIt'fi:vA] скарлатина chicken-pox ветрянка (ветряная оспа) the flu [flu:] грипп quinsy ['kwInzI] ангина AIDS [eIdz] ÑÏÈÄ cancer ['kBnsA] ðàê appendicitis [A,pendI'saItIs] аппендицит bronchitis [brDN'kaItIs] бронхит pneumonia [nju'mAunjA] пневмония (воспаление
легких)
tuberculosis [tjubA:kju'lAusIs] туберкулез diabetes [daIA'bi:ti:z] диабет
DOCTOR'S ADVICE AND TREATMENT
to treat smb. for smth. лечить от to make up a prescription выписать рецепт
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to prescribe some medicine for cough (headache)
выписать лекарство от кашля (головной боли)
to prescribe mixture ['mIkstSA] for fever âûïè-
сать микстуру от повышенной температуры
to take tablets (pills) for toothache принимать
таблетки от зубной боли
to take one table-spoon of mixture 3 times a
day принимать по одной столовой ложке
микстуры 3 раза в день
to keep to a diet ['daIAt] of fruit and milk ïðè-
держиваться диеты из фруктов и молока
to spend more time in the fresh air проводить
больше времени на свежем воздухе
not to be nervous ['nA:vAs] не нервничать to put a mustard plaster on ставить горчичник to keep the house не выходить на улицу to stay in bed оставаться в постели to be injected делать уколы to have injections of делать уколы to gargle полоскать горло
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
Exercises
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. I (to feel) sort of feverish yesterday evening.
2. Mary says she (to be) running a tem­perature now.
3. The child just (to sneeze).
4. My friend (to be put) on the sick list tomorrow.
5. Kate (to break) her right leg last au­tumn.
6. She often (to suffer) from insomnia.
7. The doctor (to feel) my grandmoth­ers pulse in a minute.
2. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. Jane always (to follow) the doctors instructions.
2. The baby (to recover) from the illness in two days.
3. Many people (to be) ill with tubercu- losis in our city.
4. My younger brother (to be) ill with mumps when he (to be) a little boy.
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5. Susan often (to feel) indisposition.
6. I (to have) a bad cough last week.
7. She (to keep) a diet of fruits and veg- etables next month.
3. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. The doctor just (to prescribe) some medicine for my stomach-ache.
2. Jack (to take) electrical treatment in two days.
3.I (not to check) my temperature lately.
4. My little sister (to have) a bad ear­ache now.
5. The man (to cough) now.
6. It (to hurt) me to walk.
7. Molly (to suffer) from a liver attack yesterday evening.
8. Her friend (to sprain) her leg at school this morning.
4. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. What leg Mark (to injure) in the for­est yesterday?
2. Why Mary (to look) seedy?
3. How you (to feel)?
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
4. Why he (to be) nervous in the thea­tre yesterday evening?
5. What diet she (to keep to) next month?
6. When Bob (to be) ill with quinsy last time?
7. What your temperature (to be)?
5. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. Why Helen (not to gargle) her throat today?
2. What you (to complain) of?
3. What blood pressure Granny (to have) the day before yesterday?
4. Where it (to hurt) you?
5. You (to have) a good appetite?
6. What pills the doctor (to prescribe) for your headache yesterday?
7. Why you (not to put) mustard plas­ters on your back today?
6. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. Monica (to keep) the house yesterday?
2. Why you (not to take) your tempera- ture yet?
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3. What diagnosis the doctor just (to put)?
4. Liz (to take) her blood-count next week?
5. You ever (to fall) ill with chicken-pox?
6. What the doctor (to tell) you to do the day before yesterday?
7. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. Mother asked me to follow the doc­tors instructions.
2. Mary was sure that she would recov­er from her quinsy the next week.
3. I knew that my granny had high blood pressure.
4. The doctor told Mrs Green that her tests were rated normal.
5. I was told that the doctor wouldnt op­erate on Ben for appendicitis that day.
6. Alice was told that her tongue was coated.
7. Susan told the teacher that she felt indisposition.
8. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. Mario was asked how he was.
2. The nurse told me that she couldnt find my patients pulse.
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
3. Paul hoped that the man would come to himself soon.
4. Kim was asked not to cough there.
5. Bob believed that he would be all right a few hours later.
6. Linda told her mother that her tem­perature was thirty-seven and eight.
7. Susan asked her friend to go to the chemists and get the medicine.
8. Granny told me that she had just tak­en a tablet for headache.
9. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. The doctor asked us not to enter the room.
2. Mrs White told me that she often felt giddy in the morning.
3. I knew that Meggy had liver com­plaint.
4. The doctor said to Grace that she would be signed off the next Monday.
5. Morris told his new friend that he had broken his left leg the year before.
6. Lolly told her mother that it hurt her to chew because she had a bad toothache.
7. Jake advised me to go to see the den­tist two days later.
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10. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. The doctor told James that he would have his chest X-rayed the next week.
2. Jean advised Helen to keep to a diet of fruits and vegetables.
3. Carol told the doctor that she didnt want to take those tablets for stom­ach-ache because they were very bit­ter.
4. Ben told his mother that he would gargle his throat a minute later.
5. Granny asked me not to call in an am­bulance because she didnt want to go to the hospital.
6. The man told the doctor that he had just taken electrical treatment.
11. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. Charles was told to go home at once and get into bed.
2. Im sure youll feel better soon.
3. The doctor said to me that there was the prescription for my medicine.
4. Eliza was asked if the doctor had been to see her that day.
5. I thought it was the flu.
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILSENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR PUPILS
6. The doctor asked Julia not to worry. Then she added that nothing would happen to her.
7. Fred was asked if he was running a temperature.
8. Julia asked Emily why she had fallen ill.
12. Change the sentences into Direct Speech.
1. I advised Susan to drink a lot of milk with honey.
2. George thought that his temperature was normal.
3. I was sure it was late to go to the chemists then.
4. The doctor asked the child to put out his tongue.
5. Paul asked his friend if he could do him a favour.
6. The doctor asked me if I had put mus­tard plasters on my chest.
7. Tina was asked if she would go to work the next day.
8. I wanted to know what had helped Bob to recover so soon.
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