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II. Questions and Topics for Analysis

  1. Why did Dixon call the Welches?

  2. How did the conversation with Mrs. Welch go?

  3. What impression did Catchpole produce on Dixon? Why was the latter unable to keep the puzzlement out of his voice?

  4. What was the purpose of Dixon’s calling Dr. Caton?

  5. Comment on

  6. What were the contents of Dixon’s lecture?

  7. What did Dixon’s meeting with Christine reveal?

  8. Read and translate the paragraph “The authoritative … moment” (p. 229-230). Define its message.

III. Focus on Writing

    1. Write down the summary of the chapter.

    2. Write a brief comment on the following statement: “A rival to Welch had appeared in the field … of an evasive career”. (p. 222).

    3. Write a brief reflection on the problem of characters’ development in the book analyzing the character of Mr. Dixon.

IV. Focus on Text Analysis

The theme is a semantic macro-structural category that is constituted by a set of certain textual elements which illustrate it and express the more general and abstract entitles (ideas, thoughts, etc.) that a text or its part is about. The theme of a literary text is a unifying general idea about life that the entire story/novel, etc reveals. A theme should be distinguished from the plot which is the arrangement of meaningful events or the setting, that is formed by the particular time and physical location of the text. Moreover, a theme should be distinguished from a motif, which is a more concrete and specific unit. Motifs manifest a theme a specific complex of motifs constitutes rather than illustrates topos. Finally, the theme of a work could be distinguished from its thesis which can be defined as the doctrine that supports the theme. Unlike the theme, the thesis does not promote an answer but helps to raise questions: it is contemplative rather than assertive.

Tone is the narrator’s attitude towards the narratee and/or the situations and events presented, implicitly or explicitly conveyed by his/her narration.

1. Define the motif(s), the topos (if possible) and the theme of the chapter. To do this, answer the questions: Were there any repetitions of words, phrases in the text? Could you define any repetitions of actions, ideas, thoughts, symbols? What is the main idea of the text? Give reasons for your answers.

2. Determine the general tone of the chapter, its plot and setting. To do this, answer the questions: What images lend a story a lyrical, melancholy, humorous effect? Are these images genuine, poetic, fresh, trite, hackneyed, stable? Is the general tone matter-of-fact, sentimental, moralizing, bitter, ironical, sarcastic? What attitude to life does the chapter express? What are the bare facts of the chapter? Are the elements of the plot ordered chronologically? Is the plot of major or minor importance? Is the particular setting essential or could the text have happened anywhere at any time? Does the setting provide a realistic background? Does it evoke the necessary atmosphere? Can it help describe the characters indirectly/ directly? Has the narrator emphasized certain details? Are there any jumps back (flashbacks) and forth (foreshadowing) in time? Are they important to the development of the events? Give reasons for your answers.