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31
Svetlana Podolskaya, 33
34 – 51 Severnaya St
Vladimir
53-35-76
Podolskaya81@mail.ru
I have been working as a law
clerk at the Arbitration Court of
Vladimir over 10 years. Due to
my experience I have got indepth knowledge of court rules,
legal terms and procedures. My
work includes preparing orders,
case summaries, researching legal issues, investigating veracity
of information used in a case. I
graduated from Vladimir Polytechnic College with summa
cum laude. I have strong grammar and organizational skills.
composed of the most experienced judges and can include legal
scholars and teachers of legal subjects.
Exercise 7. Read what these legal professionals say about
their jobs. Decide whether they can become judges according to
the law of the Russian Federation or not. Explain your decision.

32
Galina Selivanova, 39
34 – 46 Rodi-
onovskaya St
Moscow
galsel@yandex.ru
Sergey Novikov, 54
2-56, Lenin St
Ryazan
Novik2014@list.ru
I have a Master’s degree in Law
from Moscow State University of
Economics, Statistics and Informatics. I have 8 years of service at
Moscow’s Babushkinsky magistrate court. I am a magistrate’s as-
sistant. My duties are to receive
visitors, register claims and applications, keep evidence, prepare
documents for court sessions, do
general clerical work for a magistrate and archives and handle correspondence. I have got excellent
verbal and written communication
skills. I can work well within a
team.
I am Professor of Ryazan Academy of
Law Management. I have been teaching
Criminal Law and Criminology for 25
years. Since 2006 I have been the Dean
of the Law Department. In 2000 I defended my thesis and got my doctoral
degree in law. I am the author of three
books and over 50 articles in the areas
of Criminal Law. Since 2010 I have been
a member of the Qualification Commission for selecting candidates to hold the
post of a judge. In 2012 I took part in
training legal course at Leeds University.

33
Olga Parfyonova, 37
3, Stroitelnaya St
Ivanovo
Olgap77@yandex.ru
My present work place is Leninsky
district court in Ivanovo. I come of a
family of lawyers. My mother is a
public prosecutor and my father is
the chairman of Leninsky district
court. As a public defender I have a
lot of work: negotiating with prosecutors, judges and opposing lawyers,
meeting my clients and interviewing
witnesses to gather information on
the case. I also have a lot of paperwork. I fight hard and the result is
obvious. Throughout my four years
of court service I won 61 cases.
Exercise 8. Write a resume on behalf of one of the legal
professionals you read about in exercise 7. Follow the plan.
1. Write your contact information
Full name
Present and permanent addresses
Telephone numbers
profession.
impact for your company or client. It is a result that you personally bring about while working your job.
E-mail address
2. Include your career objective
Your objective is what you are seeking, your aim in that
3. Add career achievements
In this section you write what you did that had a lasting
4.Include your previous work experience
Name of your organization
Duration of work

34
Post
Responsibilities
5. Education
Name of institution, city and state
Degree, major
Special Training
Seminars
Courses
ROLE PLAY
Exercise 9. Role play a mock trial. Choose a role card.
Background
On February 29 the complainant found his car (2014 Renault Duster license number 654 AK) stolen from the parking lot
near his house. The next day the police officer stopped this car
and arrested the driver. The defendant’s fingerprints were on
the keys used to steal the car.
Remember that events in a trial take place in a particular
order:
Step 1. Opening a court session. The presiding judge opens
a session and announces the composition of the court.
Step 2. Opening statements. The lawyers for each side express their views on the case. The public prosecutor goes first
and the defence lawyer goes next.
Step 3. Presentation of evidence. Witnesses are called and
physical exhibits are shown.
Step 4. Final arguments. The final arguments are the law-
yers’ last chance to talk about the evidence and to try to con-
vince the judge to see the case the way they do.

35
ROLE CARD 1
Presiding judge
Step 1.
are hearing today the case № 1-375/2014
sion: presiding judge (name), court reporter (name), public
prosecutor (name), defence lawyer (name).
Step 3.
Step 4.
Step 5.
ROLE CARD 2
Court reporter
Step 1.
ant (name), witnesses (names), complainant (name).
ROLE CARD 3
Public prosecutor
Step 2.
driving or taking a car belonging to the complainant, without the
permission of the owner. The evidence will show that the 2014
Step 5. Deliberation. The judge goes to the retiring room
to decide on the case.

36
Renault Duster license number 654 AK was stolen on the night of
February 28. The next day the defendant was arrested driving
the stolen car. The defendant’s fingerprints were on the keys
used to steal the car. The evidence I present will prove to you
that the defendant is guilty as charged.
Step 3.
(questions for the complainant)
(questions for the arresting officer)
654 AK that afternoon?
(questions for the fingerprint examiner)
Step 4.
ing to the complainant . No one had his permission to drive the
car. The defendant admitted wanting to drive the car because it
was fast. That shows that the defendant planned to keep the car
for at least a little while. According to that fact you must find the
defendant guilty.

37
ROLE CARD 4
Defence lawyer
Step 2.
against my client. You will come to know the truth: that the defendant was just riding in a car stolen by someone else. After
finding out that the car was stolen, the defendant was just trying
to do the right thing by returning the car to its owner. Therefore
my client is not guilty.
Step 3.
(questions for the fingerprint examiner)
which did not belong to the defendant, didn't you? Who do they
belong to?
(questions for the defendant)
there?
Step 4.
the man who had stolen that car. He got into the car because he
had never ridden in a Renault Duster before. My client’s finger-
prints were found on the keys because he had to touch them
when the officer pulled the car over. But the expert told you that
other fingerprints were found on those keys that could not be
identified. I suggest to you that they belong to the real thief. My
defendant is an honest person and was only trying to return the
car to its owner. You must find him not guilty.

38
ROLE CARD 5
Defendant
Step 2.
(answers to the defender’s questions)
was.
have the car.
police officer stopped me there and arrested.
ROLE CARD 6
Witness 1 (the arresting officer)
Step 3.
(answers to the public prosecutor’s questions)
ROLE CARD 7
Witness 2 (the fingerprint examiner)
Step 3.
(answers to the public prosecutor’s questions)

39
Yes. The prints I found on two of the keys were identical to the
fingerprints taken from the defendant.
(answers to the defender’s questions)
ROLE CARD 8
Complainant
Step 3.
(answer’s to the public prosecutor’s questions)
February, 28.
I found that my car had disappeared.

40
Executive power
Legislative power
Judicial power
election constituency Prime Minister majority
chambers MPs
UNIT 5. THE STATE SYSTEM OF GREAT BRITAIN
VOCABULARY
Exercise 1. Read and translate the words.
Parliamentary government, monarchy, branch of power,
chamber, Parliament, Members of Parliament, the House of
Lords, the House of Commons, head, rule, overrule, reign, sovereign, court, legislative, executive, judicial.
Exercise 2. Read the text and put the words in bold in the
correct place in the box.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
is a parliamentary monarchy. That means that the country is
headed by the Queen whose power is limited by Parliament. The
chief executive is the Prime Minister. He is the head of the gov-
ernment and the leader of the majority party in the House of
Commons. The Prime Minister selects high officials and heads
the Cabinet of Ministers. The legislature, Parliament, consists of
two chambers, the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
MPs are members of Parliament elected from each constituency
to the House of Commons. The judiciary is independent but it
cannot overrule the Prime Minister of Parliament. The judicial
power is represented by courts and administered by the Minis-
try of Justice and the Lord Chancellor.
Exercise 3. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box be-
low.
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