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Файл:Путешествие = Travelling. Учебное пособие
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2 A: Do you have this in my size?
B: Yes. Here you are. Would you like to try it on?
A: Yes, please.
B: The fitting rooms are to your right.
3 A: Good morning. Two white loaves and half a dozen rolls, please.
B: White or brown rolls?
A: White, please.
B: Here you are. Anything else?
A: No, thanks.
4 A: A kilo of mince, four pork chops and two chicken breasts, please.
B: Okay. We've got some lovely beef sausages today if you're interested.
A: That's a good idea. I'll have six, please.
A: Excuse me - I can't seem to find the sugar.
B: It's at the other side of the shop.
5 A: Where, exactly?
B: Aisle 7. Follow me and I'll show you.
A: Thank you.
b) In pairs, choose two of the shops from the list above and act out a
suitable dialogue for each shop.
8. Complete the dialogues with the sentences in the list, then check them
with your partner. In which shop could you hear these dialogues? Act out a
suitable dialogue for each shop.
- Could I have the pills in this prescription, please?
- Excuse me - how much is this pair of boots?
- Certainly. What would you like in it?
- Here you are.
- Can you deliver it?
- That's okay. I'll pay cash, then.
- Would you like anything written on it?
- Certainly. How much would you like?
- I think a chocolate one will be fine.
- Two loaves, please.
1 A: I'd like to order a bouquet of flowers, please.
B: .......................................................………..
A: Roses, please, and perhaps some lilies.
.........................................................................
B: Yes, if it's local.
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2 A: .........................................................................
B: Certainly. That will be £5, please.
A: ..........................................................................
B: Thank you. Remember to take the tablets twice a day after meals.
3 A: .........................................................................
B: These boots? They're £60.
A: Do you take credit cards?
B: I'm afraid not.
A: .........................................................................
4. A: I’d like some bread, please.
B: …………………………………………….
A: …………………………………………….
B: Here you are.
5. A: I’d like to order a birthday cake, please.
B: Of course. What type of cake would you like?
A: ………………………………………………
B: ………………………………………………
A: Yes. ‘Happy Birthday, Elaine’
READING
9. a) Listen to your teacher and underline the correct item in bold.
1. Harrods is a shop in Kensington/Knightsbridge
2. The Chairman of Harrods is Charles Henry Harrod/ Mohamed Al Fayed.
3. Harrods has survived 3 wars/ a fire and two bombings.
4. Harrods employs over 4,000/ 6,000 staff.
5. The Toy Departments/the Food Halls are the heart and soul of Harrods.
6. The sales are in March and July/January and July.
b) Read the article and fill in the headings, then explain the words in bold.
• History of the Store
• The Sales
• Location & Management
• Recommendation
• Departments & Services
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a
“Enter a Different World”, it says on the doormat, and this is what you do
when you visit Harrods in Knightsbridge, London. Harrods is “the world’s most
celebrated store”, says Chairman Mr Mohamed Al Fayed.
b
In the beginning, though, Harrods was just a small grocer’s shop. It was opened
in 1849 and run by Charles Henry Harrod. His son took over and added medicines
and perfumes, as well as fruit, flowers, sweets and a van delivery service.
Over the years, Harrods has survived a fire, two World Wars and even two
bombings. In 1983, Harrods moved abroad and opened a branch in Japan and later
other in Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan, as well as airport shops in most major
European cities.
c
Today, around 35,000 people visit Harrods every day. It has got 300 departments
spread over seven floor employs 4,000 staff. It also, has doormen, known as ‘Green
Men’, as well as its own fire brigade, security personnel, doctors and nurses.
Harrods is the official supplier of certain goods to the Royal Family, and sells
everything from clothes to caviar. The Food Halls are still the heart and soul of Harrods. In
addition to the nineteen bars and restaurants in the store, there is a bank, a travel agent’s, a
dry cleaner’s and the biggest hair and beauty salon in Europe.
d
January and July are very busy months for Harrods because are sale times. Over
300,000 customers visit the store on the first day alone. Many people sleep outside the
store all night to be first in when the doors open on the first day.
e
“All things, for all people, everywhere” is the store’s motto. The Harrods name
means the best of British quality, service and style. All in all, Harrods is a fascinating
place to visit.
10. a) Fill in the words from the list, then make sentences using the
completed phrases.
busy, over, took, run, survive, security, heart, Food
1. to a shop
2. his son over
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3. the years
4. to a fire
5. personnel
6. the Halls
7. the and soul of
8. months
b) Correct the false statements, as in the example.
1. Harrods is in Paris. It isn't in Paris. It's in London.
2. In the beginning, Harrods was a big bakery.
3. In 1983, Harrods opened a branch in Korea.
4. Harrods has got 3,000 departments.
5. There are nine bars and restaurants in the store.
c) Play Vocabulary Revision Game. In teams, use the words below to make
sentences. Each correct sentence gets one point.
shopper, plenty of, furniture, sell, suit, rare books, buy, collectors, such as,
everywhere, fire brigade, chairman, medicines, security personnel, offer, survive,
fascinating place, customers, high quality, autumn collections
d) Take notes under the headings in Ex. 9 b), then tell the group about
Harrods.
Grammar (Prepositions)
11. Fill in the correct prepositions, then make sentences using the
completed phrases.
1 .... Bonaparte Street; 2 .... the bookstalls; 3 the banks .... the River Seine;
4 .... eight .... the morning .... seven .... the evening; 5 buy something ..../.... the shop;
6 buy .... perfume .... furniture; 7 .... Friday; 8 .... Friday morning; 9 sell things ....
lower prices; 10 work .... the shop; 11 be famous .... something; 12 .... well ....
(Making Comparisons)
12. a) Complete the table, then how we form the comparative and
superlative forms of adjectives.
big
the biggest
short
shorter
beautiful
the most beautiful
G
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large
expensive
more expensive
long
bad
worse
good
the best
many
little
less
b) Use the appropriate form of the adjectives and complete the following
sentences.
1. This is …………… evening dress of all (nice).
2. His jacket is …………… than mine (cheap).
3. I’ve got ………….. shoes in the world! (good)
4. Can you buy ………………… flowers for me? (fresh)
5. Don’t put this ………. skirt on your job interview! (short)
6. Today Sam is wearing a …………….. suit than yesterday (modern).
7. What is ……………. tie in your collection? (expensive)
8. Our city has ………………. shops than yours (many).
c) In pairs, use the following expressions compare the things in the
pictures, as in the example.
much cheaper, the most expensive, less expensive, not as nice as, longer than,
the shortest, the same price as, shorter than, not as long as, much more beautiful
7$ 25$ 52$
25$
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40$ 35$ 20$ 40$
Ex: The grey hat is much cheaper than the brown one.
13. Explain the words in the list. Which of them can we use with a pair of?
boots, belt, tights, jeans, tracksuit, leggings, gloves, shorts, trainers, cardigan,
socks, tie, sweatshirt, jumper, coat, shirt, scarf, jacket
WRITING
14. a) Study the following information
When we write an article about the shopping facilities in a big city, we can
divide it into four paragraphs.
In the first paragraph, we state the name of the city and the types of shops
you can find there.
In the second paragraph, we state the names of the best shops, where they are
and what we can buy there.
In the third paragraph, we state the opening hours and the sales times.
In the last paragraph, we recommend the place to shoppers. We normally use
the present simple in such articles. We give the article an interesting title to attract
the reader’s attention.
b) You have been asked to write an article for a travel magazine about the
shopping facilities in Volgograd. Use the text in 2 as a model to write your article
(100 -150 words).
Plan
Introduction
Para 1: name of city, types of shops in general
Main Body
Para 2: names of best shops, where they are, what you can buy there
W
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Para 3: opening hours & sales time(s)
Conclusion
Para 4. Recommendation
15. Interview your partner with the questionnaire. Ask for more
information.
SHOPS
SHOPPING
What kind of small shops are there
near where you live?
How often do you go shopping?
What kind of shops do you most like
going to?
Do you prefer shopping by yourself or with
somebody?
What are you favourite shops
What do you enjoy buying?
a clothes
c books and
b shoes
d presents
Do you ever shop in………?
What do you hate buying?
a street market
Do you like shopping in the sales? What do
you usually buy?
b supermarkets
Where do you go if you want to find a
bargain?
c shopping centres
Do you ever shop online? What for?
16. Tell the group about a big department store in your country/city.
Follow the plan below.
• Name, Location & Management
• History of the Store
• Departments & Services
• The Sales
• Recommendation
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Additional information for the traveler
1. a) Read the article.
b) Which sentence is the best summary?
1. British and American English are almost exactly the same.
2. The most important difference between British and American English
is the vocabulary.
3. Travellers don’t have problems understanding British and American
English.
American and British English
If you’ve learnt British English and you’re travelling in the States, or if you’ve
learnt American English and you’re travelling in Britain, you’ll notice some
differences. An obvious difference is the accent, but most travellers find that they
don’t have too many problems with this. There are some grammatical differences, but
they shouldn’t make it difficult to understand people, or to communicate. That leaves
differences in vocabulary, which can cause misunderstandings. Sometimes the
difference is only the spelling, for example, in British English centre, colour, and
travelled, in American English center, color, and traveled. But sometimes the word is
completely different in British and American English, and it’s a good idea to be
prepared.
2. CAN you match the British and American words?
1 bill ( k )
2 chips ( )
3 ground floor ( )
4 holiday ( )
5 lift ( )
6 motorway ( )
7 nappies ( )
8 petrol ( )
9 post ( )
10 postcode ( )
11 queue ( )
12 return ticket ( )
13 single ticket ( )
14 taxi ( )
a fries
b freeway
c vacation
d mail
e round trip ticket
f zip code
g diapers
h first floor
i stand in line
j one-way ticket
k check
l cab
m elevator
n gas
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SUPPLEMENTARY READING (TRAVELLING)
1. a) Read the article.
The Road to Katmandu
Susan and Jeremy, with another boy and a girl, are planning a trip next month
to the Middle East, India and Nepal. They are going to travel overland, taking buses
and hitch-hiking. They will find cheap lodgings wherever they can, and if necessary
they will sleep under the stars. They will have very little money. Sir Eric is worried.
“I don’t like to think of Susan and other girl going all that way with two
inexperienced boys. How will they manage if anything goes wrong?” he said Hester.
“I’d willingly help to pay for the trip if they’d agree to sleep in decent hotels.”
“You know she won’t accept any money from you,” said Hester. “Besides, the
road to Katmandu is pretty well-worn these days. They’ll meet plenty of other young
people doing the same trip.”
The longing to get off the beaten track – away from western civilization – is
strong among many young people. Before going up to university and during
university holidays, many British students drive, trek and fly into the far corners of
Africa and Asia.
decent - приличный, подходящий; well-worn – (зд.) хорошо изученный;
longing - страстное желание; beaten track - избитый, хорошо известный путь;
trek – путешествие.
b) Read the following words and ideas about hitch-hiking. Put them into
two groups: for and against.
the parents are worried; away from civilization; meeting with other young
people; little money; inexperienced boys; well-worn road; cheap lodging; if
something goes wrong; get off the beaten tracks.
FOR
AGAINST
Add some ideas of your own, as well.
c) Read these sentences. Think what words might fit into the gaps. Choose
words from underneath to complete the sentences.
1. I admire people who can travel…. , taking buses and…..
2. Sorry to say I am so …. in travelling.
60
3. I usually pay for the…. beforehand, stay in ….. hotels.
4. I’ve never liked the ideas of …. under the stars.
5. Though the road to the mountains is ….. my parents …..about my trip there.
decent hitch-hiking are worried trip
sleeping well-worn overland inexperienced
d) Look through the Text again and discuss with your partner the pros
and cons of hitch-hiking, using phrases;
• On the one hand….. On the other hand….
• A further (negative/positive) aspect of this is….
• In my opinion/view,….. To my mind
• In addition to this…..
2. Read the article and compare underlined words with their synonyms:
* relaxed * tourists * centre * food *small *often * places
* the art and science of designing and making buildings
* entertainment and social activities which happen in the evening in bars and
nightclubs * what you can see from a particular place*
Visit Malta
Malta is a tiny island in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea. It has a wonderful
climate with sunny days for most of the year. Because of its great weather, lots of
sightseers visit the island in the summer. They can make the most of the beaches and
water sports that are available. Malta also has a rich history which is reflected in the
many historical spots and places of interest. For example, Malta has some of the
oldest stone temples in the world. The Maltese way of life is laid-back and the people
are friendly. Malta has its own unique cuisine – you should definitely try out some of
the local dishes when you visit. As Malta is so small, it is very simple to travel
around and the island has cheap and regular bus service. There are plenty of
traditional, little villages to explore and must visit the historical towns like Valletta
and Mdina, where you can enjoy the beautiful architecture. Malta has it! For such a
small country there certainly is a lot packed* into it. And my favourite thing to!
Having some chocolate cake and coffee while you enjoy the sweeping* views of the
island from Fontanella restaurant in Mdina.
• packed – переполненный
• sweeping – беглый, обзорный
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