Розділ 2
лексикологія
41. Which adjective of Latin origin corresponds to one of the following nouns:
a
)
town
b) tree urban
c) truth
d) war
42. Which kind of motivation has been used for the formation of one of the following words:
a ) boyish
b) battle morphological
c) buzz
d) blooming
43. Which semantic change has taken place in the formation of the meaning:
a ) metaphor
b) narrowing “John did not care much for fresh fruit.”
c) elevation
d) degradation
44. Which adjective of Latin origin corresponds to one of the following nouns:
a) town
b ) tree
c) truth arboreal
d) war
45. Which kind of motivation has been used for the formation of one of the following words:
a ) boyish
b) battle phonetic
c) buzz
d) blooming
46. Which semantic change has taken place in the formation of the meaning:
a ) metaphor
b) narrowing “I’ve got a splendid idea.”
c) elevation
d) degradation
47. Which adjective of Latin origin corresponds to one of the following nouns:
a ) town
b) tree veracious
c) truth
d) war
48. Which kind of motivation has been used for the formation of one of the following words:
a ) boyish
b) battle semantic
c) buzz
d) blooming
49. Which semantic change has taken place in the formation of the meaning:
a ) metaphor
b) narrowing “I really feel I’ve been terribly silly.”
c) elevation
d) degradation
50. Which adjective of Latin origin corresponds to one of the following nouns:
a ) town
b) tree belicose
c) truth
d) war
51. Which kind of motivation has been used for the formation of one of the following words:
a ) boyish
b) battle phonetic
c) buzz
d) blooming
52. Which semantic change has taken place in the formation of the meaning:
a ) metaphor
b) narrowing “He told himself repeatedly that it was absurd to jump to conclusions.”
c) elevation
d) degradation
стилістика
53. Which stylistic device is realized in the formed image?
“Rain is sadness”
a) metaphor b) metonymy c) zeugma d) epithet
54. Which stylistic device is used?
“I see a frightful lot of writers and painters”
a) metaphor b) litotes c) pun d) hyperbole
55. Indicate the type of repetition:
“Leave me alone. I want to stay alone.”
a) anaphora b) simple c) framing d) epiphora
56. Which stylistic device is realized in the formed image?
“Anger is firework”
a) metaphor b) metonymy c) zeugma d) epithet
57. Which stylistic device is used?
“This is a world of effort, you know”
a) metaphor b) litotes c) pun d) hyperbole
58. Indicate the type of repetition:
“Oh, they know me! They know me!
a) anaphora b) simple c) framing d) epiphora
59. Which stylistic device is realized in the formed image?
“Peace is a rose”
a) metaphor b) metonymy c) zeugma d) epithet
60. Which stylistic device is used?
“The whole town robs there”
a) metaphor b) litotes c) pun d) hyperbole
61. Indicate the type of repetition:
“The suggestion is interesting, indeed. I like the suggestion.”
a) anaphora b) simple c) framing d) epiphora
62. Which stylistic device is realized in the formed image?
“Life is a journey”
a) metaphor b) metonymy c) zeugma d) epithet
63. Which stylistic device is used?
” There was an uneasy sea of doubt and hope”
a) metaphor b) litotes c) pun d) hyperbole
64. Indicate the type of repetition:
“Time waits for no man. Thus, don’t lose time.”
a) anaphora b) simple c) framing d) epiphora
теоретична граматика
65. The unity of … as its constituent parts forms a language.
a) the phonological system and the grammatical system
b) the semantic and syntactical system
c) the phonological system, the lexical system and the grammatical system
d) the lexical and syntactical systems
66. The Prague school mostly developed … approach in linguistics.
a) transformational
b) stratificational
c) descriptive
d) functional
67. The major tense-distinction in English, according to modern morphological theory, is … .
a) described only as an opposition of past::present::future
b) is best regarded as a contrast of past::non-past
c) best regarded as a contrast of present::non-present
d) is described as an opposition of past::future