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Контрольно-измерительные материалы по общеобразовательным гуманитарным дисциплинам. Сборник тестов

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15.Drehen ist ein zerspanendes… für Metalle und Kunststoffe.

а) Leiter; б) Gießen;

в) Fertigungsverfahren; г) Grauguß.

16.In der Einteilung der Fertigungsverfahren ist das Drehen als … genannt.

а) Fräsen;

б) Trennverfahren; в) Sägen;

г) Druckverfahren.

17.Eine Fräsmaschine ist eine… .

а) Werkzeugmaschine;

б) Schulbank;

в) Drehbank;

г) Pressanlage.

18.Größere Maschinen bestehen aus… Stahlkonstruktionen

а) einzige; б) mehrere; в) große;

г) geschweißten.

19.Um schräge Flächen zu fräsen, kann … um bis zu 90 Grad gedreht werden.

а) der Fräser; б) der Fräskopf; в) die Köpfe; г) das Haupt.

20.Unter dem Begriff … sind Reibung, Verschleiß und Schmierung zusammengefasst.

а) Gießen; б) Drucken;

в) Tribologie; г) Supraleitung.

21.Reibung gehört zu den… Begriffen.

а) physikalischen; б) chemischen;

в) musikalische; г) körperliche.

221

22.Um die Reibungskoeffizienten eines Werkstoffes zu untersuchen, verwendet man … ein.

а) Anlage; б) Gerät;

в) Universaltribometer; г) Pumpe.

23.Um diesen komplexen Sachverhalt … zu beschreiben, bedient man sich der Systemanalyse.

а) der Zusammensetzung ; б) der Wechselwirkungen; в) die Wechselwirkung; г) der Technologie.

24.Als Lager bezeichnet man in der Technik eine… von Maschinenelementen, die eine Bewegung relativ zueinander zulässt.

а) Verwendung; б) Leitung;

в) Nutzung;

г) Verbindung.

25.… können Kräfte aufnehmen und ableiten, auch Bewegungen zulassen oder begrenzen.

а) Lager;

б) Verbindungen; в) Halbleiter;

г) Isolatoren.

Кафедра «Иностранные языки» Дисциплина «Иностранный язык»

(английский язык для группы специальностей 38.00.00) Составители: Ю.С. Беленкова, Е.А. Рожнова, Д.А. Князева

Раздел «Повседневная жизнь»

1.This painting is … beautiful than that one.

а) more; б) much; в) least;

г) the most.

2.My bag is … than yours.

а) heavier;

б) the heaviest; в) light;

г) heavy.

222

3. This is … interesting story I’ve ever heard.

а) more; б) much; в) many;

г) the most.

4.His problem was … difficult than mine.

а) much; б) less;

в) the least; г) the most.

5.Summer vacation in the USA was … present for Helen.

а) good; б) bad; в) better;

г) the best.

6.This is … populated part of the country.

а) more; б) much;

в) the least; г) many.

7.If you work harder, you will get … results.

а) bad;

б) the worst; в) better;

г) the best.

8.Bumping into somebody’s car was … situation he could imagine.

а) worse;

б) the worst; в) good;

г) better.

9.Julia wanted to live in a … house than her parents’.

а) bigger; б) big;

в) more big; г) the biggest.

10. The weather today is … than usual.

а) cold; б) colder;

в) the coldest; г) warm.

223

11. I’m thirsty. Give me … water, please.

а) some; б) any; в) no;

г) every.

12.Do you have … questions?

а) some; б) any; в) no;

г) every.

13.There are … people in the hall waiting for you.

а) some; б) any; в) no;

г) every.

14.I couldn’t see … in this darkness.

а) something; б) anything; в) nothing;

г) everything.

15.Policemen asked him questions but he told them … .

а) something; б) anything; в) nothing;

г) everything.

16.You must put … in this box.

а) something; б) anything; в) nothing;

г) everything.

17.… is ringing the doorbell. Go and open the door.

а) anybody; б) nobody; в) somebody;

г) everybody.

18.Does … know his phone number or address?

а) anybody; б) nobody; в) somebody;

г) everybody.

224

19.… knows that smoking is bad for health.

а) anybody; б) nobody; в) somebody;

г) everybody.

20.I heard the voices but there was … in the room.

а) anybody; б) nobody; в) somebody;

г) everybody.

21.He bought the newspaper and looked it … trying to find something interesting.

а) out; б) by; в) in;

г) through.

22.Now the scientists are working … the newest model of this computer.

а) with; б) in; в) on; г) from.

23.Alex had to wait … the bus for a half of an hour yesterday.

а) on; б) for; в) into; г) at.

24.I was looking … my sunglasses the whole day but couldn’t find them anywhere.

а) for; б) of; в) at; г) with.

25.Try to do something useful instead … wasting your time.

а) out; б) of; в) for; г) out.

225

Раздел «Межкультурная коммуникация»

1.I know that her father works … some major corporation.

а) at; б) in; в) of; г) from.

2.Speed of the car depends … the power of its engine.

а) of; б) with; в) on; г) into.

3.The USA consists … fifty states.

а) from; б) by; в) at;

г) of.

4.John is a very helpful person so you can always rely … him.

а) on; б) out; в) into; г) at.

5.The English word “car” originated … the word “carriage”.

а) of; б) from; в) with; г) for.

6.There are … ways of solving this problem.

а) many; б) a little; в) much; г) little.

7.… money is spent every year on road repairs.

а) many; б) few; в) much; г) a few.

8.There are very … people in the word who understand Einstein’s ideas.

а) many; б) few; в) much; г) little.

226

9.I have very … time to finish this job.

а) many; б) few; в) much; г) little.

10.How … times did I tell you not to play with fire?

а) many; б) few; в) much; г) little.

11.I need … days to prepare all the documents.

а) few; б) a few; в) little; г) a little.

12.Pour … milk into your coffee.

а) few; б) a few; в) little; г) a little.

13.There is … milk left in the bottle.

а) few; б) a few; в) little; г) many.

14.Only … buildings were damaged by the earthquake.

а) few; б) a few; в) little; г) a little.

15.… salt will make this dish taste better.

а) few; б) a few; в) little; г) a little.

16. Harry … on the fifth floor. lived;

live;

lives;

227

17.… she take part in the conference last year?

did;

do;

does; done; will live.

18.I remember this day as if it … only yesterday.

а) is; б) are; в) was;

г) were.

19.David … going to the cinema tonight.

а) am; б) are; в) was; г) is.

20.He always … to take his umbrella.

а) forgets; б) forgetting; в) forgotten; г) forgot.

21.Janet … the university last year.

а) entered; б) enters;

в) will enter; г) enter.

22.Lucy … her neighbor every day.

а) see; б) sees; в) saw; г) seen.

23.Whom … you talking to in the club yesterday?

а) were; б) is;

в) will be; г) are.

24.He … by her face that something was wrong.

а) understands; б) understanding;

228

в) understand; г) understood.

25. George … his classmate in the department store two days ago.

а) see; б) sees; в) saw; г) seen.

Раздел «Образование»

1.The letter … been received yet.

а) hasn’t; б) haven’t; в) wasn’t; г) hadn’t.

2.I … read this novel before.

а) hadn’t; б) hasn’t; в) haven’t; г) didn’t.

3.… he ever told you about it?

а) have; б) did; в) had; г) has.

4.We … already discussed this problem.

а) have; б) did; в) had; г) has.

5.Jane … always been very kind and friendly.

а) was; б) has; в) have; г) had.

6.John hasn't arrived … .

а) already; б) yet;

в) before; г) after.

229

7.Ann has … done all the exercises.

а) already; б) yet;

в) before; г) after.

8.I have … seen this person before.

а) never; б) yet;

в) before; г) after.

9.He has been very busy … .

а) never; б) yet;

в) already; г) recently.

10.Your car will have been repaired … .

а) tomorrow; б) by Tuesday; в) in a week; г) soon.

11.… you discuss many questions at the meeting yesterday?

а) does; б) do; в) did; г) will.

12.… you invited her to our business lunch?

а) to have; б) has;

в) have; г) are.

13.What … you doing at 2 o’clock yesterday?

а) am; б) were; в) is;

г) are.

14.A ticket agent looked at her ticket and her baggage … weighed on the scales.

а) was; б) is;

в) had been; г) was being.

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