БИБЛИОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ СПИСОК
1. Acklam R., Crace A. Going for Gold. Coursebook: Longman, UK, 2003. 176 p.
2.Burgess S., Acklam R., Crace A. Going for Gold. Language Maximiser: Longman, UK, 2003. 176 p.
3.Cunninghan S., Moor P. Cutting Edge. Student’s Book: Longman,
UK, 2003. 136 p.
4.Cunninghan S., Moor P. Cutting Edge. Workbook: Longman, UK, 2003. 96 p.
5.Dean M. Test your. Reading. Penguin English Guides: Pearson Education Limited, UK, 2003. 121 p.
6.Evans Virginia. Round-up (6): Longman, UK, 2005. 268 p.
7.Encyclopedia Britannica.
8.Essential English for Foreign Students. Book 3, ed. by C.E.Eckersley. Sofia: Foreign Language Press, 1987. 310 p.
9.Harris V., Mover D., Sikorszynska A., Larionova I., Melshina O.,
Sokolova I. New Opportunities. Intermediate. Student’s Book: Longman,
UK, 2006. 144 p.
10.Бардина Г.И. Открываем Америку. Москва: Айрис-пресс, 2006. 224 с.
11.Павлоцкий В.М. Test your English. Санкт-Петербург: Каро,
2001. 254 с.
12.Павлоцкий В.М. English: Key to Success. Санкт-Петербург:
Каро, 2006. 237 с.
13.Практическая грамматика английского языка/ Под ред. проф. Т.П.Розендорн. Киев, 1995. 233 с.
14.Радовель В.А. Страноведение: Великобритания. Ростов н/Д:
Феникс, 2005. 320 с.
15.Радовель В.А. Learn English and Test Yourself. Ростов н/Д:
Феникс, 2001. 320 с.
16.Сборник текстов для дополнительного чтения на английском языке / Сост. Н.Е.Кощеева. Москва: Просвещение, 1986. 48 с.
17.Химунина Т.В. и др. В Великобритании принято так (об английских обычаях). Л.: Просвещение, 1984. 296 с.
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ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ 1
Значения префиксов и суффиксов
Префиксы
anti- |
= against |
eg. antinuclear |
pre- |
= before |
eg. prejudge |
bi- |
= two |
eg. bilingual |
pro- |
= in favo- |
eg. pro-America |
co- |
= with |
eg. cooperation |
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ur of |
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de- |
= acting |
eg. decom- |
re- |
= again |
eg. rearrange |
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against |
position |
semi- |
= half |
eg. semicircle |
ex- |
= before, |
eg. ex-general |
sub- |
= under |
eg. subconscious |
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former |
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super- |
= above |
eg. supermatural |
inter- |
= between |
eg. intermediate |
trans- |
= across |
eg. transatlantic |
mono- |
= one |
eg. monolingual |
tri- |
= three |
eg. tricycle |
non- |
= not |
eg. non-stop |
under- |
= not |
eg. underestimate |
over- |
= too much |
eg. overeat |
uni- |
enough |
eg. unicycle |
post- |
= after |
eg. postgraduate |
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= one |
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Префиксы, выражающие протиположное значение
un- |
eg. unbelievable |
ir- (before r) |
eg. irresistible |
in- |
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eg. incompetent |
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im- |
eg. impossible |
il- (before l) |
eg. illegal |
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dis- |
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eg. disagree |
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mal- |
eg. malfunction |
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Суффиксы |
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-ee |
(with passive meaning) |
eg. employee |
-ish |
a)= with the |
eg. childish |
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-er |
(with active meaning) |
eg. employer |
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quality of |
eg. smallish |
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-ful |
a) with |
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eg. careful |
-less |
b) = rather |
eg. careless |
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b) indicates quantity |
eg. spoonful |
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without |
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safe |
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-proof |
against |
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eg. water- |
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proof |
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Примечание: Для описания людей добавляют суффиксы –ar, -er, - or в конце глаголов или суффиксы –ist, -lan в конце существительных или глаголов, сделав необходимые изменения в орфографии: lie – liar, rob
– robber, create – creator, type – typist, music – musician.
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ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ 2 |
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Префиксы существительных, глаголов, прилагательных и наречий |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
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Adverbs |
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a- |
acromatism |
acromatize |
acromatic |
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amorality |
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amoral |
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assymetry |
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assymetrical |
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abroad |
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afoot |
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afresh |
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aloud |
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ab- |
absorption |
absorb |
absorptive |
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abnormality |
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abnormal |
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ad- |
admeasurement |
admeasure |
admeasurable |
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adsorbent |
adsorb |
adsorbent |
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adsorption |
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adsorptive |
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admixture |
admix |
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ana- |
anaculture |
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anacultural |
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analogy |
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analogous |
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anaphase |
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anaphasic |
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ante- |
antedate |
antedate |
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antemeridian |
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antemeridian |
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anteroom |
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antewar |
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anti- |
anticorrosion |
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anticorrosive |
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anticyclone |
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anticyclonic |
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44 |
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Продолжение прил.2 |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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antitoxin |
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antitoxic |
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antibody |
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anticentre |
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antifreeze |
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bi- |
bicycle |
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bicyclic (al) |
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bicyclist |
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co- |
coexistence |
coexist |
coexistent |
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cooperation |
cooperate |
cooperative |
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coordination |
coordinate |
coordinate |
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correspondent |
correspond |
correspondent |
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correspondence |
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counter- |
counteraction |
counteract |
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counterbalance |
counterbalance |
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counterchange |
counterchange |
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de- |
degradation |
degrade |
degraded |
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decomposition |
decompose |
decomposable |
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deformation |
deform |
deformable |
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deformity |
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depolarizer |
depolarize |
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depolarization |
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dia- |
diachrony |
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diachronic |
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diamagnetism |
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diamagnetic |
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dis- |
disagreement |
disagree |
disagreeable |
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45 |
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Продолжение прил.2 |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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discontinuation |
discontinue |
discontinuous |
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em- |
embattlement |
embattle |
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embodier |
embody |
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embodiment |
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en- |
encouragement |
encourage |
encouraging |
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enricher |
enrich |
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enrichment |
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equa- |
equalizer |
equalize |
equal |
equally |
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equalization |
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equality |
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ex- |
exchange |
exchange |
exchangeable |
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explorer |
explore |
exploratory |
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exploration |
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externality |
externalize |
external |
externally |
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extra- |
extrapolation |
extrapolate |
extrapolative |
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extrapolator |
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extraction |
extract |
extractive |
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extractor |
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fore- |
forecast |
forecast |
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forecaster |
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foreknowledge |
foreknow |
foreknowable |
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hemi- |
hemisphere |
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Hemispheric |
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46 |
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Продолжение прил.2 |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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hydro- |
hydrolysis |
hydrolyse |
hydrolysable |
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hydrolyzation |
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hydrolytic |
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hydrography |
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hydrographic |
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hydrographer |
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hyper- |
hyperbolism |
hyperbolize |
hyperbolic |
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hyperbola |
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hypo- |
hypotension |
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hypotensive |
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il- |
illegality |
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illegal |
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illiteracy |
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illiterate |
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im- |
immobility |
immobilize |
immobile |
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immobilization |
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in- |
incapability |
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incapable |
incapably |
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incapableness |
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inter- |
interchangebility |
interchange |
interchangeable |
interchangeably |
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interchangeableness |
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ir- |
irrationality |
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irrational |
irrationally |
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irrationalism |
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irrationalness |
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irregularity |
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irregular |
irregularly |
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macro- |
macroclimate |
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macroclimatic |
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macrograph |
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macrographic |
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macrography |
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meta- |
metabolism |
metabolize |
metabolic |
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47 |
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Продолжение прил.2 |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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micro- |
microorganism |
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microorganic |
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mis- |
misinformer |
misinform |
misinformant |
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misinformation |
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post- |
postposition |
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postpositive |
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pre- |
predominance |
predominate |
predominant |
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predomination |
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predominator |
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re- |
reaction |
react |
reactive |
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reactor |
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repayment |
repay |
repayable |
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self- |
self-government |
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self-governing |
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self-governed |
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semi- |
semicircle |
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semicircular |
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semidarkness |
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semidark |
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sub- |
subdivision |
subdivide |
subdivisional |
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subtropics |
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subtropic |
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super- |
supersaturation |
supersaturate |
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sur- |
surroundings |
surround |
surrounding |
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trans- |
transmitter |
transmit |
transmittable |
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transmission |
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transmittal |
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ultra- |
ultramodernism |
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ultramodern |
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ultramodernist |
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ultramodernistic |
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un- |
uncertainty |
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uncertain |
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48 |
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Окончание прил.2 |
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Prefixes |
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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unhappiness |
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unhappy |
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under- |
underestimation |
underestimate |
underestimable |
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up- |
uprooter |
uproot |
uprootal |
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upgrade |
upgrade |
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