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Radar OVERLAY

6 minutes

12 minutes

Setting Up FURUNO Radar Overlay in MaxSea

Setting Up FURUNO Radar Overlay in MaxSea

- Following documentation is dedicated to MaxSea working with FURUNO Radar connected ( such as FAR21X7 equipments .)

To display FURUNO Radar Overlay on the chart :

Click the "Radar Overlay" information button in the chart toolbar to toggle Radar display on/off

When Radar Overlay is on, FURUNO Radar toolbar appears in the Chart toolbar. See also related topic to use "FURUNO Radar Palette"

This tool also allows you to display available Radar options :

1.Choose Trails to display moving historic (second trace echo).

2.Choose Rings to display them on the chart.

If the Radar unit is turned on and is properly connected to the computer. The Radar image provides on the opened chart is automatically displayed in the radar operating area.

You will learn in this section how to adjust Radar Overlay with MaxSea.

Choose [Option: Radar...] from the [Utilities] menu to call up the dialog box in which you can :

1.Adjust FURUNO Radar Gain

2.Adjust FURUNO Radar Display

3.Adjust FURUNO Radar Signal Processing

Radar Toolbar

By default when you click on the Radar Button the following radar toolbar is displayed at the same time.

When signal is transmitted from radar, the TX button become activated and it is surrounded with red color as it is shown above.

To call up the "Radar" toolbar go to the [Display] menu and select [Radar].

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MaxSea Operator Manual version 12.6

The Radar control toolbar includes all settings such as Range, Gain, Sea Clutter and Rain Clutter:

 

Settings

 

 

User Interface

 

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stdby/Tx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Standby

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transmit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain Status

 

 

 

Automatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COAST

For coastal navigation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HARBOR

Optimum setting for short range navigation in harbor area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHIP (selected by default)

Optimum setting for detecting vessels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROUGH SEA

Optimum setting for rough weather or heavy rain

 

Preset Picture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Setup

 

FAR BUOY

Optimum setting for detecting navigation buoys, small vessels

 

 

 

 

and other small surface objects at long range.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEAR BUOY

Optimum setting for detecting navigation buoys, small vessels

 

 

 

 

and other small surface objects at close range.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FAR

Optimum setting for long range detection.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEAR

Optimum setting for short range detection.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PICTURE 1, PICTURE 2,

Users can adjust from Picture menus (1.2.3.4) changes the

 

 

 

 

PICTURE 3, PICTURE 4

original function key settings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Radar OVERLAY

Gain

Slide 0- 100

Slide 0 - 100

AC Sea

AC Rain

Slide 0 - 100

Radar Source

To switch between Radar Source1 (S1) to Radar Source2(S2)

 

Menu

 

FURUNO Radar Gain Settings

GAI

Option

Range

Operation

N

 

 

 

 

Gain Level

% 0-

To adjust the Gain value when working with Manual Gain Status:

 

 

 

100

 

1.Click on the Gain line to display the Pop-up menu

2.Adjust the range from 0 to 100% using arrows or modify it directly by entering the desired percentage value

3.Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

AC Sea

-

To adjusts the AC Sea Status of the radar receiver:

 

 

Auto/Manua

Manua

 

 

 

l

l

1.

Click on the AC Sea Status line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

- Auto

2.

Choose a range according to the sea state ROUGH, RATE,CALM, as

 

 

 

 

appropriate or manual MODE to adjust it manually

3.Press [ENTER] to validate.

More info...

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MaxSea Operator Manual version 12.6

Sea clutter at screen center

A/C Sea adjusted; sea clutter suppressed

 

 

 

 

Echoes from waves can be troublesome, covering the central part of the

 

 

 

 

display with random signals known as sea clutter. The higher the waves and

 

 

 

 

the higher the antenna above the water, the further the clutter will extend. Sea

 

 

 

 

clutter may affect radar performance because real targets are sometimes

 

 

 

 

hidden by the echoes of small waves. When sea clutter masks the picture,

 

 

 

 

adjust the A/C SEA to reduce the clutter.

 

 

 

 

The A/C SEA reduces the amplification of echoes at short ranges (where

 

 

 

 

clutter is the greatest) and progressively increases amplification as the range

 

 

 

 

increases, so amplification will be normal at those ranges where there is no

 

 

 

 

sea clutter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC Sea

% 0-

For manual AC Sea status, to Adjust the AC Sea Gain value :

 

 

Level

100

1.

Click on the Gain line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Adjust the range from 0 to 100% using arrows or modify it directly by

 

 

 

 

 

entering the desired percentage value

 

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

 

Note:Do not overadjust weak echoes may be missed.

 

 

 

 

A/C SEA should be adjusted so that the clutter is broken up into small dots,

 

 

 

 

and small targets become distinguishable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC Rain

% 0-

To adjust the AC Rain Gain value :

 

 

level

100

1.

Click on the AC Rain line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Adjust the range from 0 to 100% using arrows or modify it directly by

 

 

 

 

 

entering the desired percentage valueReducing Precipitation Clutter

The vertical beamwidth of the antenna is designed to see surface targets even when the ship is rolling. However, by this design the unit will also detect precipitation clutter (rain, snow, hail, etc.) in the same manner as normal targets. Precipitation clutter shows as random dots on the screen.

Adjusting the A/C RAIN

When echoes from precipitation mask solid targets, adjust the A/C RAIN to split up these unwanted echoes into a speckled pattern, making recognition of solid targets easier.

FURUNO Radar Display Settings

Display settings allows to adjust Radar Overlay image configuration. Display settings information is not interactive with other NavNet equipment connected on the network.

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Radar OVERLAY

Display

Option

Range

Operation

 

 

 

 

 

Echo Color

- GREEN (by default)

To modify echo color.

 

 

- Yellow,

1.

Click on the Echo color line to

 

 

- Red,

 

display the Pop-up menu

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Multi-Color

2.

Choose Red, Yellow, Green or Multi-

 

 

 

color as desired

 

 

 

Note:Multi-color shows echoes in red,

 

 

 

yellow or green in order of descending

 

 

 

strength

 

 

 

 

 

 

Animated Echo Sweep

On - Off(by default)

1.

Check the Box to start the

 

 

 

 

Radar Scan in real time

 

 

 

2.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

 

 

Radar / Chart Offset Direction

0-360

To define the Chart offset heading:

 

 

(0° T by default)

1.

Click on the Radar / Chart Offset

 

 

 

 

Heading line to display the Pop-up

 

 

 

 

menu

 

 

 

2.

Enter the desired heading offset

 

 

 

 

from 0 to 360 using arrows or modify

 

 

 

 

it directly by entering the desired

 

 

 

 

heading correction value

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

In some instances position may be off by

 

 

 

a few seconds. For example, the position

 

 

 

of the ship is shown to be at sea while it

 

 

 

is in fact moored at a pier. You can

 

 

 

compensate for this error by offsetting

 

 

 

chart position

 

 

 

 

 

Radar / Chart Offset Distance

0-100 Nm

To define the Chart offset Distance:

 

 

(0Nm by default)

1.

Click on the Radar / Chart Offset

 

 

 

 

Distance line to display the Pop-up

 

 

 

 

menu

 

 

 

2.

Enter the desired distance offset

 

 

 

 

from 0 to 100 using arrows or modify

 

 

 

 

it directly by entering the desired

 

 

 

 

distance correction value

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

 

 

FURUNO Radar Signal Processing Settings

SIGNAL

Option

Range

 

Operation

 

PROCESSING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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MaxSea Operator Manual version 12.6

Echo Stretch 2 by default

To set the Echo Stretch type:

1.Click on the Echo stretch line to display the Pop-up menu

2.Choose HIGH, LOW as appropriate or OFF for no Echo Stretch

3.Press [ENTER] to validate.

Normally, the reflected echoes from long range targets appear on the display as weaker and smaller blips even though they are compensated by the radars internal circuitry. The echo stretch function magnifies these small blips in all ranges. Two types of echo stretch are available: LOW which stretches echoes in bearing direction and HIGH which stretches them in both range and bearing directions.

This function magnifies not only targets but also sea clutter and radar interference. For this reason, be sure sea clutter and radar interference are properly suppressed before activating the echo stretch.

More info...

Echo Stretch OFF

Low Echo stretch

High Echo Stretch

Interference

2 (by

To set the Rejecting Radar Interference level:

Reject

default)

 

1. Click on the Interference Reject line to display the Pop-up menu

394

 

 

 

 

Radar OVERLAY

 

 

 

 

2.

Choose Low, Medium, High as appropriate or OFF for no Reject.

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

Radar interference may occur when near another shipborne radar that is operating

 

 

 

in the same frequency band as your radar. Its on-screen appearance looks like

 

 

 

many bright dots either scattered at random or in the form of dotted lines extending

 

 

 

from the center to the edge of the display. Interference effects are distinguishable

 

 

 

from normal echoes because they do not appear in the same place on successive

 

 

 

rotations of the scanner.

 

 

 

Be sure to turn off the interference rejector when no interference exists weak targets

 

 

 

may be missed.

 

 

 

 

 

Noise

- Off (by

To adjust the Noise Rejection level:

 

Rejection

default)

1.

Click on the Noise Rejection line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

- Low

 

 

2.

Choose LOW or HIGH as appropriate or Off for no rejection

 

 

- High.

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electrical noise, appearing on the screen as speckles, may be suppressed with the

 

 

 

noise rejector.

 

 

 

Note that some forms of interference cannot be suppressed.

 

 

 

 

 

Tune

-

The radar receiver can be tuned automatically or manually.

 

Auto/Manual

Automatic

 

 

 

 

 

(by

To adjust it from MaxSea:

 

 

default)

 

 

 

 

 

- Manual

1.

Click on the Tune Status line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Choose receiver tuning method Automatic or Manual

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

 

 

 

 

Tune

% 0-100

To Adjust the Tune value when working with Manual Tune Status:

 

Control

(48% by

1.

Click on the Tune line to display the Pop-up menu

 

 

 

 

default)

2.

Adjust the range from 0 to 100% using arrows or modify it directly by entering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the desired percentage value

 

 

 

3.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

2nd Echo

Off (by

1. Check the Box to reject 2nd Echo signal

Rejection

default)

2.

Press [ENTER] to validate.

 

On

In certain situations, echoes from very distance targets may appear as false echoes

 

 

(second-trace echoes) on the screen. This occurs when the return echo is received

 

 

one transmission cycle later, or after a next radar pulse has been transmitted.

 

 

 

Stby / Tx

Standby

To choose the Radar receiver transmission mode:

 

Transmit

1.

Click on the Stdby/Tx line to display the Pop-up menu

 

(by

 

 

 

default)

2.

Choose transmission status Standby or transmit

 

 

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MaxSea Operator Manual version 12.6

3. Press [ENTER] to validate.

Radar Image Overlay on Chart

Displaying Radar Image Overlay on Chart

There are several ways to use Radar with your MaxSea including radar overlay.

You can display several windows and choose one of them to show your radar overlay. Radar overlay is when the radar image is viewed on the top of the chart.

When First running MaxSea the Radar overlay button is turning on by default: and the Radar overlay palette settings appears in the chart toolbar.

If the Radar is power off or the , the "No Radar Source" warning will appear on the chart.

To display the radar overlay on the chart :

Click the "Radar Overlay" information button in the chart toolbar to toggle Radar display on/off :

Click the down arrow to its right will show the drop down list of available Radar display:

1.Choose Trails to display moving historic (second trace echo).

2.Choose Rings to display them on the chart.

If the Radar unit is turned on and is properly connected to the computer. The Radar image provides on the opened chart is automatically displayed in the radar operating area as shown below:

396

Radar OVERLAY

To center on the chart in the radar operating zone, simple click the "Auto center" button in the Chart toolbar and choose "NavNet Radar" in the drop down list.

Depending on your Radar you can configure Radar overlay with MaxSea to:

1.Get the best radar picture by changing the gain for example.

2.Modify the radar picture display by changing the echo color for example.

3.Set up the signal processing.

4.Set up the guard alarm

5.Receive Radar ARPA or AIS Data information in MaxSea

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MaxSea Operator Manual version 12.6

You will learn in this section how to :

1.Acquire Radar Targets in MaxSea

2.Display Radar Target's Vectors and History

3.Obtain Information on a Radar Target

4.To Free a Radar Target

See also related Topics for getting more information:

1.Setting Up Data Source Input

2.Setting Up Radar System

3.Targets Overview

Radar Range

Range control

The range defined the Maximum distance from the GPS position to the Radar echo displayed on chart. Radar Overlay Range controls can be directly set from Tools Bar [R+] and [R-]

Click on the corresponding button to adjust the radar range setup

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