- •Ministry of education and science of ukraine
- •Module structure Module № 1. „ Electrical current and magnetic field of a current” – 72 hours total
- •List of laboratory works
- •Introduction
- •Далее Лаб 2.1 и 3.4
- •3.2. Work of electrostatic field forces
- •3.3. Field potential. Difference of potentials.
- •3.4. Graphical representation of electric field. Field lines and equipotential serfaces
- •3.5. Relation between intensity and potential
- •3.6. Vector of electric displacement
- •5. Data processing
- •6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
- •7. Test questions
- •8. Content of the report
- •Laboratory work № 2-2
- •3.3. Kirchhoff’s rules
- •4.1. Condition of balance of bridge according to Ohm’s law
- •4.2. Condition of balance of bridge according to Kirchhoff rules
- •5. Data processing
- •6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
- •7. Test questions
- •8. Content of the report
- •5) Equations for calculation:
- •7) Quantities calculation: …
- •3.1. Ohm’s law for various circuit units
- •4. Description of laboratory research facility and methodology of measurements
- •4.1. Measurement of emf of a source with the compensation method
- •4.2. Measurement of emf of a source by direct method
- •5. Data processing
- •6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
- •5.1. Compensation method
- •5.2. Direct method
- •7. Test questions
- •8. Content of the report
- •7) Calculation of quantities:
- •7.1) Compensation method:
- •7.2) Direct measurement method:
- •Laboratory work № 2-4
- •3.2. Dependence of total power, useful power and efficiency of a source from the external load resistance. Maximal power theorem
- •3.3. Dependence of total power, useful power and efficiency of the source from a current
- •4. Description of laboratory research facility and methodology of measurements
- •5. Data processing
- •6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
- •7. Test questions
- •8. Content of the report
- •7) Calculation of quantities:
- •Here, l – is the length of midline of a torus.
- •3.2. Earth’s magnetic field
- •4. Description of laboratory research facility and methodology of measurements
- •5. Data processing
- •6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
- •7. Test questions
- •8. Content of the report
- •3.2. Magnetic Properties of different materials
- •Magnetic Properties of different materials
- •Diamagnetism
- •Paramagnetism
- •Ferromagnetism
- •Hysteresis
- •Hysteresis loop
- •4 Description of laboratory research facility and methodology of measurements
- •6) Table of measurements
- •7) Calculation of quantities and their errors
- •9) Final results :
- •10) Conclusions:
- •Bibliography
- •Physics
4 Description of laboratory research facility and methodology of measurements
5. Data processing
(Same as in Laboratory work № 2-2).
6. Work execution order and experimental data analysis
7. Test questions
What are the diamagnetics?
What are the paramagnetics?
What are the ferromagnetics? What their magnetization mechanism is? What is hysteresis phenomenon? Make a drawing of hysteresis loop and give explanations.
How the magnetic permeability of ferromagnet depends on magnetic field intensity magnitude?
Draw the scheme of lab 3-4. Derive magnetic field intensity magnitude formula which is used in this work. Derive magnetic induction magnitude formula which is used in this work
8. Content of the report
Homework to laboratory work № 3-4
(Answers on test questions from p.59)
…
Laboratory work №3-4 implementation protocol
1) Тopic: STUDYING MAGNETIC FIELD IN FERROMAGNETS
2) Goal:
1. Study magnetic induction in ferromagnetic dependence on magnitude of magnetic field intensity.
2. Study magnetic permeability dependence on magnitude of magnetic field intensity.
3) Scheme of laboratory research facility:
4) Table of measuring instruments
№ п.п. |
Name |
Type |
Serial number |
Grid limit |
Grid unit |
Accuracy class |
1. |
Miliampermeter |
M906 |
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2. |
Oscilloscope |
ЭО-7 |
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5) Equations for calculation
1. Magnetic field intensity:
H = kx nx;
where nx – x-coordinate of vertex of hysteresis loop;
–scale factor;
n1 = 1,15104 m-1 – number of terns per unit length in primary coil;
R1= 27 Ω – resistance of the primary coil;
ux = 6 10-2 Vmm-1 – horizontal sensitivity of oscilloscope.
2. Magnetic field induction:
B = ky ny,
where ny – y-coordinate of vertex of hysteresis loop;
–scale factor;
R2 = 3000 Ω – resistance of the secondary coil;
N2 = 600 - number of winds in secondary coil;
uy = 4 10-2 Vmm-1 – vertical sensitivity of oscilloscope;
C = 1,510-6 F – additional capacity of secondary coil’s circuit; ;
S = 310-5 m2 – area of capacitor’s plates.
3. Relative permeability
,
where 0 = 410-7 Hm-1 – magnetic constant.
6) Table of measurements
№ |
nx, mm |
ny, mm |
H, A/m |
B, T |
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7. |
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8 |
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9. |
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10. |
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7) Calculation of quantities and their errors
8) Graph (example! Do not redraw!!!):