- •2 И. П. Крылова
- •3 И. П. Крылова
- •Jane's Diary
- •92 The Verb: Finite Fbrn,
- •138 The Verb: Modal Vp„.
- •6 И. П. Крылова
- •Verbals
- •14. Translate the following into English using infinitives or ing-forrns as direct object:
- •9 И. П. Крылова
- •27. Supply the required articles, paying special attention to uncount-ftble concrete nouns (names of materials):
- •10 И. П. Крылова
- •Verb: Finite Forms 323
- •Is coming
- •Is leaving
- •10. My clothes are not in the room. They have taken them away.
- •I've been noticing a difference in you.
- •Is looking, have been meeting
- •Is talking, has been driving
- •Is, was, have heard, has turned, is, is, is, writes, does ... Write, know, set, do ... Think, haven't thought
- •Is, see, is, have made, went, got, boiled, was, carried, set, placed,
- •Is ... Looking
- •I dressed and went out into the garden. The sun was rising. There was no wind but the leaves were still falling in the garden. Over the night the birches had turned yellow up to their tops.
- •10. Was towing, had swum, was accompanying
- •9. (Had) hunted, found 10. Had shut, felt
- •Is doing
- •Was having
- •7. Likes
- •Is not getting
- •I thought he was tired and asked him what he had been doing.
- •I saw that the moment for which he had been waiting had come.
- •I have never before felt so well as now.
- •I have never been spoken to like that before.
- •It's dark in the room, and I can't find my things.
- •1. Have been expected
- •I must work very hard this week.
- •It must have been
- •I knew that Pat was to come to the club.
- •I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall in which I was to speak.
- •I don't have to be there before three.
- •It was announced on the radio that the President was to speak that night.
- •10. Had, didn't have
- •I'm sorry. I shouldn't have said that.
- •It's surprising that they should have included him into the team.
- •I oughtn't to (shouldn't) have told them that.
- •10. You oughtn't to have been so rude to her. She is weeping now. Ex. 48.
- •I didn't have to do any shopping as my husband was dining out that day.
- •I'm to see him on Tuesday night.
- •I didn't understand why he should be (was) so angry.
- •It's admirable that she herself undertook (should have undertaken) the task.
- •I inform you of these things so that we can understand each other.
- •10. She gave me the key so that I could (might) open the door.
- •It looked as though the talks would (might) continue for some more
- •If you were to ask me I couldn't tell you.
- •If it hadn't been for his grandad the boy would have been very unhappy at home.
- •9. Could ... Have produced, would be
- •It was decided that the children should go to the Zoo right after breakfast.
- •9. To have been snowing Ex. 7.
- •I never knew the fellow, but everyone seems to have liked him.
- •I sat there for a while just looking at the people.
- •I lay on my bed thinking about this all afternoon.
- •I had difficulty recollecting the man's name.
- •I wanted to find out something about him.
- •I was not sufficiently interested to continue the argument.
- •9. Being connects!
- •I didn't succeed in making Ann talk.
- •9. To be staying 10. To reply
- •In his talk with my father the visitor was heard to mention some| accident.
- •I thought that matches were not left lying about the garden for nothing.
- •I was ill at the time, and Mrs Barnaby was left to look after me.
- •I know him to have visited them several times this year.
- •I was too excited to eat.
- •I've got something to show you.
- •I couldn't resist the temptation to tease Tom.
- •I had the satisfaction of seeing that Betty was getting more and more ill at ease.
- •I hate the idea of your being all alone there.
- •I had to wait two hours in the hospital to have a tooth filled.
- •I won't have you talk to me like that.
- •I saw him sitting at the window with one hand lying half clenched on the table.
- •It was the house of a local doctor who was an active me club.
- •15. None 16* no one
I inform you of these things so that we can understand each other.
He told us to get into the back of the car so that we could talk.
He pretended to speak to someone so that the servant should not think that he was alone in the room.
The girl kept her window open day and night so that the cat could (might) come into her room whenever it felt inclined.
We went for a walk so that I could see the woods before it got dark.
She lowered her voice so that her mother should not hear us.
Grace took the necessary steps so that they could get married at once.
He stood aside from the box-office in order that I might (could) speak to the clerk.
Telephone me when you're starting so that I shall (can) know when to expect you.
10. She gave me the key so that I could (might) open the door.
Ex. 20. |
|
| |
1. |
so |
that |
the doctor could (might) see |
2. |
so |
that |
my wife can see |
3. |
so |
that |
we can have |
4. |
so |
that |
the maid'll clear |
5. |
so |
that |
all could hear |
6. |
so |
that |
you can write home about it |
7. |
so |
that |
the cows should not get |
8. |
so |
that |
little Em could sleep |
9. |
so |
that |
her mother should not know |
10. |
so |
that |
I could look it over |
11. |
so |
that |
she could carry them |
12. |
so |
that |
her children should not hate |
Ex. 22.
1. |
were |
11. |
had |
2. |
had said |
12. |
were |
3. |
were doing |
13. |
had been |
4. |
were |
14. |
had been shouting |
5. |
had given |
15. |
were ... dreaming |
6. |
were talking |
16. |
were |
7. |
were |
17. |
were laughing |
8. |
were |
18. |
had been running |
9. |
were making |
19. |
were choking |
10. |
had ... decided |
20. |
hadn't moved |
Ex. |
23. |
|
|
He sat at his desk as though he were writing, but he neither wrote nor read.
He looked at me as though he didn't understand.
The dog greeted Frank as if they had not met for long.
They did not talk, as though they were so happy to be together that conversation was unnecessary.
He looked as if he might (would) burst into tears.
She felt very tired, as if she had been for a long walk.
She kept on glancing round the room as if she were looking for someone.
They talked to each other in low voices, as though they were in church.
Maurice sat without stirring as if he hadn't heard Jack.
He buttoned up his coat, as though he were cold.
Oh, yes, I feel as though I'd known you for years.
She used to look as though she had been crying.
It looked as though the talks would (might) continue for some more
days.
Ex. 25.
(Note: The Conditional Mood, as is known, has three forms with the 1st person, singular and plural: would do (would have done), should do (should have done) and the contracted form'd do ('d have done). They are all interchangeable. However, in the Key to the Exercises on the use of the Conditional Mood only one of the three forms is given, namely, the one found in the original.)
hadn't gone, would have turned, (would have) gone
would wait, were
would have fallen, had not put
were, would write
were not, would be
were, would give
would have been, had accepted
would ... know, were
would have happened, had gone
happened, would be
would ... follow, went (were to go)
would have made, were
would be, took
Ex.
27.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
would be, kept
shall be, should be
would ... do, had
would feel, were to come (came)
would be, would ask
would miss, were to leave (left)
would ... be, had
should arise
would calm, would ... stop
Ex. 28.
might be, had
would be, were to write (wrote)
had tried, might have stopped
were, would not let
should hate, deceived
would think, were to come (came)
weren't, would get, (would) go
could have gone, had wanted
would be, were to tell (told)
had not been, might have taken
would not have got, had asked
had been, might have cried
would not be, turned
might be, were to learn (learned)
shouldn't bother, were
had kept, should have missed
would have continued, had not been distracted
had picked, would have died
might be, could join
would look, were to tell (told)
were, would try
had been, would have done
weren't, 'd leave
were, should choose
should ... have put, had known
'd have wired, could have done
Ex. 29.