2. Поставте різні види питаннь, щоб подані речення були відповідями на них:

1. The FRS carries out operations similar to those that are the responsibility of central banks in other countries.

2. The Board of Governors can buy or sell US Government securities.

3. The Federal Reserve Board can influence the volume of activity on the Stock Exchanges by setting margin requirements for the purchase of securities.

4. Margin requirements thus limit the amount of credit that buyers of securities may be given to finance their investment activity.

5. A number of restrictions have been placed on banks for the fear they might monopolize the kinds of investments made.

6. Banks chartered by the FRS are less likely to be a risk for the depositor as the FRS insures most deposits against bankruptcy.

3. Перекладіть українською мовою (зверніть увагу: sth=something; sb=somebody):

To consist of sth, Credit Union, money supply, Board of Governors, to carry sth out, to conduct operations, to issue currency, to advise sb on sth, volume, a number of, separate, to be subordinated to, to charter, to be less/more likely, to insure sb against sth, to influence sth

4. Перекладіть англійською мовою:

Виконувати функції, надавати кредит, банк-учасник, фінансова установа, цінні папери, в обігу, втручання, покупка, продаж, інакше кажучи, встановлювати відсоток (відсоткову ставку), облігація, інвестиційна діяльність, через побоювання, жоден банк, філія

5. Запишіть подані слова, поділяючи їх на пари синонімів:

Save, separate, duty, organization, restriction, principal, loan, buying, dozen, institution, twelve, responsibility, central, credit, purchase, deposit, divide, limit

6. Доповніть речення, використовуючи інформацію з тексту:

1. There are four types of financial institutions in the USA, namely ….

2. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System sets …

3. Member banks receive loans through …

4. There exist several open-market operations: …

5. The Federal Reserve Board sets margin requirements for the purchase of securities to …

6. Depositors prefer banks chartered by the FRS because …

7. Підберіть визначення до термінів:

1. advance	a. The state of being unable to pay the debts, total lack of funds.
2. restriction	b. A place where stocks and shares are bought and sold; the business of trading stocks.
3. bankruptcy	c. A place of business that receives, lends, issues, exchanges, and takes care of money, extends credits, and provides ways of sending funds quickly from place to place.
4. bonds	d. Official document promising that a government or company will pay back money that it has borrowed, often with interest.
5. securities.	e. Stocks or shares issued by the government or private corporations.
7. stocks	f. The total value of a company’s shares. .
8. Stock Exchange	g. Giving sb money before they have earned it; money or goods supplied beforehand.
9. bank	h. A rule or system that limits or controls what one can do or what is allowed to happen.