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Компаративные филологические исследования в XXI веке. Монография-1

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too deep into impenetrable dark, that no one could ever nd me and help me out. Istopped crawling. Iheld my mum’s hand again for the nal time as she closed her eyes for the nal time” [Almond, p. 89]. 
         ,      ­.    , ,  ,       .   ,   ,    ,     ,   .
        ,   « » (“Kit’s Wil­derness”, 1999),            ­   .     ,  « »      .
,    ,     ,  .      .     ,  ,   ­,     ,   .   ,       young adult [-].
    .   ,   «»— ,  ,    ,   .    ,     .    «»—   ,       .   , ,     ,   ,     .   ,                
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;  ,    ­   [Latham, p. 68].
   ,     . ,   ,    ­ ,           .    «»,   . ,         ,     —  — : “Mebbe one day Imust cross the river to the world of ghosts” [Almond, p. 66].         ­,  ,  , «»  «».  ,    ,    «»  ,    ,  ,   .
—  ,  ,  ­.  — ,  ,   , ,   , ,    «»  ,  ,   .  ,      ­,    ,   .        ,   , ,  ,  ,    ­, ,     .
    ,  ­   ,  ,        ,  ,  ,       .     ­ ,      .   ,    ­ ,     «» «­»— -,   ,  .      , 
102
  ,    ­,   [Estrin].     ,     «». ,  ,   ,     :     ,   ,    —      .
 ,        « ». ­   :     1980-, — 2004.
    .  ,    ,  ­ ,      ­.       ,   ­ ,      .      ;    -    ,  ­        ,      « ».      ,   , ­ ,   .   ,   ,   : “…vanished into thin air. No witnesses, no sightings, no body [O’Flynn, p. 107].    ,      .
  —    « »,  , , , ,       .  ,  ,   :      .    : “at’s the point of life, isn’t it? Towaste time until you die” [Ibid., p. 143].
 ,     ­   ,  
103
  , ,  ;   — lost—   .
    ,  ,  « »,   ,   ,   . —     ,     .    ,   ,     ;     ,      ,  .  ,   -      .
,   ,     ­     .      ,   ,   .     ,      .
  «»,    ­         .       ,    :        ,   ,  ,   .  «» «»   :       ,    —     , ­   ,       .
 ,      ,     ’ ,       .    ,    ,   .         ,   ,    .  ’    -
104
 ,     « »       .
  :  «»,   ,             .       ­     .  « »,    ,     - .  ’        .
        ,       ,   ,   «»  .  ­,   —   , , ­,     .
   « »,    ,   ,     .      : “Ithink sometimes adults… Well, they think they
know what’s best for their children but they don’t really. In fact oen they have very bad ideas, and the children have much better ideas” [O’Flynn, p. 63].
       ­, — ,     ­ .     ,    ,   .  ­ ;     ,  ,    .
    ,  , ­,   ,   . ,    «», “it’s easy to go away. e magic thing is to come back again” [Almond, p. 41].
Источники
Almond D. Heaven Eyes. Amsterdam: Laurel Leaf, 2008. 256p.
O’Flynn C. What Was Lost. Birmingham: Tindal Street Press, 2007. 265p.
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Исследования
Чарская-Бойко В. Ю.      //  /  . . . , . . ­. .: , 2018. .113–122.
Estrin B. “IHad Rather Adopt aChild an Get It”: Mythical Lost Children in Caryl Phillips’s e Nature of Blood// Ariel: AReview of International English Literature. 2003. Vol.34, nr.4. P.23–50.
Froud M. e Lost Child in Literature and Culture. London: Palgrave Mac­millan, 2017. 198p.
Grylls D. Guardians and Angels: Parents and Children in Nineteenth Century Literature. London: Faber & Faber, 1978. 211p.
Heywood C. AHistory of Childhood: Children and Childhood in the West from Medieval to Modern Times. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2001. 240p.
Latham D. David Almond: Memory and Magic. New York: Scarecrow Press, 2006. 168p.
2.6. Литература недля детей: детские персонажи
вроманах Д. Ф. Уоллеса «Innite Jest» и«e Pale King»
     (Marshall Boswell),   —  « ».     ,   , «  ,        »12 [Boswell, p. 30].
   ( 1962.)   ,    .  , “e Broom of the System” (« »)     ,          1996.  “Innite Jest” (« »).        ­    2008.: 2011    “e Pale King” (« »),  ­  , 2022. — “Something to Do
12
 . — В. К.
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with Paying Attention” («-,  »).      ;  ­  ,   ,         .
      ­ ,         ,   ,  ­  .
“Innite Jest”    :      -   ,    ­  ().    ­     « »,      . “e Pale King”—           1980-.
       ­ “Innite Jest” “e Pale King”:   (   )      ,    ­  ,      .
     ­;  -  . ­ .   «»  ­ [Hering, p. 104]. , “e Pale King”     ,    -    ;      ,     ,    ;            .              [Wallace 2012]. “Innite Jest”  ­   :   
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   ; , —   .   —  ,   [Wallace 2012].   ­  .
   «»   ­  :        . , « ­» [Daalder, p. 228]  —    , -      ­ ;   —    ;      ;        .
,   ,   ­ “Innite Jest”,     ­,      .      ,      ;      ­  ,     ,    .
   ,  : “Trauma seems to have been the consensus. <…> O., it got worse and worse. Idropped weight. Icouldn’t sleep. is was when the nightmares started» [Wallace 2009, p. 513–517]. ,       ­,  ,      ,   ,     .          ­    ,    ,    : “e whole thing was nightmarish. Ijust could not gure out what the guy wanted. Iwent down and chewed through the Copley Square library’s grief section” [Ibid., p. 515].
 . .      , ,  ,       ,    . “Innite Jest”        ,     ,   ,     .     “e Pale
108
King”:    , ,     .  “Innite Jest”     :  ,    . ­   :       ,  ,     —   .
     «­  » [, c. 263],  ,       .      ,        , ,  ,    .
“e Pale King”      ­  ,     , ,      [Wallace 2012]. “Innite Jest”     :    -  ().      ­ ,      ,   [Freudenthal, p. 200].      .
      :       - ,      . ­    -      :  ,            10–11. .    «  »13 [Cofer, p. 9]. ­   ,     ­   :    ,   .        ( ),  ­ ,      
13
 . — В. К.
109
      , , ,     [Cofer, p.9].          ,    [Ibid.].
 ,  ,  ­   : “Innite Jest”     « »,      ,         . ,  ­  ,    ,  ,  ,  ,     .  ,    ,      ­ “I’m sorry”,       [Wallace 2009, p. 1896–1897].
 ,  -   . . ­:   ,    .  ,      ,  ­.      ­      : ­  ,    “Innite Jest”    , -     .
Источники
Wallace D. F. Innite Jest. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2009. 1104p.
Wallace D. F. e Pale King. London: Penguin Books, 2012. 592p.
Исследования
Лакшин В.   //  .
1970. 12. .263–265.
Boswell M. Slacker Redemption: Wallace and GenerationX// e Cambridge Companion to David Foster Wallace. Cambridge University Press, 2018. P.19–32.
Cofer E. Pleasure as Pathology: Trauma and Perversion in the Fiction of David Foster Wallace: Master’s esis. Georgia State University, 2014. 60p.
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