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Dynamics of the main relative indicators of financial stability

Indicators

At the beginning of the reporting period

At the end of the reporting period

Absolute deviation (+, -)

Coefficient of autonomy

0.78

0.8

0.02

Debt ratio

0.20

0.21

0.01

Coefficient of financial dependence

1.28

1.25

-0.03

Ratio of long-term financial independence

0.72

0.73

0.01

The ratio of debt and equity

0.02

0

-0.02

Financial leverage ratio

0.28

0.24

-0.04

Coefficient of financial dependence of capitalized sources

0.027

0.01

-0.017

Coefficient of financial the independence of capitalized sources

0.97

0.99

0.02

Coefficient of ensuring own working capital

0.62

0.46

-0.16

Mobility rate of own funds

0.42

0.19

-0.23

Coefficient of autonomy is exceeds0.5. Thus, all liabilities of the enterprise be covered by its own funds. Independent of the enterprise from external sources of financing is stable.

Debt ratio shows that enterprise uses liabilities for financing assets almost on 21%.

The high value of the coefficient of financial dependence shows that the company uses borrowed funds. The decrease of coefficient of financial dependence in dynamics suggests the decrease in the share of borrowed funds in enterprises financing, and hence decrease of its financial dependence on creditors and investors.

The greater the value of the ratio of long-term financial independence, the higher the financial stability of the company and the smaller share of its current obligations that require continuous operational control over their timely return. The growth rate shows an increase of financial potential future development.

The ratio of liabilities and equity shows the volume of liabilities accounted for every gryvna of own funds, invested in enterprise’s assets, and characterizes the level of company’s dependence on the involved funding. The ratio вo not exceeds 1.0, so most property is formed by own costs.

7. Analysis of liquidity and solvency

Analysis of balance sheet liquidity consists in comparison of asset articles, grouped on the basis of liquidity and arranged in order of descending, with articles of liabilities, grouped on the basis of terms and placed in order of increasing obligations maturities. Analysis of balance sheet liquidity of enterprise is provided in analytical table (Table 12):

Table 12

Analysis of balance sheet liquidity

Ranking assets balance

At the beginning of the reporting period, ths UAH

At the end of the reporting period, ths UAH

Ranking liabilities balance

At the beginning of the reporting period, ths UAH

At the end of the reporting period, ths UAH

Payments surplus (+), lack (-)

The level of liabilities coverage,%

At the beginning of the reporting period, ths UAH

At the end of the reporting period, ths UAH

At the beginning of the reporting period, ths UAH

At the end of the reporting period, ths UAH

1. Most liquid assets (A1)

475

228

1. Immediate liabilities (L1)

83078

85087

+82603

84859

0,572

0,268

2. Quick-liquid assets (A2)

158724

123374

2. Short-term liabilities (L2)

-

-

-158724

-126374

-

-

3. Slowly liquid assets (A3)

135159

88640

3. Long-term liabilities (L3)

9134

5544

-126025

-83096

1479,73

1598,84

4. Heavy liquid assets (A4)

198632

299710

4. Permanent liabilities (L4)

326197

367449

127565

67739

60,893

81,565

Balance

492990

511952

Balance

418409

458080

-

-

-

-

Balance sheet is not completely liquid, since no condition A1> L1 at the beginning and end of the reporting period. The condition A3> L3 for the enterprise performed, indicating a high level of solvency perspective, the existence of an enterprise of sufficient stocks, commodities and other assets that are implemented slowly.Condition A4> L4 is not fulfilled, indicating a lack of company equity, which is directed to the formation of current assets.

Table 13