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Vienna /VI'era/

^ —

H E Comprehension

Read the text and choose the best title for each paragraph. There is one title which you do not need to use.

PARAGRAP

PARAGRAPH 2 ...

PARAGRAPH 3 ...

PARAGRAPH 4 ...

PARAGRAPHS ...

PARAGRAPH 6 ...

A The experiment В His studies С Genetics today

D A modern science E An important paper F Different theories G Gregor Mendel, the scientist

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Before ...you listen

Discuss these questions with your partner.

-» What does evolution mean?

-» Do you know anything about Charles Darwin? What do you know about natural selection?

F Listening H)))

Listen to a talk about Darwin. Then decide if the following sentences are true or false, according to the speaker.

  1. Darwin wrote two famous books.

  2. Darwin's theory was very popular in his time.

  3. Differences between fossils and modern animals helped him form the Theory of Evolution.

T □ F □

T □ F □

  1. Natural selection meant the healthiest specimens would survive.

  2. An adaptation was inherited and decreased an organism's chances of survival.

Speaking tips

  • Refer to your notes.

  • Do not read out a long monologue.

  • Express yourself clearly and concisely.

В

В H Writing

G Speaking

Discuss these questions with your partner.

How are characteristics passed on from generation to generation?

-* How does modern science change this? Why?

Task

Write a letter to a science museum applying for a part-time job. Use these notes to help you.

Dear (Sir/Madam),

Writing to apply for a job:

I am writing to apply for the position of

Prepare a short presentation on the topic: 'Theories of inheritance'. Use the information in both texts.

Talk about:

  • Mendel's theory

  • Mendel's experiment

  • theories that were disproved

  • cells, chromosomes and genes

First complete these notes.

Use them in your presentation.

Mendel's theory: Mendel stated that

Mendel's experiment: Mendel conducted experiments on

Disproved theories: The theories that

Mendel disproved were

and

What are cells? How is genetic information passed on?

x у

Remember to:

  • read the texts carefully

  • underline the parts containing the information you need

  • use your own words; do not copy everything from the texts

  • stick to the point

Why you would be suitable: interested in science (physics / mathematics / biology / your own ideas):

I believe I would be suitable for the position because

Intend to study Science at university:

It is my intention to study Science at university, and I believe this will

Previous work experience: (laboratory / library / your own ideas)

I (have) worked in a

for years/months.

Say you are available for an interview:

  1. am available for an interview

Yours faithfully,

(your full name: first name + surname)

>

Write 100-140 words.

Units 1 to 4

В Use the clues to complete the crossword.

Across: 4 forever 7 not exactly 9 say what will happen in the future

  1. one particular area

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