- •Гидропривод Методические указания по английскому языку для студентов II курса мтф
- •Contents
- •Part I learn and train grammar
- •I. Main forms of the verbs
- •1. Give four main forms of the following verbs:
- •1. Translate the sentences from English into Russian
- •2. Translate the sentences from Russian into English
- •III. Substitutional words
- •IV. Compound conjunctions
- •V. Functions of infinitive
- •VI. Infinitive constructions
- •VII. Compound forms of infinitive
- •VIII. Forms of participles
- •IX. Absolute Participle Construction
- •Part II section I
- •Introduction into mechanics
- •5. Insert the proper words into the sentence
- •6. Find in the text the sentences that correspond to the following statements
- •7. Give the summary of the text according to following plan, using the phrases
- •Section II The principles of a drive
- •1. Remember the meanings of the words
- •2. Look through the text to find the English equivalents of the following words and give the sentences with them
- •3. Finish the sentences
- •4. Insert the proper words into the sentences
- •5. Find in the text the sentences that correspond to the following statements
- •6. Give the summary of the text according to following plan, using the phrases
- •Section III General-purpose mechanisms and hydraulic components
- •1. Remember the meanings of the words
- •2. Look through the text to find the English equivalents of the following words and give sentences with them
- •3. Finish the sentences
- •4. Insert the proper words into the sentences
- •5. Find in the text the sentences that correspond to the following statements
- •6. Give the summary of the text according to the following plan, using introductory phrases
- •Section IV Hydraulic equipment of machines
- •1. Remember the meanings of the words
- •2. Look through the text to find the English equivalents of the following words and give sentences with them
- •3. Finish the sentences
- •4. Insert the proper words into the sentence
- •5. Find in text the sentences that correspond to the following statements
- •6. Give the summary of the text according to the following plan, using the phrases
- •Part III
- •Section I hydraulic devices in motor vehicles
- •Section II the structure and the types of hydraulic transmissions
- •Section III trouble-free pumping
- •Test to section II
- •Test to section III
- •Test to section IV
- •Test to section V
- •Test to section VI
- •Bibliography
Федеральное агентство по образованию
Государственное образовательное учреждение
высшего профессионального образования
«Омский государственный технический университет»
Гидропривод Методические указания по английскому языку для студентов II курса мтф
Омск – 2005
Составитель: Л.И. Воскресенская, канд. филол. наук, доцент
Данные методические указания предназначены для аудиторной и внеаудиторной работы студентов II курса по специальности «Гидропривод».
Разработана система упражнений, направленная на закрепление терминологической лексики и развитие навыков говорения по данной специальности. Для контроля усвоения материала даются тестовые задания.
Печатается по решению редакционного-издательского совета Омского государственного технического университета.
Contents
Part I 4
I. Main forms of the verbs 4
II. Construction there + to be 4
III. Substitutional words 5
IV. Compound conjunctions 6
V. Functions of infinitive 6
VI. Infinitive constructions 8
VII. Compound forms of infinitive 9
VIII. Forms of participles 9
IX. Absolute Participle Construction 9
Part II 11
Section I. Introduction into mechanics 11
Section II. The Principles of a drive 14
Section III. General-purpose mechanisms and hydraulic components 18
Section IV. Hydraulic equipment of machines 21
Part III 27
Section I. Hydraulic devices in motor vehicles 27
Section II. The structure and the types of hydraulic transmissions 28
Section III. Trouble-free pumping 32
Section IV. Testing 33
Bibliography 36
Part I learn and train grammar
I. Main forms of the verbs
Глагол в английском языке имеет четыре основные формы:
I |
II |
III |
IV |
Infinitive |
Past Indefinite |
Past Participle |
Present Participle |
|
|
|
|
to move to rotate to flow to drive |
moved rotated flew drove |
moved rotated flown driven |
moving rotating flowing driving |
Эти формы служат основой для образования сложных времён (Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous) действительного и страдательного залога.
1. Give four main forms of the following verbs:
to deal with – to subdivide – to find – to know – to discover – to mount – to drive – |
to equip – to supply – to give – to flow – to employ – to manufacture – to make – |
II. Construction «there + to be»
Оборот there + to be имеет значение «есть», «имеется», «находится», «существует». Глагол «to be» согласуется с последующим существительным, и все предложения переводятся, начиная с обстоятельства места, а при его отсутствии – со сказуемого.
There are a lot of specialized subjects in the curriculum of higher institution.
В программе высшего учебного заведения есть много специальных предметов.
There are three parts of mechanics.
Существуют три части механики.