- •Предисловие
- •Методические рекомендации
- •Список сокращений, использованных в поурочных словарях
- •Unit one home. House
- •Vocabulary
- •Read the words and word-combinations used with the topic.
- •2. Read the following word-combinations. Use them in the sentences of your own.
- •3. Translate the following word-combinations into English using the active vocabulary of the unit.
- •Rooms and spaces: designer’s advice
- •Ex. 2. Make sure you know the meaning of the following words and word combinations.
- •Vocabulary Exercises
- •Persecuted by fate
- •Assignments
- •Speech Exercises
- •1. Read and memorize the idioms and proverbs on the “home” and “house” words. Use them in the dialogues and monologues.
- •The dos and don’ts of renting
- •If you’re new to the whole renting caper and need a few pointers, take a look at our helpful list of dos and don’ts.
- •Интерьер для идеального человека Сангвиник и его дом
- •Final Test
- •Unit two medicine, medical treatment
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Give the Russian equivalents of the following word-combinations.
- •II. Revise the word combinations mentioned in the active vocabulary, paying attention to the prepositions and make up sentences with them.
- •III. Learn the words in the synonymic groups.
- •IV. Read the parts of the body, translate them into Russian and learn them by heart.
- •V. Translate the following word-combinations into English using the active vocabulary of the unit.
- •The laws of health
- •Assignments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •At the dentist’s
- •Assignments
- •1. At the doctor’s
- •2. In the consulting-room
- •3. A call
- •Assignments
- •Being ill and seeing a doctor
- •Speech Exercises
- •Final test
- •Unit three healthy life style
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Give the Russian equivalents of the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Read and memorize the following word-combinations. Use them in the sentences of your own.
- •III. Translate the following word-combinations into English using the active vocabulary of the unit.
- •Principles for better health and living
- •The synonyms to:
- •The antonyms to:
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Speech Exercises
- •Шутки – тоже наркотик
- •Прививка от курения в ближайшей перспективе
- •Final Test
- •Unit four people at leisure (night club. Discoteque. Casino. Fair.)
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Read the words and word-combinations used with the topic.
- •II. Use the following word-combinations in the sentences of your own.
- •III. Give the Russian equivalents of the following expressions.
- •IV. Translate the following word-combinations into English using the active vocabulary of the unit.
- •Put more enjoyment into your spare time
- •Assignments
- •The synonyms to:
- •The antonyms to:
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •So you want to pick the perfect night club?
- •Assignments
- •Speech exercises
- •Дискотеки, ночные клубы и бары испании
- •Фестивали и концерты
- •Final Test
- •Supplementary part Unit one
- •Real estate review
- •Its open house at the manor
- •Unit two
- •Thousand diseases (From Jerome k. Jerome. Three Men in a Boat)
- •Herbal remedy use affected by culture
- •Homeopathic treatment in a polluted world (by Doctor of Homeopathy, practicing classical homeopathy)
- •The effects on our health
- •Blueberries may improve your memory
- •Unit three
- •Personal health test
- •Unit four
- •Getting tickets
- •Keys to the exercises Unit one home. House
- •Unit two medicine. Medical treatment
- •Unit three healthy life style
- •Unit four people at leisure
- •Заключение дорогие студенты!
- •Www.Lang.Ru
Speech Exercises
Ex. 1. Comment on the following statements.
1. Health is a habit. 2. Variety is the spice of life. 3. Say “yes” to your favourite foods: ___. 4. Having two hands doesn’t mean having two plates. 5. Hunger versus appetite. 6. Eating to live and not living to eat. 7. Healthy eating can be enjoyable.
Ex. 2. Make up dialogues on the following situations.
Imagine you are a doctor. Consult your client on dieting.
Convince your friend in the necessity of attending a fitness club.
Two friends are doing shopping. But their views on healthy food differ. Dramatize this situation.
Ex. 3. Hold a debate on one of these topics. Write an essay on the topic you like best.
You are what you eat.
An apple a day keeps a doctor away.
Inside every fat man there is a thin man struggling to get out.
Without physical fitness there can be no mental fitness.
Drinking is immoral and should be banned.
Ex. 4. Dramatize a talk show like those running on TV. Appoint the leaders, celebrities, guests invited. The rest of the students are spectators participating in the talk show. Choose a topic for the discussion listed below.
Five important steps to maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Serious health concerns in different countries and solutions to resolving these problems.
A basic daily menu for a healthy lifestyle.
How to survive your stress.
Massage is the oldest self-healing system in the world.
Ex. 5. Read and memorize the idioms based on the vocabulary of the lesson. Use them in the dialogues and monologues.
A.
|
A man can’t live by bread alone |
Не хлебом единым жив человек |
|
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening |
Один утренний час – что два вечерних |
|
Appetite comes during a meal/appetite comes in (while, with) eating |
Аппетит приходит во время еды |
|
Around the clock |
Круглые сутки, 24 часа в сутки |
|
To be badly off for smth |
Испытывать недостаток чего-либо |
|
To be all the rage |
Быть в моде, очень популярным |
|
To come true |
Воплощаться в жизнь, становиться реальностью |
|
To come up against |
Встретиться, столкнуться лицом к лицу с чем-либо |
|
Convalescence/leisure /recreational/recuperation/ resurrection days |
Дни, предоставляемые работнику для восстановления здоровья; время на оздоровление |
|
To cook one’s goose |
Погубить кого-либо |
|
To do it first thing |
Заняться этим первым делом; сделать это в первую очередь |
|
To do oneself well |
(Разг.) Доставлять себе удовольствие |
|
Ease of body and mind |
Физический и духовный покой |
|
To ease up |
Облегчить, отпустить, замедлить, успокаиваться, расслабляться |
|
To eat like a bird |
Есть, как комарик; клевать, как птичка |
|
To eat like a horse |
Есть, как лошадь; поглощать еду в больших количествах |
|
To eat one’s full |
Наесться досыта |
|
To feel a vacuum in the lower regions |
Проголодаться |
|
To feel blue |
Хандрить |
|
To feel giddy |
Чувствовать головокружение |
|
To feel like a fish out of water |
Чувствовать себя, как рыба на суше, не в своей тарелке |
|
Get a life |
Измени свою жизнь! Встряхнись |
|
To get on like a house on fire |
Очень тепло относиться к кому-либо, наслаждаться обществом друг друга |
|
To get on like one o’clock |
Прекрасно себя чувствовать, преуспевать |
|
To get on one’s nerves |
Действовать на нервы |
|
To get the blues |
Впадать в уныние |
|
Good spirits/high spirits |
Веселое, приподнятое настроение |
|
To have a bite |
Заморить червячка |
|
To have one’s swing |
Ни в чем себе не отказывать, пользоваться полной свободой |
|
To have the black dog on one’s back |
Хандрить, находиться в унынии, меланхолии |
|
To have time on one’s hands |
Иметь много (уйму) свободного времени |
|
Hunger is not like an aunt |
Голод не тётка |
Ex. 6. Read the questions and answers to them. Enlarge the answers and give your own opinion on the problem of drug addiction.
What are drugs?
Drugs are natural or synthetic chemical substances changing the state of a human being. They can change the way you think, feel or act. Some drugs are illegal in most countries because of their powerful addictive qualities, which can lead to chaotic lifestyles and poor health...
How can drugs harm you?
Drugs can make you sick or even kill you. You may suffer from frequent colds and influenza. Drugs hinder learning and memory. It is difficult for drug addicts to learn at school and work. Many drugs are capable of changing the mood or making you unhappy. Drugs can deprive you of coordination...
So why do people consume drugs?
Some start to take drugs out of curiosity. Some would like to forget about their problems. Some want to take drugs because their friends do so, and they don’t want to stand out....
What is dependence?
First people take drugs so as to feel better. Thereafter they have to consume drugs so as to be just O.K. If a person is addicted to drugs the human organism gets addicted, and the person needs a bigger dose to experience the same feeling. This increases the probability of serious diseases...
Make your child (friend) strong and resilient.
Help develop his or her self-esteem – the experience of being respected by others and having their feelings and needs taken seriously helps a child to accept his/herself. Dealing with conflicts – teach that conflicts can be solved by negotiation...
Where to find help and further information?
There are a great number of places offering more information or assistance in giving up drug use. You may approach: parents, doctor, adult friends or parents of friends, schoolteacher. You can find books about drug use in your school or local library....
Ex. 7. Render in English.