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Английский язык в сфере юриспруденции. Учебное пособие

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71
1) The Ministry of the Interior
is responsi­ble for
a) issue of passports, resident registration, immigration control
2) The Federal Customs Service
b) border protection and coast guard
3) The Federal Migration
c) combating trafficking
Migration Service is responsible for issue of passports, resident registration, immigration control etc.
The Ministry of Civil Defence, Emergencies and Disaster
Relief also known as the Ministry of Emergency Situations is re-
sponsible for managing the сivil defence, search and rescue ser­vice, eliminating the consequences of catastrophes and other emergencies, organizing the training of the population for disas­ter management etc.
The Federal Service for Drug Control of the Russian Feder-
ation is a federal executive body responsible for drafting state policy, legal regulation, control and monitoring in the sphere of combating trafficking drugs.
The Federal Customs Service is a federal executive body
responsible for regulating customs. The service acts as a control agent and has special functions in fighting illegal traffic, crimes, and administrative offences.
Exercise 3. Mingle and make up new groups. In each group
add a student who has read one part of the text “Law enforce­ment in the Russian Federation” (1, 2, 3, 4). Share the infor-
mation on law-enforcement agencies inside your group, name functions and missions of each law enforcement agency.
Exercise 4. Match law enforcement agencies and their
functions.
72
Service
drugs
4) The Federal Border Guard Service
d) prosecution in court
5) The Ministry of Civil Defence, Emergencies and Disaster Relief
e) investigating crimes
6) The Office of the Prosecutor General
f) the legal system of Russia, the bar and no­tary system
7) The Federal Service for Drug Control
g) keeping public order
8) The Federal Guard Service
h) managing the civil defence, search and rescue service
9) The Investigative Committee
i) anti-terrorism opera­tions, combating orga­nized criminality
10) The Ministry of Jus­tice
j) the personal protec­tion of the President
11) The Federal Penal Service
k) regulating customs
12) The Federal Security Service
l) punishment of con­victs
73
SPEAKING
Exercise 5. Study the pie chart at page 73 and write it down
in your copy book, write functions and missions under the name of each law enforcement agency. Speak about law enforcement agencies in Russia.
74
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
75
Exercise 6.Translate the abbreviations into English.
МВД, ФСИН, ФСБ, ПС ФСБ, ФСО, ФСКН, ФМС, МЧС,
Минюст.
Exercise 7. What are the foreign counterparts for the Rus-
sian law enforcement agencies?
READING
Exercise 8. Read about the FBI.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation was started on July 26 in 1908 when Attorney General brought together 34 investiga­tors into a special agent force.
Back in 1908 the FBI investigated crimes like bank robbery, kidnapping and the thefts of cars that were taken from one state to another.
Today there are over 350 violations of the law that the FBI investigates. The FBI investigates terrorism, espionage or foreign counterintelligence, cyber crime, public corruptions, civil rights violations, organized crime, white-collar crime, and violent crime.
The FBI has many ways of solving these crimes and finding the criminals: fingerprint identification, analysis of the DNA, us­ing a polygraph or a lie detector etc. There are two kinds of jobs at the FBI, Special Agent and Support. Special Agents receive training in Quantico, Virginia, at a place called the FBA Academy. Special Agents training school is about 20 weeks long. Special agents are taught self-defence techniques, how to handle a gun safely, shoot it at a target. Other positions available at the FBI are for people who work on computers, scientists who work in
76
L A N G U A G E S P E C I A L I S T S
E
B O E N V O P U K O I R J W E D Z S H R P M Q S E N F P A R A L E G A L L Y P
W
R A S W S R I O E S H C O S V Y A L J
O
K U C C Z L B R M U A Q V T N M F A Z
K
D I T E I K E D F T V M F R D A B N N
C
R J R T O E B H C Z S A R E Y H K A H I V Q N Y N H N E J A E O R P O S C T L
U
A L D I W P L T F G C K O X L B M P V
S
M I G B H L C Y I I R U I E O D T Y E M E N K T R O Z Q U S E C D T A Y I R Y
P
E W F K L L S B N V T L O N P N O C Z
W
V U M S D A A J E O A S D I M F A W C
O
J H C O V W K H B L R E T R P S S J Q
Y
Y P Z H O Y H T K M Y Z M P Z E K E S
O
B N U R S E K P A E S T O R A M J D Z
A
O J I X B R U V Z W R I T E R C E L S
S
C S W N C L T J C N L O B G U Z J U F
B
A L D W A Z B U P Q A O K N E V J T N
M
P G O M P U T E R S P E C I A L I S T
S
K Q M S N E V O K R M L A F S G B Z D
E
the laboratory, intelligence analysts, pilots, fingerprint experts, lawyers, and cryptanalysts. These jobs require special training.
Exercise 9. See how many jobs in the FBI you can see in this
word search.
77
June,13 2014 Friday Special Agent Syd­ney Becker
The day started at 7 a.m. ….
Exercise 10. PROJECT
Day in the Life of a Special Agent
Background
Special Agents have many different duties, including inves­tigation and continuous training. For example, Agents spend a lot of time outside the office working on cases. However, they may also spend an entire day in the office completing paperwork related to investigations. So, a day in the life of a Special Agent will differ from the one before!
Watch a short video about a day in the life of an agent in
Washington, D.C. and fill in the page in this agent’s diary de-
scribing her day.
78
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Английский для юристов: Электронный учебник / Под
ред. И. А. Горшеневой. – М.: ЮНИТИ-ДАНА, 2011.
2. Английский язык для юристов: Учеб. пособие / Под
ред. Л. С. Артамоновой. – М. : ЮНИТИ-ДАНА, 2011.
3. Английский язык для юристов : Учеб. пособие / Под
ред. Т. М. Десятковой. – 8-е изд., стер. – М.: Омега-Л, 2013.
4. Зеликман А. Я. Английский для юристов: Учебник /
А. Я. Зеликман. – Ростов н/Д.: Март, 2010.
5. Кузьменкова Ю. Б. Английский язык: Учебник для ба-
калавров / Ю. Б. Кузьменкова; Высш. школа экономики. – М.: Юрайт, 2012.
6. Шубникова Е. Г. Профессия – юрист : сб. юрид. текстов
на англ. яз. с практ. заданиями / Е. Г. Шубникова; ВЮИ ФСИН России. – Владимир, 2008.
7. Brown G. D., Rice S. Professional English in Use. Law /
G. D. Brown, S. Rice. – Cambridge University Press, 2007.
8. Civics (History and Government) Questions for the Natu-
ralization Test. URL: http://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/ USCIS/Office%20of%20Citizenship/Citizenship%20Resource%20C enter%20Site/Publications/100q.pdf.
9. Crime and Punishment: Speaking Activity. URL:
http://busyteacher.org
10. Crime and Punishment. URL:
http://www.tedpower.co.uk
11. The Federal Bureau of Investigation. URL:
http://www.fbi.gov
12. Human Rights in Action. URL:
https://www.un.org/cyberschoolbus/humanrights/index.asp
13. Judiciary of Russia. URL:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary of Russia
14. Law Personal Statements. URL:
https://www.studential.com
15. Law Quotes.URL: http://www.iwise.com
79
16. Political Systems.URL: http://znanija.com
17. Rights Sites News. Promoting human rights education in
the classroom. URL: http://discoverhumanrights.org/uploads/arts_edition_2.pdf
18. School of Law. University of Washington. URL:
http://www.law.washington.edu
19. What are Human Rights? URL:
http://www.globalethicsnetwork.org/profiles/blogs/what-are­human-rights
20. What is Law? / Wikipedia for Schools. URL:
http://schools-wikipedia.org/wp/l/Law.htm
80
VOCABULARY
A
abolish (v) отменять, упразднять ~ death penalty отменять смертную казнь abolition (n) отмена, прекращение уголовного преследования abuse (v, n) злоупотреблять, вводить в заблуждение, злоупо- требление, child ~ незаконное обращение с детьми, оскорбление ре- бенка drug ~ злоупотребление наркотиками spousal ~ оскорбительное обращение с супругом/ супругой power ~ злоупотребление властью, превышение долж- ностных полномочий achievement (n) достижение, успех accuse (v) обвинять, предъявлять обвинение accused (n) обвиняемый admission requirements требования для поступления в вуз adopt (v) принимать, усыновлять advantage (n) преимущество advocate (n, v) адвокат, защитник; защищать agency (n) орган, агенство law enforcement ~ правоохранительный орган allow (V) позволять, разрешать amendment (n) поправка appeal (n, v ) апелляция; подавать апелляцию make an~ подавать апелляцию reject an ~ отклонять апелляцию appellate (adj) апелляционный ~ court апелляционный суд application (n) просьба, заявление, форма заявления application form форма заявления, бланк applicant (n) абитуриент, кандидат, соискатель apply (v) обращаться
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