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  1. You should not have given way to her whims.

  2. You shouldn't (oughtn't to) have brought your friend tonight. I don't feel well.

  3. I oughtn't to (shouldn't) have told them that.

  4. You needn't have booked a room in the hotel. We have a spare bedroom.

  5. You oughtn't to (shouldn't) have married so early.

  6. You should not have written to him about it. He will feel worried.

  7. You needn't have come to London. He is not here.

  8. You shouldn't have bought this car. It's much too expensive.

  9. You needn't have brought your car. There is no bridge over the river here.

10. You oughtn't to have been so rude to her. She is weeping now. Ex. 48.

  1. "Shall I tell you how it all happened?" "No, you needn't. I know all about it."

  2. The weather is warm now, and I don't have to make a fire in the evening.

і

  1. He was well aware of what he wanted to say and he didn't need to search for words.

  2. I didn't have to do any shopping as my husband was dining out that day.

  3. He is on holiday at present. He doesn't have to start work till autumn.

  4. Tell my son he needn't work till autumn. He should have a long holi­day at home.

  5. She knew that she did not have (did not need) to be present during their conversation.

  6. He didn't have to live in London in summer.

Ex. 49.

  1. can, ought to (should), wouldn't be able, can't, can't

  2. wouldn't, would, might, can, can't, shall, should, might not, must

  3. might, can't, can, must, must, must

Ex.

50.

1.

could, would

9.

may have to

2.

ought to, should, could, would

10.

could, might

3.

should, might

11.

could, might

4.

should, could

12.

may be able to

5.

could, should

13.

may have to

6.

can, must

14.

should, could

7.

can, can, can, 'd better, may

15.

may (might) have to

8.

doesn't have to, could

16.

ought to (should), might

Ex. 51.

  1. Shall I go and find out if he has done the work? He was to finish it yesterday.

  2. Did you have to wait for him long?

  3. You needn't have come. The meeting is cancelled (called off).

  4. He was to have finished it all yesterday, but he was called away to London unexpectedly.

  5. You ought to have told us about it, now we don't know what we are to (should) do.

  6. Everything is settled. Now I don't have to go to London.

  7. He must have been unable to give them our message and they may be waiting for us.

  8. "Can he have forgotten to book rooms at the hotel for us?" "He must have done it in your name."

  9. She can't have been so foolish.

  1. Can (may) I go?

  2. Could you do it for me?

  1. "He was to have come by the five-o'clock train. Could he have missed it?" "How should I know?"

  2. He must have forgotten to tell them about it and they may not come.

  1. You should have told Us that you wouldn't be able to play for the team today.

  2. Why should you put off till tomorrow what you can (could) do today?

  3. I'm to see him on Tuesday night.

  4. He might have said something in my favour.

  5. She wouldn't explain what was wrong.

  6. Unfortunately I could not speak to my father. I didn't catch him at home. I should have come early in the morning.

  7. You might have told me you would be late.

  8. She must have misunderstood which road she was to take and she may have lost her way.

  9. You had to stay there till the end, didn't you?

  10. You are wet through. You should have asked someone to give you a lift.

  11. I may have to go there by taxi. It ought to be much quicker.

  12. "I looked for him everywhere last night. I wanted him to speak at the meeting, too." "You needn't have bothered. He might have ruined everything."

  13. I couldn't mark my students' notebooks yesterday because I had to take another teacher's class.

  14. I needn't tell you why this must be done right away.

  15. You needn't have gone for the key. The door was open.

  16. Last night I saw his wife. She might have been taken for a French woman.

  17. Why do you think he should feel so embarrassed?

  18. You should take your rain-coat. It may rain.

  19. The ground is wet. It must have been raining here.

  20. You needn't have come. We could have finished it without you.

  21. In the evening she was to go to a party. So she had to wash her hair after breakfast.

  22. It's strange that he should have left without saying where he was going (had gone).

  23. I don't see why you should not be friends.

  24. Be careful. You might have fallen down.

  25. You shouldn't have called her up so late (given her such a late call).

  26. It's an unimportant item. You needn't have included it in your ac­count.

  27. He said he must be off and left without waiting for her to answer.

  28. You needn't come tomorrow. I'll be busy.

  29. Father says that I must stay with him a little longer.

The Verb: Means of Expressing Unreality

Ex. 2.

  1. (should) try

  2. (should) be allowed

  3. (should) be

  4. (should) walk

  5. had been, was

  6. should have

  7. should have chosen (had chosen)

  8. dropped

  9. (should) keep

  1. were (would be)

  2. should pay

  3. should be (was) reading

  4. had ... seen

  5. should ... be spoken

  6. should be

  7. (should) be represented

  8. (should) be sent

Ex. 3.

  1. He then suggested that we should drop (drop) the discussion and talk about something else.

  2. My mother's name was Lydia, and she always insisted that we should call (call) her by this name.

  3. After supper he suggested they should go (go) to a movie, but she refused.

  4. He is angry that I (should) have fallen in love with his sister.

  5. They all agreed that something should be done about the boy.

  6. My father wanted to walk, but my mother insisted that we should go (go) in the car.

  7. He suggested on a postcard that they should meet (meet) in the Na­tional Gallery.

  8. He insisted that I should take (take) a holiday.

  9. She hoped that she would be able to clean the kitchen in the morning.

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