Англійська мова
.pdf(27)The book is being read.
_______________________________________________________
(28)I have been to many countries.
_______________________________________________________
(29)Police investigating the crime are looking for witnesses.
_______________________________________________________
(30)Of Greenland’s 5,000 Inuit, or Polar Eskimos, some 500 inhabit Qaanaaq, a regional center settled by traders in 1912.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Результат:
Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 30) ___________
1. Впишіть правильну форму дієслова. Перекладіть.
1.(see) I hope ___________you soon.
_______________________________________________________
2.(ski) I enjoy ___________in winter.
_______________________________________________________
3.(run) Peter is good at ______________.
_______________________________________________________
4.(meet) I’m looking forward to ___________you.
_______________________________________________________
5.(talk) It’s no use _____________to him.
_______________________________________________________
6.(live) _____________in a big city is exciting.
_______________________________________________________
7.(lock) I don’t remember ____________the door.
_______________________________________________________
8.(take) The princess promised ___________it with her.
_______________________________________________________
9.(use) Do you mind ______________you mobile phone?
_______________________________________________________
10.(go) We decided ____________to go to the sea.
_______________________________________________________
Результат:
Правильна форма дієслова — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 20) ___________
241
2. Перекладіть.
1.Я хочу працювати в Україні.
_______________________________________________________
2.Стів не може собі дозволити купити яхту.
_______________________________________________________
3.Він сподівається купити престижний автомобіль.
_______________________________________________________
4.Джек удав, що спить.
_______________________________________________________
5.Мені вдалося уникнути затору на шляху.
_______________________________________________________
6.Я звик вставати рано вранці.
_______________________________________________________
7.Не варто витрачати час на електронні ігри.
_______________________________________________________
8.Чим тобі подобається займатися?
_______________________________________________________
9.Яка користь від гри в комп’ютерні ігри?
_______________________________________________________
10.Ми бачили, як вона переходила вулицю.
_______________________________________________________
11.Читання — моє улюблене заняття.
_______________________________________________________
12.Він добре грає в шахи.
_______________________________________________________
13.Перебуваючи на свіжому повітрі, він почувався краще.
_______________________________________________________
14.Я не заперечую, щоб працювати у вихідні.
_______________________________________________________
15.Не забудь взяти ключі.
_______________________________________________________
Результат:
Правильний переклад — 2 бали Разом балів (з 30) ____________
242
30. Вправи для закріплення
1. Поставте запитання співробітника компанії так, щоб те, що каже покупець, було відповіддю на запитання.
Employee: City Electronics. How can I help you?
Customer: Hello, I would like to bring in my CD player for repair. Employee: (1) ___________________________under guarantee? Customer: Yes, it is.
Employee: (2) ________________________________________? Customer: I’ve had it a year.
Employee: (3) ________________________________________? Customer: About a year ago. I’ve already told you.
Employee: (4) ___________________________date of purchase? Customer: I don’t remember exactly.
Employee: (5) Do you __________________________________? Customer: I don’t know if I still have the guarantee. I’ll have to
look for it.
Результат:
Правильне запитання — 1 бал Разом балів (з 5) _________
2. Впишіть слово, якого не вистачає (воно може бути будьякою частиною мови). Висловіть власну думку та назвіть текст.
____________________________________
People have been killing animals since the beginning of time. They have (1)______________ killing them for food and (2)___________
clothes. But today many people are against any killing of (3) ______
___________ even for food or clothes! They say that it is wrong to
(4)___________________ and that animals have the same right to
(5)___________________ as humans do. People who think this way
(6) _____________, of course, vegeterians and do (7) ____________
eat meat or fish. Some vegetarians are more extreme (8) __________
________ others and do not eat any products that come (9) ________
________ animals. These (10) _____________ include milk and eggs. But you (11) ________________ have to be a vegetarian to care about what is being done (12) _____________ animals. Many people who are not vegetarians (13) _____________ joined the movement (14) _______________ the killing of animals for their fur. (15) ____
_______________ fact, there has been such a movement against wearing (16) _______________ coats that the whole fur trade is in
243
(17) _______________ of disappering. Unfortunately, (18) _______
__________ of the metods used by people marching against furs are (19) _______________extreme. There have (20) ______________
occasions when (21) ________________ wearing fur coats have had these (22) _________________ cut or have had paint thrown at them. (23) _________________ these methods are not gentle, and are certainly not legal, (24) _________________ have had one positive effect: they have made people think (25) ______________the whole issue of killing animals for pleasure.
Результат:
Правильне слово — 1 бал Разом балів (з 25) ___________
3. Прочитайте та перекажіть текст. Висловіть власну думку щодо прочитаного. З чим Ви погоджуєтесь та не погоджуєтесь?
What discovery has made the greatest difference in human history? Fire is one traditional answer. Some say the wheel. Others, the alphabet and its happiest logical consequence, the printing press.
In 1936 Britain became the first country to provide regular programming. Meanwhile, Americans did not get regular programming until April 30, 1939. Yet since the first regular television broadcasts, TV has spread its influence among humankind far faster than those earlier landmarks of insight. It also has had a deep everyday impact in shaping how we live, interact, govern ourselves and comprehend our world. Televisoin has come to dominate our politics, to set our national agenda for debate and action.
One thing can be said for certain. Whatever world we would have, it would be different in many and unimaginable ways from this one. Like fire and the wheel and the alphabet, television has changed the world that humans live in. And more, perthaps, than any invention or discovery before it, television has changed the definition of what it means to be human.
TV can provide plenty of learning. Althouhg, experts often worry that children, in dealing with television, have been sent off on a highway journey without a driving lesson or a road map.
3а. Чи знаєте Ви, коли почалися регулярні телепередачі в Україні? Завершіть текст власними висновками. Поставте 10 запитань (всіх типів) до прочитаного тексту.
244
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
1.___________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________
6.___________________________________________________
7.___________________________________________________
8.___________________________________________________
9.___________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________
Результат:
Вдале закінчення тексту — 10 балів Правильне запитання — 2 бали Разом балів (з 30) _________
4.Перепишіть речення, не змінюючи змісту. Використайте запропоновані слова.
1.Is it necessary for you to be at work so early tomorrow?
Do ____________________________________________________
2.It is forbidden to talk in an exam.
You ___________________________________________________
3.You look exhausted. (must)
_______________________________________________________
4.He is a trained specialist. (must)
_______________________________________________________
5.The plane was forced to make an emergency landing. (had to)
_______________________________________________________
6.It will be necessary for us to redecorate the apartment next
year. We____________________________________________________
7.You mustn’t go over 90 kph on this road. (allowed)
_______________________________________________________
8.You needn’t do this exercise if you don’t want to. (don’t)
_______________________________________________________
245
9.It’s possible we’ll have video phones within five years. (may)
_______________________________________________________
10.Maybe there’s a mistake in the instructions. (might)
_______________________________________________________
Результат:
Правильне перефразування — 1 бал Разом балів ( з 10) __________
5. Перепишіть речення з прямою мовою в непряму. Головне речення у минулому часі.
An interview with J. K. Rowling.
Q: (1) How did you get the idea for Harry Potter?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
A: (2) I was taking a long train journay from Manchester to London and the idea for Harry just fell into my head.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Q: (3) How long did it take to rite the first book?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
A: (4) 5 years, although during that time I was also planning and writing parts of the six sequels.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Q: (5) What did you have to do to make sure readers could start with Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets and not to be confused?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
A: (6) It’s becoming more of a challenge to keep new readers up to speed with every new Harry book.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
(7) I’m currently writing the fourth.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
246
Q: (8) Did you always plan to write Harry’s story in more than one book?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
A: (9) I always conceived it as a seven-book series.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Q: (10) How do you come up with all the unique names, places and things that help make Harry Potter so intriguing?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
A: (11) Many of the names are invented.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Результат:
Правильне речення в непрямій мові — 1 бал Правильні зміни займенників — 1 бал Разом балів (з 22) __________
6. Впишіть необхідне за змістом модальне дієслово.
1.Your music is very loud. ___________________ you please turn it down?
2.I don’t think students _________________ smoke during the classes.
3.Why ________________________ I watch that programme on television?I watch it every day.
4.The baby ________________ to stay up only till 8 o’clock. After that she has to go to bed.
5.Children __________________ play outside after dark without adults.
6.Why ___________________ I drive through this road? Has there been an accident?
7._____________________ I come in?
8._____________________ I have a glass of water, please?
Результат:
Правильне модальне дієслово — 1 бал Разом балів (з 8) _______
247
7. Впишіть слово, якого не вистачає; воно може бути будьякою частиною мови. Назвіть текст. Висловіть власну думку. Перекажіть текст.
________________________
(1) ___________writing a vanishing art? (2)___________ people writing less than they (3) __________to in the past? There seems no doubt (4) ____________ the answer is yes. The reason or reasons (5)
_________ not difficult to find.
(6) _________________ of the reasons is the telephone. Before the (7)______________ was invented, writing (8) ______________
___ the only way of communicating with someone who we couldn’t
(9) _______________to. People (10) ________________many hours writing (11) ____________________. The only way to (12) _______
___________ one’s thoughts or feelings to someone far away was by (13) __________________, and writing became a form of art in which style was (14) ______________ important as substance. How the letter was written was as (15)_______________ as the message itself. And part of the (16) ______________ was the handwriting itself.
Nowadays there are (17) ______________ in every house, why bother (18) _______________ letters. All (19) ________________
need to do is to pick up the receiver and (20) _____________ anyone we want to.
So is (21) __________________really dying out? Maybe not. After all, some (22) _____________ the newest technological developments — fax (23)________________ and electronic mail are based on (24) ________________ rather than on the human voice.
Computers and fax machines (25)______________ have our writing habits. (26)________________ no longer write long letters and our writing styles have (27)___________________ less formal. But even with these new (28) _____________ people still need to know (29) ______________to communicate through the (30)___________
____ word.
Результат:
Правильне слово — 1 бал Вдала назва — 4 бали
Разом балів (з 34) ______________
248
7. Поставте запитання до попереднього тексту.
1.(Yes / No Question) __________________________________
2.(Yes / No Question) __________________________________
3.(Alternative Question) ________________________________
4.(Alternative Question) ________________________________
5.(WhQuestion) ______________________________________
6.(WhQuestion) ______________________________________
7.(Tail Question) ______________________________________
8.(Tail Question) ______________________________________
Результат:
Правильне запитання — 2 бали Разом балів (з 16) ____________
Разом балів за 7 вправ (з 150) ____________
Разом балів за всі вправи для закріплення (з 1120) ______________
249
Додаток 1
ТАБЛИЦЯ НЕПРАВИЛЬНИХ ДІЄСЛІВ
№ |
|
Infinitive |
Past Indefinite |
Past Participle |
|
пор. |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
arise |
виникати |
arose |
arisen |
|
2 |
awake |
будити; просипатися |
awoke |
awoke |
|
|
|
|
awaked |
awaked |
|
3 |
be |
бути |
was |
been |
|
4 |
bear |
народжувати |
bore |
born |
|
5 |
bear |
носити, виносити |
bore |
borne |
|
6 |
beat |
бити |
beat |
beaten |
|
7 |
become |
ставати |
became |
become |
|
8 |
begin |
починати(ся) |
began |
begun |
|
9 |
bend |
гнути(ся), згинати(ся) |
bent |
bent |
|
10 |
bind |
зв’язувати |
bound |
bound |
|
11 |
bite |
кусати |
bit |
bitten |
|
12 |
bleed |
стікати кров’ю |
bled |
bled |
|
13 |
blow |
дути |
blew |
blown |
|
14 |
break |
ламати |
broke |
broken |
|
15 |
breed |
виводити, розводити |
bred |
bred |
|
16 |
bring |
приносити |
brought |
brought |
|
17 |
broadcast |
передавати по радіо |
broadcast, |
broadcast |
|
|
|
|
broadcasted |
broadcasted |
|
18 |
build |
будувати |
built |
built |
|
19 |
burn |
горіти, палити |
burnt |
burnt |
|
20 |
burst |
розриватися |
burst |
burst |
|
21 |
buy |
купувати |
bought |
bought |
|
22 |
cast |
кидати |
cast |
cast |
|
23 |
catch |
ловити, схоплювати |
caught |
caught |
|
24 |
choose |
вибирати |
chose |
chosen |
|
25 |
cling |
прилипати, чіплятися |
clung |
clung |
|
26 |
come |
приходити |
came |
come |
|
27 |
cost |
коштувати |
cost |
cost |
|
28 |
creep |
плазувати |
crept |
crept |
|
29 |
cut |
різати |
cut |
cut |
|
30 |
deal |
торгувати; мати справу |
dealt |
dealt |
|
31 |
dig |
копати |
dug |
dug |
|
|
|
|
|
|
250