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Путешествие = Travelling. Учебное пособие

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61
(AIRPORT)
1. Read the article and answer these questions.
1. How far is the airport from the city centre?
____________________________
2. How much does the BART cost for two people one way?
_________________
3. If your taxi fare is $40, how much should you tip?
______________________
4. How much does the airport bus cost for two adults returns?
_______________
5. What time is the earliest bus to the airport?
____________________________
6. Which forms of transport will take you straight to your hotel?
_______and___
San Francisco International Airport
San Francisco International Airport is 14 miles south of the city. Travel time to
the centre during rush hour is about 40 minutes; at other times it’s about 20 to 25
minutes.
GETTING INTO TOWN FROM AIRPORT
BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit, the San Francisco metro, www.bart.gov) began running from the airport to the city in June 2003. This new route avoids traffic
and costs about $6 each way, depending on exactly where you’re going. Trains leave
approximately every 20 minutes.
Taxis from the airport to the city centre cost $30 to $35, plus tip (this should be around 10% of the fare).
Airport buses leave from outside the baggage-claim area every 30 minutes from 5.35 a.m. to 9.05 p.m. They stop at several Union Square-area hotels, including the Grand Hyatt, San Francisco Hilton, and Palace. No reservations are needed. For the return trip, the buses pick up at hotels as early as 5.30 a.m. Make a reservation 24 hours in advance if possible. the cost per person is $13 single, $22 return; children under 12 are free.
2. a) Read the article about Glasgow airport.
Glasgow Airport is the busiest of Scotland’s three main international
airports, and 7.5 million passengers pass through it every year. Below you can find five different ways of getting to the airport:
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• BY CAR If you’re planning to drive to Glasgow Airport, you need to take
the MB motorway and turn off at junction 28. The airport is a 20-minute drive from Glasgow city centre and two minutes from the nearest town, Paisley.
• BY BIKE The National Cycle Network Route will take you to the airport,
where there is a safe place you can keep your bike until you need it again when you return. Take National Routes 75 and 7 to ride through Paisley to Glasgow Airport.
• BY TRAIN The train will take you from Glasgow Central to Paisley’s
Gilmour Street Station, where you can take a taxi or a bus for the remaining three kilometers to Glasgow Airport. From Monday to Saturday there are eight trains an hour, and there are five every hour on Sunday.
• BY BUS OR COACH Citylink and Failine buses operate a service to the
airport from Glasgow city centre. The buses run every 15 minutes and drop you off in front of the terminal building. The price for a single ticket is 3.30 pounds, and the journey takes about 25 minutes.
• BY TAXI Phone Cab Fly 24 hours a day on +44 (0) 141 848 4588 for a taxi
to take you to Glasgow Airport. The cost of a taxi from Glasgow city centre to airport is approximately 15.50 pounds, and the journey takes about 20 minutes.
b) How did the following people get to the airport?
1 James went on the motorway. by _______________
2 Sarah paid 3.30. by_______________
3 Robert made a phone call. by_______________
4 Steve did some exercise. by________________
5 Carol went from Glasgow Central. by________________
(HOTEL)
1. Read the information from a newspaper about Oxford hotels. Match the
hotel and the guests.
1. A lawyer and his friend want to spend a weekend in Oxford to walk, talk,
and play golf.
2. A company director wants to have a two-day meeting in Oxford with
managers from other European offices.
3. A family with a dog wants to travel to Scotland, but they want to stay the
night in Oxford because their journey is too long for one day.
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HOTELS IN OXFORD
Westwood Country Hotel
Hinksey Hill Top, Oxford OXI 5 BG
14 double rooms, 6 single rooms Car park Restaurant Bar Cable / satellite television Near golf course
Old Black Horse Hotel
102 St Clements, Oxford OX4 1AR
9double rooms, 1 single room Restaurant Car park Television Pet welcome Near motoway
The Randolph
Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2LN 7 suites, 63 doubles, 39 singles Conference centre 24-hour room service Cable / satellite TV Car park Restaurant 100 km from airport
2. You are going to read some information about hotels. For questions below choose from the types of accommodation (A-E). Some of the types of accommodation may be chosen more than once. There is an example at the beginning. Which hotel(s):
is for people who like sport?
D
are not recommended for tourists?
is for those who don’t mind how much they spend?
can offer services to non-guests?
offer free accommodation for the homeless?
is for people who want to be near a park?
is for those who want to prepare their own hot drinks?
are for those who plan a long stay in London?
is for those who prefer a cheap stay?
is for people who want to socialize?
is for those who prefer to feel like at home?
only has single rooms?
has religious origins?
A The City Refuge
This Refuge was started in the 19th century in the East End of London. Traditionally, the East End has always been the poorest part of London and the people who started this Refuge helped those who had no money, and nowhere to sleep. The Refuge still runs today on the same basis. There is no charge to stay there, and there is even tea and toast in the morning. But the people who have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs are not accepted. They will only take people who are in desperate need of somewhere to sleep.
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B Long Term Hotels
There are several streets around an area of London called King’s Cross that
only have this type of accommodation. They used to be for tourists who wanted to be
centrally located. But this has now changed. King’s Cross has become an area famous
for crime of all kinds, and tourists are advised not to go there at all. Long Term Hotels are quite cheap and have a bed and a wash-basin in the room. They are often dirty, damp and dangerous. You can stay there for a long time, but these hotels are not for the clean-living visitors!
C The Bayswater Hotels
This area of London is a few minutes’ bus away from Hyde Park. The hotels
are reasonably priced and the area is a safe one which attracts many tourists. The Bayswater Hotels are small hotels with a warm, friendly atmosphere. The rooms are kept very clean and have the tea-tray which enables guests to make themselves a cup of tea or coffee at no extra charge. These hotels have a bar and a restaurant which can be used by people who are not even staying in the hotel.
D The YMCA
The Young Men’s Christian Association has a very impressive complex in the heart of London’ West End. Originally the YMCA met together for religious studies,
but it has now grown into a huge organization. The YMCA has some of the best facilities in London with a gym, squash courts and a swimming pool. It is a long term hotel and many residents stay there for months. The rooms are very comfortably furnished and have their own bathroom. It rather expensive to live, but if you want lots of things to do and want to meet lots of people in a safe, central environment, then this is for you.
E The Dorchester Hotel
The Dorchester, situated in the heart of London, is one of the most luxurious and expensive hotels in the world. The services they offer are the best you can find, from serving you tea to driving you around London. The staff have a strict dress-code and always wear a uniform. The rooms are absolutely luxurious, with televisions, Jacuzzis, a fully-stocked bar, fresh flowers and fruit. Definitely a hotel for people with taste and a large bank account.
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(AT THE RESTAURANT)
1. a) Look at the text below. Based on the title of the book, what do you
think the book is about?
1 How to lose weight quickly
2 How to cook interesting dishes
3 How to live more healthily
b) Read the text and check your answer.
The Slow Down Diet: Eating for Pleasure, Energy, and Weight Loss
by Mark David
Our modern culture is very interested in doing as much as possible in the least amount of time. As a result, most people rush through life at a speed that makes a healthy lifestyle impossible. We eat fast, on the run, and often under stress. As a result, we not only loose most of the pleasure we might get from our food, but also damage our health. Many of us come to the end of the day feeling depressed and overweight.
In The Slow Down Diet, Marc David presents a new way to understand our relationship with food, encouraging us to look for quality ingredients and to take pleasure in eating. He presents an eight-week programme that allows readers to analyze their own connection to food, helping them get rid of old habits and any guilt
they may have. He explains the disadvantages of all “quick-fix” diets and tells the
truth about common myths, such as “the right way to loose weight is to eat less and exercise more”. Instead, he shows us strategies that help both the body and soul,
proving that a full enjoyment of each meal is the best way to healthy body.
c) Answer the questions.
1 Why is a healthy lifestyle difficult for many people?
2 Do many people really enjoy their food?
3 How do many people feel at the end of the day?
4 How does Marc David want us to change our relationship with food?
5 How long does the programme last?
6 Does Marc David believe in strict diets?
7 What does the book say will happen if we really enjoy our meals?
2. a) Before reading the article say which food and drink comes from your
country? Which foreign food and drink is popular in your country?
b) Read the text. Write the correct question heading for each paragraph.
Where does our food come from? ■ What do we eat? ■ How do we eat?
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FOOD AROUND THE WORLD
For 99% of human history people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find and then moved on. Then about 10.000 years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learnt to farm the land and control their environment.
The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In Scandinavia, they eat a lot of herrings, and the
Portuguese love sardines. But in central Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat
so much fish, they eat more meat and sausages. In Germany and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.
In North America, Australia, and Europe there are two or more courses to every meal and people eat with knifes and forks. In China there is only one course, all the food is together on the table, and they eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East people use their fingers and bread to pick up the food.
Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to the other. We can eat what we like, at any time of the year. Our bananas come from the Caribbean or Africa, our rice comes from India or the USA, our strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry, and people in rich countries eat too much.
b) Answer the questions.
1 When did human history start? Was it about 10,000 years ago or was it about 1 million years ago?
2 Do they eat much rice in the south of China?
3 Why do the Scandinavians and the Portuguese eat a lot of fish?
4 Why don’t the Germans eat much fish?
5 Which countries have many kinds of sausages?
6 How many courses are there in China?
7 How do people eat in the Middle East?
8 Why can we eat strawberries at any time of the year?
(SHOPPING)
1. Read the dialogue and answer the questions.
1. Which city are the speakers in?
2. What shops can you find there?
3. What can you buy at these shops?
4. What are the opening hours?
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5. When do the sales take place?
6. How does Lisa recommend the place to Alice?
A: Mm, that was wonderful coffee. Oh, it's so nice to be here in Brussels with you, Lisa — and I can't wait to go shopping!
L: Ah, you've come to the right place, then! Boutiques, confectioner's, lace shops, antique shops, enormous department stores — you can shop till you drop, my dear.
A: That's great! Where shall we go first?
L: Well, the Sablon District is full of antique shops. You must visit Dewindt, on Lebeau-straat. It's got some lovely antiques.
A: Oh, Lisa! Aren't you coming with me?
L: I can't, I'm afraid, but I'll meet you at three, outside Inno Brussels on rue
Neuve. It's Brussels' most famous department store, and you can buy everything from clothes to jewellery there.
A: Ooh, that sounds exciting! And what about souvenirs? Brussels is famous for chocolate and lace, isn't it?
L: Yes, it is, and Leonidas on Boterstraat has the most delicious pralines in the world. We can also go to F. Rubbrecht in the Grand-Place. We'll find the best lace there.
A: Will we have enough time? The shops are open from nine to six, aren't they?
L: That's right, but it's Friday today. Shops are open until 8:00 pm on Fridays. And there are sales every January and July, so ...
A: The sales are on now? That's great! I can find some bargains!
L: Of course you can. Didn't I tell you? Brussels really is the best place for
shoppers!
2. a) Read the text about Zara.
Have you ever been to Zara store?
You probably have because it's one of the fastest-growing chains in the world. The person behind Zara is Amancio Ortega. He is the richest man in Spain, but very few people know his face. There are only two official photographs of him, and he rarely gives interviews. Although he is a multimillionaire businessman, he doesn't look like one - he doesn't like wearing suits or ties, and prefers to wear jeans and a shirt.
When he was young he worked as a shop assistant in a clothes store, but he always dreamed of having his own business. In 1963 he started a small company which made women's pyjamas. In 1975, at the age of 40, he opened his first clothes shop in La Corufia, a small city in north-west Spain, and named it Zara. Now you can find Zara shops all over the world, from New York to Moscow to Singapore. So why is Zara so successful?
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The main reason is that Zara reacts incredibly quickly to the latest designer fashions, and produces clothes which are fashionable but inexpensive. Zara can make a new line of clothes in three weeks. Other companies normally take about nine months. The clothes also change from week to week - so custormers keep coming back to see what's new. It produces 20,000 new designs a year - and none of them stay in the shops for more than a month.
So if you've seen a new jacket or skirt you like in ZARA store, hurry up and buy it, because it won't be there for long.
b) Cover the text and answer the questions below from memory.
1. Who is Amancio Ortega?
2. What is unusual about him?
3. When did he open the first Zara shop?
4. Where are there Zara shops now?
5. What are the secrets of Zara s success?
Expression List on the topic “Travelling”
Means of transport виды транспорта
travel by car/train/plane путешествовать на авто/поездом/самолётом
travel by air/boat/bus по воздуху/на корабле/автобусом
travel across… путешествие через…
trek длительное трудное путешествие
hiking поход
hitch-hiking путешествие автостопом
to go hitch-hiking
to go on holiday
to go sunbathing
to go shopping
business trip бизнес – туризм
to travel on business поехать в командировку
to travel by coach путешествовать на автобусе
package holiday туристическая поездка, отдых по путёвке
backpacking пеший туризм
leisure tourism отдых с комфортом
short-break holiday короткий отдых
destination место назначения, цель путешествия
well-worn road хорошо изученный
beaten trek избитый маршрут
to investigate the world исследовать, узнавать мир
to discover new places узнавать новые места
curiosity любопытство
essential things всё необходимое
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ticket билет
passport паспорт
visa виза
insurance страховка
foreign currency валюта
to travel light путешествовать налегке
cheap lodging дешевое жильё
luxury hotel (5-star hotel) пятизвёздочный отель
catering = the business providing food and drink at meetings and social events
accommodation удобства, условия, проживание
cuisine [kwi’zin] кухня (питание)
try (dishes) пробовать (блюда)
guesthouse пансион, отель
B&B (bed and breakfast) дешевые отели «Ночлег и стол»
camping лагерь для автотуристов
motel мотель
to book a holiday заказывать путёвку (отдых)
travel agency туристическое агентство
travel arrangement организация путешествия
Expression List on the topic “Airport”
Flight Information
arrivals departures time schedule (timetable) status operator terminal flight domestic international gate go to gate gate closed final call
Flight Status
departed landed cancelled
прибытие отправление расписание статус авиакомпания терминал рейс внутренний международный выход на посадку пройдите на посадку (к воротам) ворота (выход) закрыты последнее оповещение
вылетел приземлился отменен
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delayed approach estimated taxied domestic international
Check-in
check-in baggage (luggage) hand luggage weigh be overweight be underweight boarding card boarding time
Customs
valid transport liquid item allow prohibit
Lounge
lounge duty-free shop
out of order foreign Exchange snack Bar Lost and Found (Lost Property Office)
On Board
overhead locker take off Fasten your seat belts cabin on board non-smoking flight
baggage Claim
задержан на подлете ожидается, приблизительное время на взлетной полосе внутренний внешний
регистрация багаж ручная кладь взвешивать весить слишком много весить слишком мало посадочный талон время начала посадки
действительный, годен до провозить жидкости предмет, наименование позволять запрещать
зал ожидания
магазин, где товары не облагаются
таможенной пошлиной не работает обмен валюты кафе бюро находок
верхняя полка для ручной клади взлетать Пристегните ремни салон самолета на борту самолета
рейс, на котором запрещено
курение выдача багажа