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Файл:Великие ученые и изобретатели = Great Scientists and Inventors. Учебное пособие
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Exercise 7. Answer the questions, first consulting the notes, then from
Now that
When
it comes to…
you’ve mentioned it
you’ve said everything
you’ve called my attention to it
we are through with the job
dancing
money
arguing
his property
his children
his job
I remember everything.
I know where we are.
I admit I was wrong.
we can relax.
he is second to none.
nobody can surpass her.
he becomes adamant.
there is no stopping him.
he won’t listen to reason.
he becomes unrecognizable.
he gets ruthless.
memory.
1. What do you say when outlining your point of view? (I take it for
granted that… I proceed from the fact that… Come to think of it…)
2. What do you say when considering different aspects of the problem
and reasoning? (On the one hand… On the other hand… Suppose… On the
face of it... Actually… From the look of it… As a matter of fact… Come to
think of it… Nevertheless… In that case… After all… to say nothing of…)
3. What do you say when admitting that you are beaten in the arguments? (I give in. All right, you win. I’m cornered. I admit I was wrong.)
Exercise 8. Compose sentences. Use the tables.
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Exercise 9. It seems to you the person you are talking with is illogical
and mentions things in no way connected with the subject being discussed.
Here are the things and people he mentioned:
Donald’s new job; Martin’s trip to Glasgow; Charles’ scholarship; Rob-
ert’s stay in Switzerland; the president’s tour of the country; Max’ staying with
the Andersons; Helen’s going to Sweden; the recent election in the USA.
When asking a question use the patterns: Where does… come in? What
has… got to do with it?
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CONTENTS
ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ ................................................................................................. 3
PART I. GREAT SCIENTISTS AND INVENTORS IN ENGINEERING ........ 4
Unit I. Andre Marie Ampere ............................................................................. 4
Unit II. Alessandro Volta ................................................................................ 10
Unit III. Walter Schottky ................................................................................ 15
Unit IV. Harry Nyquist and Hendrik Bode ..................................................... 21
Unit V. John Ambrose Fleming ...................................................................... 26
Unit VI. Benjamin Franklin ........................................................................... 31
PART II. GREAT SCIENTISTS AND INVENTORS
IN THE FIELD OF COLD ................................................................ 33
Unit I. William Thomson, Lord Kelvin ........................................................ 33
Unit II. Peter Leonidovich Kapitsa ................................................................. 37
Unit III. James Dewar ..................................................................................... 42
Unit IV. Franz Eugen Simon .......................................................................... 45
Unit V. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes .................................................................. 49
PART III. GREAT SCIENTISTS AND INVENTORS IN CHEMISTRY
AND BIOCHEMISTRY .................................................................... 54
Unit I. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev ............................................................... 54
Unit II. Robert Bruce Merrifield .................................................................... 60
Unit III. Jacques Dubochet .............................................................................. 66
PART IV. THE FAMOUS SCIENTISTS IN THE FIELD
OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES .......................................... 70
Unit I. Norbert Wiener ................................................................................... 70
Unit II. Konrad Zuse ....................................................................................... 72
Unit III. Eugene Kaspersky ............................................................................. 77
93
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ ................................................................................................. 80
BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................... 81
Appendix 1. INTRODUCING A PERSONAL ELEMENT INTO ONE’S
STATEMENT, GIVING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION,
BEING EMPHATIC .......................................................................... 83
Appendix 2. DEBATING A POINT, REASONING AND ARGUING,
WINNING AN ARGUMENT AND ADMITTING
ONE’S DEFEAT ............................................................................... 85
Appendix 3. ADDITIONAL EXERCISES ........................................................ 88
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Учебное издание
Кондратюкова Людмила Казимировна
Сидорова Валентина Ивановна
Тихонова Елена Владимировна
Шило Елена Вячеславовна
ВЕЛИКИЕ УЧЕНЫЕ И ИЗОБРЕТАТЕЛИ
GREAT SCIENTISTS AND INVENTORS
Учебное пособие
95
Редактор К. В. Муковоз
Компьютерная верстка О. Г. Белименко
Для дизайна обложки использованы материалы
из открытых интернет-источников
Сводный темплан 2020 г.
Подписано в печать 17.03.20. Формат 60×841/16. Бумага офсетная.
Отпечатано на дупликаторе. Усл. печ. л. 6,00. Уч.-изд. л. 6,00.
Тираж 70 экз. Заказ 153.
Издательство ОмГТУ. 644050, г. Омск, пр. Мира, 11; т. 23-02-12.
Типография ОмГТУ.
96
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