Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Учебник по English.doc
Скачиваний:
73
Добавлен:
29.03.2016
Размер:
495.62 Кб
Скачать

3. Ask the questions (Read the answers to the questions first):

You Paul.

1 (your name?) What’s your name?……………. ........................... Paul.

  1. (married or single?) ..Are you married or single..........................? I'm married.

  2. (British?) ...................................................................................... ?No, I'm not.

  3. (where / from?) ............................................................................ ? From Australia.

  4. (how old?) .................................................................................. ? I'm 25.

  5. (a student?) .................................................................................. ? No, I'm a teacher.

  6. (your wife a teacher?) ................................................................. ? No, she's a lawyer.

  7. (where /from?) ........................................................................... ?She's Italian.

  8. (her name?) .................................................................................. ? Anna.

10 (how old?) ....................................................................................? She's 25 too.

4. Write positive or negative short answers (Yes, I am / No, he isn't etc.).

  1. Are you married? ..No, I’m not 6 Is it dark now? ............................ . ............

  2. Are you tall? ...... Yes, I am 7 Are your hands cold? .............................

  3. Is it cold today? 8 Are you hungry? .....................................

  4. Are you a teacher? 9 Is your father tall? ...................................

  5. Are you tired? 10 Is it sunny? ...............................................

5. Make four different types of questions questions from these statements:

1 She likes travelling

Does she like travelling? What does she like doing? Does she like travelling or cooking? She likes traveling, does not she?

2 They're working.

Are they working?

3 He was playing tennis.

4 She went to school today.

5 They live here.

6 She's eating at the moment.

7 They drove to the station.

8 She's reading.-

9 He had breakfast early.

10 They came today.

11 She drives to work.

12 He left this morning.

13 He was writing a letter.

14 They watched television.

15 She's at home.

16 They went home.

17 She likes horror films.

18 He's walking home.

19 They were eating ice cream.

20 They gave him the money.

WORD ORDER

Direct object and indirect object

• In simple sentences the object is easy to see:

She hit him.

They took the money.

• Some verbs, however, have two objects:

She gave me the book. ( = she gave the book to me)

the book is the real object of this sentence. It tells us what she gave.This is the direct object (Direct object)

me is the indirect object (Indirect object)

FORM

• verb + direct object + to or for + indirect object:

Give

Buy

D.O.

the money

a present

to

for

I.O.

him.

your mother.

a) Some common verbs Taking to: bring, give, lend, pay, promise, send,

show, take, tell.

b) Some common verbs taking for: buy, find, get, make.

verb + indirect object without to or for + direct object:

Give

Buy

I.O.

him

your mother

D.O.

the money.

a present.

Note: that it is not possible to use the second form when the direct object is a pronoun

(me, her, him, it, etc]. The longer construction must be used:

Give it to John. (NOT Give John it.)