- •Оглавление
- •От авторов
- •Grammar: The article (артикль)
- •Reading
- •A day in the life of an international student
- •I am a student
- •Grammar: Types of questions (типы вопросов)
- •Question words (вопросительные слова)
- •Reading
- •A new student
- •Margaret Thatcher
- •John Edgar Hoover, FBI Director
- •Reading
- •A brave Woman
- •Grammar: Construction there is /there are
- •Reading
- •John Jay College of Criminal Justice
- •Moscow University of the Interior of the Russian Federation.
- •Militia officers
- •Grammar: The perfect tenses (времена группы Perfect)
- •Grammar: The Articles (артикли)
- •Reading
- •Moscow
- •Grammar: Modal verbs
- •Reading
- •Business etiquette for police executives
- •Policing a culturally diverse society
- •Word formation: Conversion (конверсия)
- •Reading
- •General information: the Russian Federation
- •State system of the Russian Federation
- •Court system of the Russian Federation: part 1
- •Court system of the Russian Federation: part 2
- •Branches of law of the Russian Federation
- •The Procurator's Office
- •Grammar: The participle (причастие)
- •Reading
- •Great Britain
- •The Monarch in the UK
- •Parliament
- •Elections
- •Making new laws
- •The Courts in the UK
- •Word formation: Prefixes (приставки)
- •Grammar: Passive voice (пассивный залог)
- •Reading
- •General information about the USA
- •US President
- •The US Constitution
- •Federal Court System
- •The judicial system of the USA
- •State Courts
- •Lower courts in the USA
- •The marshals
- •History of Law
- •Reading
- •A girl missing
- •A car accident
- •Too young to drive
- •Scottish soccer fans riot after loss
- •A foreigner in trouble
- •Traffic violations
- •Grammar: The nouns evidence, news,…
- •Grammar: The infinitive (инфинитив)
- •Grammar: The construction to have something done
- •Reading
- •A consolation
- •Burglary
- •Identification of suspects
- •Interviewing a witness
- •Reading
- •The UK police
- •The oath of the British constable
- •Structure of the American police
- •Top police cars
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Complex object (сложное дополнение)
- •Reading
- •New command and control system
- •WANTED FOR: Bank Robbery
- •The Federal Bureau of Investigation
- •Supplementary reading
- •Word formation: Suffix -able
- •Grammar: The -ing forms
- •Grammar: The gerund (герундий)
- •Reading
- •Types of crimes
- •«I'll be free in weeks», says killer Bamber.
- •An extract from the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Conjunctions (союзы)
- •Reading
- •Search Warrant
- •The use of force and firearms
- •Police investigations
- •Human rights
- •Arrest and detention
- •Police brutality
- •Arrest
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Punctuation (пунктуация)
- •Reading
- •Civil law vs. Common law
- •Criminal justice and criminal proceedings in the UK
- •This way! That way!
- •Criminal court proceedings
- •Criminal Justice Process
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Cleft sentences (предложения с усилительной конструкцией)
- •TREATMENT OF OFFENDERS
- •Reading
- •The forms of state punishment in Great Britain
- •Capital punishment
- •Retribution
- •Prison population
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: The verbs to insist, to suggest
- •Reading
- •Is prison an answer?
- •Non-custodial types of punishment
- •Treating juveniles
- •Treating women
- •Drug — related offences
- •Electronic monitoring — alternatives to incarceration
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Complex subject (сложное подлежащее)
- •Reading
- •Interpol
- •Europol
- •Organized crime
- •Cybercrime
- •Jargon
- •Victimology
- •Customs examination
- •Supplementary reading
- •Grammar: Subjunctive mood (part 1) (сослагательное наклонение)
- •Grammar: Subjunctive mood (part 2) (сослагательное наклонение)
- •Reading
- •Militia of the Russian Federation.
- •Public security militia
- •Criminal militia
- •Militia and public confidence
- •POLICE OFFICER RECRUITS
- •Supplementary reading
- •SUPPLEMENTARY READING
- •Grammar reference
- •Appendix 1
- •Appendix 2
- •Appendix 3
- •Appendix 4
- •GLOSSARY
- •Литература
Appendix 4
Keys
Lessonѝ5,ѝexerciseѝ3ѝ
1.VaticanѝCityѝ(0.44ѝsquareѝkilometers)ѝ
2.HongѝKongѝ(247,501ѝpeopleѝperѝsquareѝmile)ѝ
3.AngelѝFallsѝ(979ѝmeters)ѝ
4.theѝCaspianѝSeaѝ(ѝ378,400ѝsquareѝkilometers)ѝ
5.theѝPacificѝ9ѝaverageѝdepthѝofѝ4,028ѝmeters)ѝ
6.MountѝEverestѝ(8,848ѝmeters)ѝ
7.theѝNileѝ(ѝ6,670ѝkilometers)ѝ
8.Franceѝ(60ѝmillionѝtourists)ѝ
ѝ
Lessonѝ20,ѝexerciseѝ3ѝѝ EconomicѝSecurityѝDepartmentѝѝ DepartmentѝforѝEnsuringѝOrderѝatѝTransportѝFacilitiesѝѝ OrganizedѝCrimeѝandѝTerrorismѝDepartmentѝѝ PublicѝOrderѝDepartmentѝѝ TrafficѝSafetyѝDepartmentѝѝ CriminalѝInvestigationѝDepartmentѝ
420
GLOSSARY
TotalѝCrimesѝ
Onѝ1stѝAprilѝ2004,ѝtheѝMPSѝmadeѝsomeѝrevisionsѝinѝtheѝwayѝtheyѝcategoriseѝ certainѝcrimes.ѝChangesѝhaveѝbeenѝmadeѝtoѝreflectѝnationalѝHomeѝOfficeѝcategoriesѝandѝsoѝthatѝtheѝMPSѝfallsѝinѝlineѝwithѝnationalѝperformanceѝtargetsѝthatѝ haveѝbeenѝsetѝinѝtheѝPolicingѝPerformanceѝAssessmentѝFramework.ѝSpecifically:ѝ robberyѝreplacesѝstreetѝcrime;ѝmotorѝvehicleѝcrimeѝandѝgunѝenabledѝcrimeѝhaveѝ beenѝredefined.ѝѝ
Homicideѝ
Includesѝ murderѝ andѝ manslaughterѝ andѝ infanticide.ѝ Thisѝ isѝ includedѝ inѝ theѝ overallѝviolenceѝagainstѝtheѝpersonѝcategory.ѝ
ViolenceѝAgainstѝtheѝPersonѝ(Total)ѝ
Includesѝaѝrangeѝofѝoffencesѝincludingѝmurder,ѝharassment,ѝcommonѝassault,ѝ actualѝbodilyѝharmѝandѝgrievousѝbodilyѝharm.ѝѝ
Rapeѝ
Rapeѝofѝaѝmaleѝorѝfemale.ѝ
OtherѝSexualѝ
Allѝotherѝsexualѝoffencesѝincludingѝindecentѝassaultѝandѝunlawfulѝ(underѝage)ѝ sexualѝintercourse.ѝ
Robberyѝ(Total)ѝ
Theftѝwithѝtheѝuseѝofѝforceѝorѝaѝthreatѝofѝforce.ѝBothѝpersonalѝandѝcommercialѝ robberyѝareѝincluded.ѝѝ
Robberyѝ(Person)ѝ
Theѝcategoryѝofѝ«streetѝcrime»ѝnoѝlongerѝexists.ѝWeѝhaveѝalignedѝwithѝtheѝnationalѝpriorityѝofѝ«robbery»,ѝthisѝincludesѝbothѝrobberyѝofѝpersonalѝpropertyѝandѝ thatѝofѝbusinessѝproperty.ѝAѝcrimeѝisѝcategorisedѝasѝaѝrobberyѝwhereѝforceѝisѝintimatedѝ orѝ usedѝ toѝ stealѝ property.ѝ Snatchѝ theftѝ thatѝ wasѝ countedѝ inѝ «streetѝ crime»ѝwillѝbeѝincludedѝwithѝotherѝtheftѝoffencesѝandѝwillѝbeѝmonitoredѝinternally.ѝ
Robberyѝ(Business)ѝ
Theѝcategoryѝofѝ«streetѝcrime»ѝnoѝlongerѝexists.ѝWeѝhaveѝalignedѝwithѝtheѝnationalѝ priorityѝofѝ«robbery»,ѝthisѝincludesѝbothѝrobberyѝofѝpersonalѝpropertyѝandѝthatѝofѝ businessѝproperty.ѝAѝcrimeѝisѝcategorisedѝasѝaѝrobberyѝwhereѝforceѝisѝintimatedѝorѝ usedѝtoѝstealѝproperty.ѝSnatchѝtheftѝthatѝwasѝcountedѝinѝ«streetѝcrime»ѝwillѝbeѝincludedѝwithѝotherѝtheftѝoffencesѝandѝwillѝbeѝmonitoredѝinternally.ѝ
Burglaryѝ(Total)ѝ
421
Burglaryѝisѝtheѝtheft,ѝorѝattemptedѝtheft,ѝfromѝaѝbuildingѝwhereѝaccessѝisѝnotѝauthorised.ѝDamageѝtoѝbuildingsѝthatѝappearsѝtoѝhaveѝbeenѝcausedѝbyѝaѝpersonѝattemptingѝ toѝenterѝtoѝcommitѝaѝburglaryѝisѝalsoѝcountedѝinѝthisѝcategoryѝasѝaѝburglary.ѝResidentialѝandѝcommercialѝburglariesѝareѝdistinguishedѝbyѝtheѝnatureѝofѝtheѝbuilding.ѝѝ
BurglaryѝResidentialѝ
Burglaryѝisѝtheѝtheft,ѝorѝattemptedѝtheft,ѝfromѝaѝbuildingѝwhereѝaccessѝisѝnotѝauthorised.ѝDamageѝtoѝbuildingsѝthatѝappearsѝtoѝhaveѝbeenѝcausedѝbyѝaѝpersonѝattemptingѝ toѝenterѝtoѝcommitѝaѝburglaryѝisѝalsoѝcountedѝinѝthisѝcategoryѝasѝaѝburglary.ѝResidentialѝandѝcommercialѝburglariesѝareѝdistinguishedѝbyѝtheѝnatureѝofѝtheѝbuilding.ѝѝ
BurglaryѝNon-Residentialѝ
Burglaryѝisѝtheѝtheft,ѝorѝattemptedѝtheft,ѝfromѝaѝbuildingѝwhereѝaccessѝisѝnotѝauthorised.ѝDamageѝtoѝbuildingsѝthatѝappearsѝtoѝhaveѝbeenѝcausedѝbyѝaѝpersonѝattemptingѝ toѝenterѝtoѝcommitѝaѝburglaryѝisѝalsoѝcountedѝinѝthisѝcategoryѝasѝaѝburglary.ѝResidentialѝandѝcommercialѝburglariesѝareѝdistinguishedѝbyѝtheѝnatureѝofѝtheѝbuilding.ѝѝ
GunѝEnabledѝCrimeѝ
Includesѝallѝoffencesѝinvolvingѝaѝfirearm.ѝThisѝwillѝincludeѝoffencesѝwhereѝaѝfirearmѝhasѝbeenѝseen,ѝorѝdischarged/used.ѝBothѝreal,ѝandѝfakeѝfirearms,ѝandѝairѝ weaponsѝareѝcountedѝwithinѝthisѝcategory.ѝTheftѝandѝhandlingѝoffencesѝareѝnoѝ longerѝincludedѝinѝtheѝgunѝcrimeѝdefinition.ѝ
MotorѝVehicleѝCrimeѝ
Includesѝtheftѝofѝandѝfromѝvehicles.ѝCriminalѝdamageѝtoѝvehiclesѝandѝvehicleѝ interference/tamperingѝareѝnoѝlongerѝincluded.ѝCriminalѝdamageѝtoѝvehiclesѝisѝ nowѝcountedѝinѝcriminalѝdamageѝandѝtheѝcrimesѝofѝinterferenceѝandѝtamperingѝ areѝbothѝcountedѝinѝtheѝtheftѝcategory.ѝѝ
DomesticѝCrimeѝ
AѝDomesticѝOffenceѝisѝanyѝclassifiedѝnotifiableѝoffenceѝofѝthreateningѝbehaviour,ѝviolenceѝorѝabuseѝ(psychological,ѝphysical,ѝsexual,ѝfinancialѝorѝemotional)ѝ betweenѝadultsѝwhoѝareѝorѝwhoѝhaveѝbeenѝintimateѝpartnersѝorѝfamilyѝmembers,ѝ regardlessѝofѝgender.ѝѝ
RacistѝCrimeѝ
AѝRacistѝOffenceѝisѝanyѝclassifiedѝnotifiableѝoffenceѝwhichѝisѝperceivedѝtoѝbeѝ racistѝbyѝtheѝvictimѝorѝanyѝotherѝperson.ѝ
HomophobicѝCrimeѝ
AѝHomophobicѝOffenceѝisѝanyѝclassifiedѝnotifiableѝoffenceѝwhichѝisѝperceivedѝtoѝ beѝhomophobicѝbyѝtheѝvictimѝorѝanyѝotherѝpersonѝ(thatѝisѝdirectedѝtoѝimpactѝ uponѝthoseѝknownѝorѝperceivedѝtoѝbeѝlesbians,ѝgayѝmen,ѝbisexualѝorѝtransgenderѝ people).ѝѝ
422
Литература
1.ГоршеневаѝИ.А.,ѝ КузнецоваѝН.Н.,ѝ СмоленцеваѝЛ.Г.,ѝ ШевелеваѝС.А.ѝ
Английскийѝязыкѝдляѝюристов.ѝЗакон.ѝОбщественныйѝпорядок:ѝ Учеб.ѝпособиеѝдляѝвузов.ѝМ.:ѝЮНИТИ-ДАНА,ѝ2004.ѝѝ
2.ГоршеневаѝИ.А.,ѝ КузнецоваѝН.Н.,ѝ СмоленцеваѝЛ.Г.ѝУчебно-методи-ѝ
ческаяѝразработкаѝпоѝанглийскомуѝязыку.ѝМосква,ѝ1992.ѝ
3.КомаровскаяѝС.Д.ѝАнглийскийѝдляѝюристов.ѝ5ѝизд.ѝМ.:ѝКнижныйѝ дом»ѝуниверситет,ѝ2002.ѝ
4.R.ѝMurphy.ѝEssentialѝEnglishѝGrammarѝinѝUse,ѝsecondѝedition.ѝCambridgeѝUniversityѝPress,ѝ2002.ѝ
5.Marketѝ Leaderѝ Courseѝ Book,ѝ Pre-Intermediateѝ Businessѝ English.ѝ PearsonѝEducationѝLimited,ѝ2002.ѝ
6.Longmanѝ Englishѝ Grammarѝ Practice,ѝ L.G.ѝAlexander,ѝ Longmanѝ GroupѝUKѝLtd,ѝ1990.ѝѝ
7.TheѝConsumerѝReportsѝLawѝBook,ѝCarolѝHaas,ѝConsumerѝUnionѝofѝ USѝInc,ѝYonkers,ѝNewѝYorkѝ1994.ѝ
8.Justѝ English.ѝ Английскийѝ дляѝ юристов.ѝ Базовыйѝ курс.ѝ ГумановаѝЮ.Л.,ѝ Королева-МакАриѝ В.А.,ѝ СвешниковаѝМ.Л.,ѝ Тихомиро- ваѝЕ.В.ѝПодѝред.ѝШишкинойѝТ.Н.ѝМ.:ѝИКДѝ«Зерцало-М».ѝ2002.ѝ
9.TheѝGodfather,ѝMarioѝPuzo,ѝSignetѝbyѝNewѝAmericanѝLibrary,ѝPenguinѝGroupѝInc,ѝ1978.ѝ
10.Newѝ Interchange,ѝ JackѝC.ѝRichards,ѝ Cambridgeѝ Universityѝ Press,ѝ 1998.ѝ
11.V.ѝHolett,ѝ M.ѝDuckworth.ѝ Businessѝ Objectivesѝ Workbook.ѝ Oxfordѝ UniversityѝPress,ѝ2002.ѝ
12.A.J.ѝThompson,ѝ A.V.ѝMartinet.ѝ Aѝ Practicalѝ Englishѝ Gramar.ѝ Exercises1,ѝ2.ѝOxfordѝUniversityѝPress,ѝ2002.
13.Oxfordѝ Advancedѝ Learner'sѝ dictionaryѝ ofѝ Currentѝ English,ѝ A.S.ѝHornby,ѝfifthѝedition,ѝOxfordѝUniversityѝPress,ѝ1997.ѝ
14.LongmanѝEssentialѝActivator,ѝ2006.ѝ
15.Словарьѝсовременногоѝанглийскогоѝязыка:ѝВѝ2-хѝт.ѝМ.:ѝРусскийѝ язык,ѝ1992.ѝ
16.www.ѝwebsters-online-dictionary.orgѝ
17.www.ѝbritishcouncil.orgѝ
18.www.ѝbritannica.comѝ
19.www.ѝfreedictionary.comѝ
20.www.fbi.govѝ
21.www.ѝeuropol.netѝ
22.www.ѝinterpol.intѝ
23.www.ѝvicipedia.orgѝ
24.www.ѝlongman.com/dictionariesѝ
25.PoliceѝChiefѝMagazine,ѝFebruaryѝ2002.ѝ
ѝ
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