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18.Read the text.

While traveling abroad you have to go through customs, sometimes several times.

As a rule the customs officers check your passports and visas if they are required. When coming to some countries you may need a health certificate or vaccination. If you have anything to declare, then you are to fill in the declara­tion form.

You have to write down your full name, citizenship, the country of destination and the purpose of visit (business, tourism or private).

The customs officers may ask you to show your luggage to them. Usually articles for personal use and wear and also used items and gifts are not liable to duty anywhere. If you are carrying much currency you should also declare it. If you are carrying weapons you need a permit. Although some items are liable to duty, if you carry only a small amount of them, they are duty free.

Here is a partial list of prohibited articles (items): firearms, drugs, objects of art, in some countries – meat product, fresh fruit and vegetables. Canned food is OK.

Occasionally the customs officers may take some of your things for a more detailed inspection but usually they return them soon. After you are through with all customs formalities, the customs inspector will put a label on each piece of luggage.

Do not try to break the customs rules and regulations because you may have a lot of troubles.

19. Answer the questions:

  1. Where is the passenger’s luggage examined?

  2. When do the officials check the passenger’s passport and visa?

  3. What does the passenger list in the customs declaration form?

  4. What articles are usually brought as duty-free?

  5. Which articles are prohibited?

20. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:

1)

- Excuse me! Where is the customs control?

  • Over there, to the left.

  • Could you tell me whether used things and gifts are liable to duty?

  • As far as I know, they are not.

  • Oh, thanks a lot.

2)

- Where is your passport? The passport control officer is coming.

  • Here it is.

  • What is the purpose of your visit?

  • I travel on business.

  • Could you produce your visa and declaration form?

  • Here they are.

3)

- Where is your luggage, sir?

  • Here it is. A suit-case and a bag. Which do you want me to open?

  • Open the suit-case, please. Have you got anything to declare?

  • I don't think so. I have only articles for personal use and wear. By the way, shall I

submit for inspection those CD ?

  • No need, sir, thank you.

21. Finish the dialogues:

1. Customs Official: Good afternoon, madam, is this your suit­case?

A.: ...

C.O.: Oh, I see. Do you have anything to declare?

A.: ...

C.O.: No, thank you, that won't be necessary.

2. Official: Could I have your passport, please?

A.: ...

O.: Where are you going?

A.:…

O.: How long are you going to stay?

A.:

O.: What's the purpose of your trip?

A.: …

3. Air Clerk: ...

A. Yes, I'm afraid I have a problem. One of my suit-cases is missing. Won't you help me to find it?

A.C.: ...

A. Let me see. It's big, light brown with stripes across.

A.C.: ...

A.: Thanks a lot. When can I get it? I need it badly.

A.C.: ...

A.: That's very kind of you, thanks.

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