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9. Transform these sentences into tag questions and give answers to them:

e.g .: He stayed at home last Sunday.

He stayed at home last Sunday, didn’t he? – Yes, he did.

1. He liked your new picture. 2. John dictated a few letters to the secretary yesterday morning. 3. My younger brother collected foreign stamps last year.4. His mother woke him up at six yesterday morning. 5. They came to see us last night. 6. My brother had a lot of friends at university. 7. Jane was ill last week. 8. He did not watch TV last night. 9. She did not go to school the day before yesterday. 10. He did not know about the textbook.

10. Make up questions according to the example:

e.g .: His brother collected stamps last year. (his sister)

Did his sister collect stamps too?

1. His elder sister worked in a big factory two years ago. (his younger sister) 2. He listened to the latest news last night. (they) 3. His friend lived in London last year. (his friend’s family) 4. We played chess last night. (they) 5. Peter bought some white and brown bread. (John) 6. Nick did his homework after classes. (Bill) 7. Mr. Brown took his children to the Zoo last Sunday. (Mr. Smith) 8. He had lunch at one o’clock. (they) 9. He went shopping yesterday. (Mrs. Brown) .10. Peter was ill last week. (Ben)

The verb ''to be'' in the Past Tense

Positive

Negative

Question

I/he/she/it was

I/he/she/it wasn’t (was not)

Was I/he/she/it…?

You/we/they were

You/we/they weren’t( were not)

Were you/we/they…?

1. Complete the sentences using was or were:

1. He ... very tired yesterday. 2. They ... not very happy together. 3. You ...very angry with me last night. 4. Her doctor ... not very helpful. 5. I ... in bed all morning. 6. Callum and his brother Josh ... here last night. 7. It ... a very nice letter. 8. The children ... awake early this morning. 9. Mr. Jones ... not in the office yesterday. 10. It ... very warm in the swimming pool.

2. Complete the story, add was or were:

It was a beautiful day. The sun … hot and the sky … blue. James and Wendy … on the beach. They … with their three children. The children … in the sea. The sea … a bit cold but children …very happy. There … lots of other children in the sea too: some of them … in the water with their parents. Wendy and James … on the sand and James … asleep with book on his face. But suddenly there … grey clouds all over the sky and the sun … not hot any more. The beautiful weather … finished and there … wet picnics and wet people everywhere. A British summer holiday!

3. Write questions and answers about the story above, using was or were:

The weather nice?

e.g. : Was the weather nice? Yes, it was a beautiful day.

1. Where/ James and Wendy? 2. Where/ their children? 3. Other children in the sea? 4. James and Wendy in the sea? 5. James awake? 6. What/ on James’s face? 7. Sunny all day? 8. The holidaymakers wet in the end? 9. Where/ this beach? 10. What/on this table?

4. Put the following into the past tense:

1. It is a nice day. 2. Richard Brown is my friend. 3. We are in a classroom. 4. You are the students in my class. 5. My hotel in Scotland is very nice. 6. He is a very good friend. 7. Some of the people are friendly to him, others are unfriendly. 8. I am very pleased to have your friendship.9. He is not a young man. 10. She is always well- dressed, but quietly, in good taste.

5. Write the following sentences in all persons:

1. I was at the lesson yesterday. 2. I was not at the office at 10 0’clock. 3. I wasn’t well yesterday. 4. Where were you last Saturday? 5. Were you a student last year?

6. Write these sentences in negative and interrogative forms:

1. My son was a pupil last year. 2. I was in Kiev two weeks ago. 3. His friends were at our University yesterday. 4. My daughter was at the nursery-school last Tuesday. 5. Wednesday was his day off last week. 6. Our engineers were in Almaty last week. 7. We were happy to see tem yesterday.

7. Insert gaps the necessary forms of the verb to be in the Past tense:

1. Our students (was, were) at the University yesterday. 2. When (was, were) you a student? 3. Our children (was, were) not at school yesterday. It (was, were) Sunday. 4. Who (was, were) your English teacher at school? – Mrs. Markova (was, were) 5. My friends (was, were) in Kiev three years ago. 6. Where (was, were) Mr. Petrov at 9 o’clock yesterday? 7. My friend (was, were) not ay his office last week. He (was, were) not well. 8. Who (was, were) at the lesson yesterday? They (was, were)

Read the text

A young mother believed that it was very wrong to waste any food when there were so many hungry people in the world. One evening, she was giving her small daughter her tea before putting her to bed. First she gave her a slice of fresh brown bread and butter, but the child said that she did not want it like that. She asked for some jam on her bread as well.

Her mother looked at her for a few seconds and then said, “When I was a small girl you, Lucy, I was always given either bread and butter, or bread and jam, but never bread with butter and jam.”

Lucy looked at her mother for a few moments with pity in her eyes and then said to her kindly, “Aren’t you pleased that you’ve come to live with us now?”

Answer the questions:

  1. What did the young lady believe?

  2. What was very wrong?

  3. What was happened one evening?

  4. What did she say her daughter?

  5. What did her daughter answer?

Retell the text.

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