- •2 И. П. Крылова
- •3 И. П. Крылова
- •Jane's Diary
- •92 The Verb: Finite Fbrn,
- •138 The Verb: Modal Vp„.
- •6 И. П. Крылова
- •Verbals
- •14. Translate the following into English using infinitives or ing-forrns as direct object:
- •9 И. П. Крылова
- •27. Supply the required articles, paying special attention to uncount-ftble concrete nouns (names of materials):
- •10 И. П. Крылова
- •Verb: Finite Forms 323
- •Is coming
- •Is leaving
- •10. My clothes are not in the room. They have taken them away.
- •I've been noticing a difference in you.
- •Is looking, have been meeting
- •Is talking, has been driving
- •Is, was, have heard, has turned, is, is, is, writes, does ... Write, know, set, do ... Think, haven't thought
- •Is, see, is, have made, went, got, boiled, was, carried, set, placed,
- •Is ... Looking
- •I dressed and went out into the garden. The sun was rising. There was no wind but the leaves were still falling in the garden. Over the night the birches had turned yellow up to their tops.
- •10. Was towing, had swum, was accompanying
- •9. (Had) hunted, found 10. Had shut, felt
- •Is doing
- •Was having
- •7. Likes
- •Is not getting
- •I thought he was tired and asked him what he had been doing.
- •I saw that the moment for which he had been waiting had come.
- •I have never before felt so well as now.
- •I have never been spoken to like that before.
- •It's dark in the room, and I can't find my things.
- •1. Have been expected
- •I must work very hard this week.
- •It must have been
- •I knew that Pat was to come to the club.
- •I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall in which I was to speak.
- •I don't have to be there before three.
- •It was announced on the radio that the President was to speak that night.
- •10. Had, didn't have
- •I'm sorry. I shouldn't have said that.
- •It's surprising that they should have included him into the team.
- •I oughtn't to (shouldn't) have told them that.
- •10. You oughtn't to have been so rude to her. She is weeping now. Ex. 48.
- •I didn't have to do any shopping as my husband was dining out that day.
- •I'm to see him on Tuesday night.
- •I didn't understand why he should be (was) so angry.
- •It's admirable that she herself undertook (should have undertaken) the task.
- •I inform you of these things so that we can understand each other.
- •10. She gave me the key so that I could (might) open the door.
- •It looked as though the talks would (might) continue for some more
- •If you were to ask me I couldn't tell you.
- •If it hadn't been for his grandad the boy would have been very unhappy at home.
- •9. Could ... Have produced, would be
- •It was decided that the children should go to the Zoo right after breakfast.
- •9. To have been snowing Ex. 7.
- •I never knew the fellow, but everyone seems to have liked him.
- •I sat there for a while just looking at the people.
- •I lay on my bed thinking about this all afternoon.
- •I had difficulty recollecting the man's name.
- •I wanted to find out something about him.
- •I was not sufficiently interested to continue the argument.
- •9. Being connects!
- •I didn't succeed in making Ann talk.
- •9. To be staying 10. To reply
- •In his talk with my father the visitor was heard to mention some| accident.
- •I thought that matches were not left lying about the garden for nothing.
- •I was ill at the time, and Mrs Barnaby was left to look after me.
- •I know him to have visited them several times this year.
- •I was too excited to eat.
- •I've got something to show you.
- •I couldn't resist the temptation to tease Tom.
- •I had the satisfaction of seeing that Betty was getting more and more ill at ease.
- •I hate the idea of your being all alone there.
- •I had to wait two hours in the hospital to have a tooth filled.
- •I won't have you talk to me like that.
- •I saw him sitting at the window with one hand lying half clenched on the table.
- •It was the house of a local doctor who was an active me club.
- •15. None 16* no one
Bart was to see his brother-in-law for lunch the next day, but he saw no reason to tell his wife that.
She had to drink tea without sugar.
I knew that Pat was to come to the club.
I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall in which I was to speak.
I don't have to be there before three.
Rudy was invited for dinner at Mary's house. After dinner they were to go to a movie.
One of the guests sat down beside me. I didn't have to be told who it was.
They bombed us all day yesterday, and we had to stay in the trenches.
"Your hair is short and curly." "I had scarlet fever and it had to be cut short."
"I never told you I was at a public school, did I?" said Alec. "You didn't have to. I knew it."
Next day Frank took me for a long drive. We were to dine with the Greens at seven.
It was announced on the radio that the President was to speak that night.
He had to move closer to hear her.
At this hour Philip was never to be seen.
Ex.
29.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
were
had
was
had
was
was
didn't have
was
had
10. Had, didn't have
was, was
had, was
had
|
Ex. 31. |
|
|
|
1. must |
12. |
must |
|
2. has to |
13. |
have to |
|
3. are to |
14. |
must |
|
4. mustn't (isn't to), don't have to |
15. |
must, will have to |
|
5. must |
16. |
mustn't, don't have to |
|
6. has to |
17. |
had to |
|
7. is to |
18. |
was to |
|
8. must |
19. |
was to |
|
9. am to |
20. |
was not to |
|
10. must |
21. |
must not |
|
11. have to |
22. |
had to |
|
Ex. 33. |
|
|
|
1. to have |
9. |
have arranged |
|
2. be |
10. |
to answer |
|
3. to have brought |
11. |
have left |
|
4. be playing |
12. |
have been arriving |
|
5. to make, to laugh |
13. |
to have been told |
|
6. to be operated |
14. |
have laughed |
|
7. have seen |
15. |
to be done |
|
8. have been sweating |
16. |
have been |
|
Ex. 34. |
|
|
|
1. should |
9. |
shouldn't |
|
2. ought to |
10. |
ought to |
|
3. ought to |
11. |
should |
|
4. shouldn't |
12. |
should (ought to) |
|
5. should not |
13. |
shouldn't |
|
6. shouldn't |
14. |
ought to (should) |
|
7. ought to |
15. |
ought to (should) |
|
8. ought to |
16. |
ought to |
Ex. 35.
I'm sorry. I shouldn't have said that.
I think you ought to show more respect for your elders.
I thought you ought to know about it.
Now I've upset her. I shouldn't have said that.
"Have I said something I shouldn't have?" he asked his mother.
You shouldn't ask questions like that.
Well, you were right. I shouldn't have done it that way.
What do you think I ought to do?
9. I've been more frank with you than I should have been.
I said she should never have come with him at all.
But you should not be so critical at your age, Frank.
"Ann is my sister." "I ought to (should) have guessed. You take after her."
13. She ought to (should) have remembered about it. Ex. 36.
How much shall I give the porter?
Well, when we have found out anything you shall hear about it.
"Will you let me go home?" "No. You shall sail to San Francisco on Tuesday."
It can be done and it shall be done if you will only help me.
"Shall I play to you?" she said. "Yes, do please."
When he says "do it", I say "it shall be done".
Ex. 38.
Well, I thought it was too absurd that we should live next door and not speak.
How strange that he should have said nothing about it.
It was very improbable that John should be so busy that he had no time in the whole week to see her.
I see no reason why they should be angry.
"What is his name?" "Why should I tell you?"
I'm sorry that you should think so badly of me.
I don't know why he should want to see George.
It was strange that at her age she should be so indifferent to parties.
At last he decided to drive back home. It was possible that he would (might) hear news of Mary there.
I'm sorry that my brother should be responsible for this.
How did you happen to bring him with you? Why should he have wanted to come here?
He was pleased that Kate should have called the child after him.
What can have happened to him? I can't think why he should be so late.
It's funny that she should have been right.
It's odd that she should have chosen this man for a husband.
It made me angry that he should be so weak-willed.
He seemed flattered that someone should want to read something he had written.
Still Rosemary did not see why she should go.
She began to tell her husband about Ted, but soon she stopped and said: "But I don't know why I should bore you with these stories about Ted."
j,You should have read your composition once again. There must ь, line mistakes there. i(fflit be only six o'clock?
jliushould not have spoken to him like that. He might have felt hurt
j,l ought to know it.
і Sill I give him a call right away?
$ must have a sense of humour. Otherwise he couldn't have said it| its that.
jlmorrow is your sister's birthday. I think you should (must) give her [present.
(bust be raining heavily. The street is deserted, ilcan't have forgotten his promise, should have sent them a telegram. They might have arrived by
».
[lisorry I'm late. Did you have to wait long?
ijliidn't go out that evening as George was to come and see me after iiffork.
ijihad to return to the hotel as his flight was delayed.
lllknew that he was to attend two meetings next week.
[(iiHiust know nothing about your affairs.
jfccan't know anything about his affairs.
it.I'm to take this exam in a week.
|jl you have to call them up again?
|Ii don't have to go shopping today as we are dining out.
j'lhat are they talking about?" "They may be arguing about the script."
ilk news may (might) frighten her.
jlknew she must explain everything to them.
jhought to make your own living.
(lit house was to be brought down and he had to move to a new
' raidential area.
dkpe your wife doesn't have to wash the car.
jliweather is very good, and we could go for a drive in the country, jlisorry but I must be off. I am to meet Betty at the cinema. Oh, it's Hiiarter to seven. She must be waiting for me. I'll have to take a
Й.
^Md you do it today? .ipiay) I go?
|% should I walk all the way there?
jjfilate. Where can Dick be?" "I couldn't care less."
jl ought to visit your brother in hospital.
jlimight have been taken for an old man.
jliought not to blame him for it. It's partly your fault, too.
jh could (might) tell us what is happening.
jlkymay have made their choice.
jjie't know why she should not want to speak to him herself.