Английский язык (Магистратура). Учебное пособие
.pdfappendix when placing them in the main body of the report would interrupt the process of reading. Items in an appendices should be referred to somewhere in the main body. If you do not need to refer to them in the main body, you might think about whether you need to include them at all.
29. |
Ознакомьтесь |
с |
фразами, |
необходимыми |
использования в процессе презентации и запомните их |
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1. Introducing yourself. |
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Good-morning. My name |
is….. and I am going to talk about….. |
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Good-morning everybody. Thank you for coming to my talk today. |
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My name is…. |
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Good-morning. I am …. And welcome to my presentation about…. |
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Hello. |
My name is and |
today |
I am going |
to be talking about…. |
I’d like to start by introducing myself.
2. Introducing your presentation.
The purpose of my presentation today is to….
In today’s presentation I’d like to …show you…./ explain to you how The topic of my presentation is….
The theme of my talk is….. My presentation concerns….
I shall be looking at the following areas:….. This presentation focuses on the issue of… I intend to discuss….
The purpose of my presentation today is to inform/ discuss/ present/ analyze…
3. Giving the outline of your presentation.
Firstly, I am going to look at/ describe/ ….
Secondly, I’ll move on to the issue of…..
Then I’ll discuss…
Finally, I’ll look at/ focus…
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In the first part of my presentation I’ll be showing you some data/ charts/ tables…
In the second part of my presentation I’ll also try to explain my findings…..
In the third part of my presentation I’ll put forward some ideas
about…. |
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Then I’m going to suggest some possible measures to solve these |
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difficulties. |
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We’ll finish off with a question and answer session. |
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My talk will last about…minutes and there’ll time at the end for |
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questions. |
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At the end of my talk, which will last about … minutes, I’ll be happy |
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to answer any questions. |
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you |
have |
any |
questions |
please |
do |
not |
hesitate |
to |
I’d like the presentation to be as interactive as possible, so please chip in as we go along.
4. Introducing your first main point.
Now, I am going to start by…
Now I’d like to focus on…
First, we are going to look at…
Let’s start with…
The first problem I’d like to discuss is that….
To begin with I’d like to discuss a few things about….
OK, so let’s start by looking at….
5. Introducing your research.
Many recent studies have shown that… A study by…. shows that…
Research suggests/indicates that…. According to….
One of the most interesting studies carried out in this are by…showed that….
Figures from….show/ suggest/ indicate that…
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6. Referring to visual data.
If you look at this table you can see…
The data here shows that…
7. Presenting the point of view.
Most scientists would argue that… Some scientists claim that… but others… I think it is fair to say that…
8. Analyzing an argument.
Let’s take a closer look at the argument…
The argument put forward by… doesn’t explain … The weakness of this argument is that…
This point of view is very appealing because…
9. Emphasizing important points.
It must be remembered that… It should be emphasized that…
I would like to draw your attention to this point…
10. Moving to another main point.
Now I’d like to turn to my next point, which is… Moving on, I’d like to take a look at...
Now I’d like to move on to… Now let’s turn to the issue of… I want to turn now to…
That brings me to…
My final point is in regard to…
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11. Making conclusions and summarizing your main points.
To conclude my presentation, ...
In conclusion,…
To summarize the main points of my presentation…
After all is said and done I think we can conclude that…
I think it is fair to say that…
12. Finishing the presentation.
OK, we are coming to the end of the presentation so I’d like to thank |
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you for listening… |
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OK, |
that |
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my |
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Thank you for listening
13. Asking for questions.
Would anyone like to ask questions?
I am ready to take any questions now.
If anyone has questions, I’ll be happy to answer them.
14. Answering questions.
Thanks for your question…
Good question. I think…
That is an interesting question! As I see it…
Yes, that is an interesting point…
15. Asking questions to the presenter.
Excuse me, can you say a bit more about… Can you repeat your point about… Excuse me, I have a question about…
I didn’t catch what you said about…Can you repeat it, please? Are you saying that…?
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30. Ознакомьтесь с вопросами к экзамену и предлагаемым рассказом о научной работе магистранта, затем ответьте на них.
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Introduce yourself, please: |
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My |
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- What are you? |
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name is … |
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study at? |
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in? |
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securities. |
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as |
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What |
literature |
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I |
youroften |
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specialty do you read? |
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“Money |
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Credit”, |
“Money”, |
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“Banks and Banking”. |
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Why did you decide to be |
Ina order to develop my scientific |
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scientist? |
Was it |
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outlook I have decided to take a |
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decision? |
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Master degree course at |
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Voronezh State University of |
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Engineering Technologies. |
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I entered this course in … |
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5) How many exams did you take |
I took three exams in special |
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entering Master degree course? |
subject, |
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English. |
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6) Was it an easy year in respect |
This year was quite difficult; I’ve |
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think so? |
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studies, to attend classes, to read a |
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What were you doing fromlot |
of |
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them |
getting |
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entrance till final examinations? |
ready for final examinations. |
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Do you prefer |
dealing withI |
prefer |
dealing |
with |
applied |
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pure or applied sphere of science? |
sphere of science. |
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Have |
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any |
Iarticlesdon’t have any articles published |
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published? |
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yet, but I’m working at. |
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Have |
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started |
collectingI |
have |
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started |
collecting |
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and working up the material forand working up |
the material for |
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your master’s thesis? |
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my master’s thesis. My future |
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11) What does your research deal |
research deals with the Russian |
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with? |
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security |
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general |
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principles |
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What is the subject of |
yoursimilar |
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markets |
abroad. |
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study? |
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subject of my research is different |
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What |
methods |
kinds |
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securities |
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stock |
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investigation do you use in |
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where |
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preparatory work? |
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financial |
instruments |
circulate. |
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14) |
Do you need any equipmentMy |
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consists |
of |
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in your research? |
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chapters. |
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Does this research have anydevoted to the analysis of stock |
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practical value for the branch of |
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fluctuations, |
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industry you work in? |
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indexes and factors. In the second |
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What is the practical use |
ofchapter I am going to work out |
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your work? |
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some new rules and principles to |
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What advantages does it have |
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legible |
formulations. The |
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as compared to similar ones? |
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What are the most interesting an attempt to formulate some laws |
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aspects of your research work? |
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of a revolution in the field |
of |
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securities |
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contemporary |
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economic environment. I |
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hope my future research will be of |
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situations at the Russian security |
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market. I don’t use any special |
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equipment except my notebook. |
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Are you |
satisfied |
with |
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result reached? |
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the result reach. I have a long way |
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When do you |
plan to submit to go. I plan to submit my thesis |
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your thesis? |
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in two years, in … |
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Who |
is |
your |
scientificMyscientific supervisor |
is Mr… |
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supervisor? |
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Doctor |
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Economics. |
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an |
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What role does the EnglishThe |
English |
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language play in your life |
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study? |
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study. I think of improving my |
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own, to take part in scientific conferences abroad. But now I am reading a lot of specialized and scientific books and journals in English searching the material for my thesis.
31. Расскажите о себе и своем исследовании. В качестве примера можете использовать следующий текст или план.
Let me introduce myself. My name is … Now I work as an economist in a joint-stock company. I graduated from the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies in 2013 and got a
qualification of an economist-specialist of Finance and Credit. |
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I |
am |
interested in dealing with securities. I often read such |
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journal as “Money and Credit”, “Money”, “Banks and Banking”. |
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In order to develop my scientific outlook I have decided to take |
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a master's |
degree course |
at the |
Voronezh State University of |
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Engineering Technologies. |
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This year is quite difficult; I’ve had to combine my work and |
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studies, to attend classes in different disciplines, to |
read |
a lot |
of |
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material to get ready for final examinations. |
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I have already started collecting and working up the material for |
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my |
master’s |
thesis. My research deals with the Russian security |
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market |
and |
general principles of functioning of |
similar |
markets |
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abroad. The subject of my investigation is different kinds of securities |
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and stock exchanges where the given financial instruments circulate. |
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My thesis consists of two chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the |
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analysis of stock price fluctuations, indicators, indices and factors. In |
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the |
second |
chapter I am going to develop some |
new |
rules |
and |
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principles to receive legible formulations. The most interesting aspect, |
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I think, is an attempt to formulate some laws of a revolution in the |
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field |
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of |
securities |
in |
the |
contemporary |
Russian |
econom |
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environment. I hope my research will be of great importance and serve as guidance to forecast different situations at the Russian security market. I don’t use any special equipment except my notebook.
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Of course, I’m not satisfied with the result obtained. I have a long way to go. I plan to submit my thesis in two years.
My scientific supervisor is … He (she) is professor, Doctor of Economics.
English language plays an important role in my life and study. I think of improving my speaking skills, so I’ll be able to talk to foreign specialists on my own, to take part in scientific conferences abroad. But now I am reading a lot of specialized and scientific books and journals in English searching the material for my thesis.
Now let me tell some words about myself and my scientific investigations. My name is…… I am … years old. I was born in …… My hobby is …… I graduated from the … in 20......My specialty is……
Being a student I got interested in scientific research. That is why after the university I made up my mind to take up a master's degree course at the ………department.
The approximate theme of my thesis is “……”. We are to analyze…… It is also necessary to develop……. So, this problem is of great practical value.
I carry out research under the guidance of Professor Doctor of ….. Sciences.
I have ……… articles published.
My task is to pass all Master’s Degree exams and to defend my thesis successfully.
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ЧАСТЬ IV.
Дополнительный материал
Text 1
1. Прочитайте текст и сделайте его полный письменный перевод.
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Science |
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Science is important to world peace in many ways. On one |
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hand, scientists have helped to develop many of the modern tools of |
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war. On the other hand, they have also helped to keep the peace |
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through research which has improved life for people. Scientists have |
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helped us understand the problem of supplying the world with enough |
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energy; they have begun to develop a number of |
solutions to |
the |
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energy problem - for example, using energy from the sun and from the |
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atom. Scientists have also analyzed the world’s resources. We can |
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begin to learn to share the resources with the knowledge provided to |
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us by science. Science studies the Universe and how to use its |
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possibilities for the benefit of men. |
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Science is also important to everyone who |
is affected |
by |
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modern technology. Many of the things that make our lives easier and |
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better are the results of advances in technology and, if the present |
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patterns continue, technology will affect us even more in the future |
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than it does now. In some cases, such as technology for taking salt out |
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of ocean water, technology may be essential for our lives on Earth. |
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The |
study |
of |
science |
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provides |
people |
with |
a |
understanding of natural world. Scientists are learning to predict |
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earthquakes, are continuing to study many other natural events such as |
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storms. Scientists are also studying various aspects of human biology |
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and the origin and developments of the human race. The study of the |
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natural world may help improve life for many people all over |
the |
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world. A basic knowledge of science is essential for everyone. It helps |
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people find their way in the changing world. |
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2. Найдите в тексте производные следующих слов, |
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переведите их на русский язык и определите какой частью |
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речи они являются: |
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science |
possible |
vary |
develop |
understand |
supp |
know nature importance.
3. Найдите в тексте слова и выражения с противоположным значением:
war, on one hand, difficult, worse, the past, death, artificial,
ancient.
4.Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты для слов
ивыражений в скобках:
1.Science helped develop /современное оружие/. 2. Science
develops |
more and |
more |
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to |
the energy |
problem. |
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3. Scientists predict /землетрясения/. 4. Knowledge is /необходимы/ |
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for people. 5. Scientists are trying to |
нить/сохрамир/ |
through |
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research. 6. The problem of /обеспечения мира/ with enough energy |
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is essential. 7. /Мировые ресурсы/ are not limitless. |
8. Science |
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studies |
/Вселенную/ |
and |
how |
to |
use |
its |
/возможности |
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9. Technology will affect people even more /в будущем/. |
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5. |
Завершите |
предложения, |
используя |
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и |
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выражения из текста. |
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1.Scientists have learned to use the energy of __________ .
2.Science helped improve __________ . 3. Knowledge is essential for people to find __________ . 4. The study of science provides people with __________ . 5. Scientists study many natural phenomena such
as __________ . 6. The origin and developments of the human race is a very __________ . 7. A basic knowledge of science __________ .
6. a) Переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, обращая внимание на выделенные слова.
I don’t know themeaning of this new verb. 2. How many meanings of the word “power” do you know ? 3. What does the process of splitting the atomean ? 4. By means of radio and
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