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appendix when placing them in the main body of the report would interrupt the process of reading. Items in an appendices should be referred to somewhere in the main body. If you do not need to refer to them in the main body, you might think about whether you need to include them at all.

29.

Ознакомьтесь

с

фразами,

необходимыми

использования в процессе презентации и запомните их

1. Introducing yourself.

 

 

 

Good-morning. My name

is….. and I am going to talk about…..

Good-morning everybody. Thank you for coming to my talk today.

My name is….

 

 

 

Good-morning. I am …. And welcome to my presentation about….

Hello.

My name is and

today

I am going

to be talking about….

I’d like to start by introducing myself.

2. Introducing your presentation.

The purpose of my presentation today is to….

In today’s presentation I’d like to …show you…./ explain to you how The topic of my presentation is….

The theme of my talk is….. My presentation concerns….

I shall be looking at the following areas:….. This presentation focuses on the issue of… I intend to discuss….

The purpose of my presentation today is to inform/ discuss/ present/ analyze…

3. Giving the outline of your presentation.

Firstly, I am going to look at/ describe/ ….

Secondly, I’ll move on to the issue of…..

Then I’ll discuss…

Finally, I’ll look at/ focus…

111

In the first part of my presentation I’ll be showing you some data/ charts/ tables…

In the second part of my presentation I’ll also try to explain my findings…..

In the third part of my presentation I’ll put forward some ideas

about….

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Then I’m going to suggest some possible measures to solve these

 

difficulties.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We’ll finish off with a question and answer session.

 

 

 

 

My talk will last about…minutes and there’ll time at the end for

 

questions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of my talk, which will last about … minutes, I’ll be happy

 

to answer any questions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

If

you

have

any

questions

please

do

not

hesitate

to

I’d like the presentation to be as interactive as possible, so please chip in as we go along.

4. Introducing your first main point.

Now, I am going to start by…

Now I’d like to focus on…

First, we are going to look at…

Let’s start with…

The first problem I’d like to discuss is that….

To begin with I’d like to discuss a few things about….

OK, so let’s start by looking at….

5. Introducing your research.

Many recent studies have shown that… A study by…. shows that…

Research suggests/indicates that…. According to….

One of the most interesting studies carried out in this are by…showed that….

Figures from….show/ suggest/ indicate that…

112

6. Referring to visual data.

If you look at this table you can see…

The data here shows that…

7. Presenting the point of view.

Most scientists would argue that… Some scientists claim that… but others… I think it is fair to say that…

8. Analyzing an argument.

Let’s take a closer look at the argument…

The argument put forward by… doesn’t explain … The weakness of this argument is that…

This point of view is very appealing because…

9. Emphasizing important points.

It must be remembered that… It should be emphasized that…

I would like to draw your attention to this point…

10. Moving to another main point.

Now I’d like to turn to my next point, which is… Moving on, I’d like to take a look at...

Now I’d like to move on to… Now let’s turn to the issue of… I want to turn now to…

That brings me to…

My final point is in regard to…

113

11. Making conclusions and summarizing your main points.

To conclude my presentation, ...

In conclusion,…

To summarize the main points of my presentation…

After all is said and done I think we can conclude that…

I think it is fair to say that…

12. Finishing the presentation.

OK, we are coming to the end of the presentation so I’d like to thank

 

 

you for listening…

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OK,

that

brings

us

to

the

end

of

my

pre

Thank you for listening

13. Asking for questions.

Would anyone like to ask questions?

I am ready to take any questions now.

If anyone has questions, I’ll be happy to answer them.

14. Answering questions.

Thanks for your question…

Good question. I think…

That is an interesting question! As I see it…

Yes, that is an interesting point…

15. Asking questions to the presenter.

Excuse me, can you say a bit more about… Can you repeat your point about… Excuse me, I have a question about…

I didn’t catch what you said about…Can you repeat it, please? Are you saying that…?

114

30. Ознакомьтесь с вопросами к экзамену и предлагаемым рассказом о научной работе магистранта, затем ответьте на них.

 

Introduce yourself, please:

Let

me

introduce

 

myself.

 

My

- What are you?

 

 

 

 

 

name is …

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

What

higher

school

do

you

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

study at?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in

2)

What

field

are

you

interestedI

 

 

am

interested

in

dealing

 

in?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as

3)

What

literature

 

in

I

youroften

read

such

journal

 

specialty do you read?

 

 

 

“Money

 

and

Credit”,

“Money”,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Banks and Banking”.

 

 

 

 

 

4)

Why did you decide to be

Ina order to develop my scientific

 

 

scientist?

Was it

 

your

own

outlook I have decided to take a

 

 

decision?

 

 

 

 

 

 

Master degree course at

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voronezh State University of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engineering Technologies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I entered this course in …

 

 

 

 

5) How many exams did you take

I took three exams in special

 

 

entering Master degree course?

subject,

 

in

Philosophy

and

 

in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

English.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6) Was it an easy year in respect

This year was quite difficult; I’ve

 

 

of

your

studies?

 

Why

do

youhad

to

 

combine

my

work

 

and

think so?

 

 

 

 

 

 

studies, to attend classes, to read a

 

 

7)

What were you doing fromlot

of

material

for

them

getting

entrance till final examinations?

ready for final examinations.

 

 

 

8)

Do you prefer

dealing withI

prefer

dealing

with

applied

pure or applied sphere of science?

sphere of science.

 

 

 

 

 

 

9)

Have

you

 

any

Iarticlesdon’t have any articles published

 

 

published?

 

 

 

 

 

 

yet, but I’m working at.

 

 

 

 

10)

Have

you

started

collectingI

have

already

started

collecting

 

and working up the material forand working up

the material for

your master’s thesis?

 

 

 

 

my master’s thesis. My future

11) What does your research deal

research deals with the Russian

with?

 

 

 

 

 

 

security

 

market

and

general

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

principles

 

of

 

functioning

 

of

115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The

12)

What is the subject of

yoursimilar

 

markets

abroad.

 

 

study?

 

 

 

 

subject of my research is different

 

 

13)

What

methods

kinds

 

of

securities

and

 

stock

investigation do you use in

 

thexchanges

where

 

the

 

 

given

preparatory work?

 

 

 

financial

instruments

circulate.

 

14)

Do you need any equipmentMy

 

thesis

consists

of

 

two

in your research?

 

 

 

 

chapters.

The

first

 

chapter

 

is

15)

Does this research have anydevoted to the analysis of stock

practical value for the branch of

 

price

 

fluctuations,

 

indicators,

industry you work in?

 

 

indexes and factors. In the second

 

16)

What is the practical use

ofchapter I am going to work out

your work?

 

 

 

 

some new rules and principles to

17)

What advantages does it have

 

receive

legible

formulations. The

 

as compared to similar ones?

 

most interesting aspect, I think, is

 

18)

What are the most interesting an attempt to formulate some laws

 

aspects of your research work?

 

of a revolution in the field

of

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

in

the

contemporary

 

 

 

 

 

 

Russian

economic environment. I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hope my future research will be of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

great importance and serve as

 

 

 

 

 

 

guidance

to

forecast

different

 

 

 

 

 

 

situations at the Russian security

 

 

 

 

 

 

market. I don’t use any special

 

 

 

 

 

 

equipment except my notebook.

 

 

 

19)

Are you

satisfied

with

 

theOf course, I’m not satisfied with

 

result reached?

 

 

 

 

the result reach. I have a long way

 

20)

When do you

plan to submit to go. I plan to submit my thesis

 

your thesis?

 

 

 

 

in two years, in …

 

 

 

 

 

21)

Who

is

your

scientificMyscientific supervisor

is Mr…

 

supervisor?

 

 

 

 

He

is

a

 

professor,

Doctor

of

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economics.

 

 

 

 

 

 

an

22)

What role does the EnglishThe

English

language

plays

 

 

language play in your life

andimportant

role

in

my

life

 

 

and

study?

 

 

 

 

study. I think of improving my

 

 

 

 

 

 

speaking skills, so I’ll be able to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

talk

to

foreign

specialists on

my

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

own, to take part in scientific conferences abroad. But now I am reading a lot of specialized and scientific books and journals in English searching the material for my thesis.

31. Расскажите о себе и своем исследовании. В качестве примера можете использовать следующий текст или план.

Let me introduce myself. My name is … Now I work as an economist in a joint-stock company. I graduated from the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies in 2013 and got a

qualification of an economist-specialist of Finance and Credit.

 

 

 

I

am

interested in dealing with securities. I often read such

journal as “Money and Credit”, “Money”, “Banks and Banking”.

 

 

 

In order to develop my scientific outlook I have decided to take

 

a master's

degree course

at the

Voronezh State University of

Engineering Technologies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This year is quite difficult; I’ve had to combine my work and

 

studies, to attend classes in different disciplines, to

read

a lot

of

material to get ready for final examinations.

 

 

 

 

I have already started collecting and working up the material for

 

my

master’s

thesis. My research deals with the Russian security

market

and

general principles of functioning of

similar

markets

abroad. The subject of my investigation is different kinds of securities

 

and stock exchanges where the given financial instruments circulate.

 

My thesis consists of two chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the

 

analysis of stock price fluctuations, indicators, indices and factors. In

 

the

second

chapter I am going to develop some

new

rules

and

principles to receive legible formulations. The most interesting aspect,

 

I think, is an attempt to formulate some laws of a revolution in the

 

field

 

of

securities

in

the

contemporary

Russian

econom

environment. I hope my research will be of great importance and serve as guidance to forecast different situations at the Russian security market. I don’t use any special equipment except my notebook.

117

Of course, I’m not satisfied with the result obtained. I have a long way to go. I plan to submit my thesis in two years.

My scientific supervisor is … He (she) is professor, Doctor of Economics.

English language plays an important role in my life and study. I think of improving my speaking skills, so I’ll be able to talk to foreign specialists on my own, to take part in scientific conferences abroad. But now I am reading a lot of specialized and scientific books and journals in English searching the material for my thesis.

Now let me tell some words about myself and my scientific investigations. My name is…… I am … years old. I was born in …… My hobby is …… I graduated from the … in 20......My specialty is……

Being a student I got interested in scientific research. That is why after the university I made up my mind to take up a master's degree course at the ………department.

The approximate theme of my thesis is “……”. We are to analyze…… It is also necessary to develop……. So, this problem is of great practical value.

I carry out research under the guidance of Professor Doctor of ….. Sciences.

I have ……… articles published.

My task is to pass all Master’s Degree exams and to defend my thesis successfully.

118

ЧАСТЬ IV.

Дополнительный материал

Text 1

1. Прочитайте текст и сделайте его полный письменный перевод.

 

 

 

Science

 

 

 

 

 

Science is important to world peace in many ways. On one

 

hand, scientists have helped to develop many of the modern tools of

 

war. On the other hand, they have also helped to keep the peace

 

through research which has improved life for people. Scientists have

 

helped us understand the problem of supplying the world with enough

 

 

energy; they have begun to develop a number of

solutions to

the

 

energy problem - for example, using energy from the sun and from the

 

 

atom. Scientists have also analyzed the world’s resources. We can

 

begin to learn to share the resources with the knowledge provided to

 

us by science. Science studies the Universe and how to use its

 

possibilities for the benefit of men.

 

 

 

 

 

Science is also important to everyone who

is affected

by

 

modern technology. Many of the things that make our lives easier and

 

 

better are the results of advances in technology and, if the present

 

patterns continue, technology will affect us even more in the future

 

than it does now. In some cases, such as technology for taking salt out

 

 

of ocean water, technology may be essential for our lives on Earth.

 

 

The

study

of

science

also

provides

people

with

a

understanding of natural world. Scientists are learning to predict

 

earthquakes, are continuing to study many other natural events such as

 

 

storms. Scientists are also studying various aspects of human biology

 

 

and the origin and developments of the human race. The study of the

 

natural world may help improve life for many people all over

the

 

world. A basic knowledge of science is essential for everyone. It helps

 

 

people find their way in the changing world.

 

 

 

 

119

2. Найдите в тексте производные следующих слов,

 

переведите их на русский язык и определите какой частью

 

речи они являются:

 

 

 

 

science

possible

vary

develop

understand

supp

know nature importance.

3. Найдите в тексте слова и выражения с противоположным значением:

war, on one hand, difficult, worse, the past, death, artificial,

ancient.

4.Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты для слов

ивыражений в скобках:

1.Science helped develop /современное оружие/. 2. Science

develops

more and

more

/решений/

to

the energy

problem.

 

3. Scientists predict /землетрясения/. 4. Knowledge is /необходимы/

 

for people. 5. Scientists are trying to

нить/сохрамир/

through

 

research. 6. The problem of /обеспечения мира/ with enough energy

 

is essential. 7. /Мировые ресурсы/ are not limitless.

8. Science

 

studies

/Вселенную/

and

how

to

use

its

/возможности

9. Technology will affect people even more /в будущем/.

 

 

 

5.

Завершите

предложения,

используя

 

слова

и

выражения из текста.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.Scientists have learned to use the energy of __________ .

2.Science helped improve __________ . 3. Knowledge is essential for people to find __________ . 4. The study of science provides people with __________ . 5. Scientists study many natural phenomena such

as __________ . 6. The origin and developments of the human race is a very __________ . 7. A basic knowledge of science __________ .

6. a) Переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, обращая внимание на выделенные слова.

I don’t know themeaning of this new verb. 2. How many meanings of the word “power” do you know ? 3. What does the process of splitting the atomean ? 4. By means of radio and

120

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