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Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_5182_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана

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446 Index
Terpenoids, 111 3,5,7,4'- Tetrahydroxyavonol, 246 TFP additives, 72 TFP powder, ultra- ne grinding, 73 Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS),
258 chicken sausages storage, 29 in minced meat, 258
Thixotropic 3ITT test, 73 Threonine (Thr), 359
amino acid composition, 325 black cumin, 87 in red seaweed, 25
Thymohydroquinone, 86, 88, 89 Thymoquinone, 87, 88
from black cumin seeds, 89 essential oil composition, 86
Tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus L.), 59 Tocopherols (vitamin E), 270, 280 Total antioxidant capacity (TAC)
black chokeberry, 211 electrogenerated bromine, 211
Total avonoid compounds (TFC), 144 Total phenolic compounds (TPC), 22, 144, 157,
158, 368, 378
Trametes versicolor (Turkey tail), 401 Tremella fuciformis fungi, polysaccharide TFP, 72
Triacetic acid, synthesis of, 248 Triglycerides, saturated fatty acids, 360 3,4,5- Trihydroxybenzoic acid, 249 Trolox equivalent (TE), 16, 21, 97, 189, 204 Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), 123 Tryptophan
in mushrooms, 357 in red seaweed, 25
Tsamiya biri, 60, 75 Tumor necrosis factor (TNFα), 368, 370, 372 Turhan, I., 233 Type- 2 diabetes, 143, 171
plant polyphenols, 15 seaweeds (macroalgae), 321
Tyrosine, in mushrooms, 357
Ukaegbu, C. I., 375 Ulva genus, 32 Umami, 10 Undaria pinnatida, 322, 323, 324, 326, 328, 331,
334 amino acid, 325 biomass of, 326 chemical composition, 322 edible seaweed, nutrient composition of, 324 fucoidan, 326 lipids, 327 lipids, polyunsaturated fatty acid, 329 mineral composition of, 333
phenolic acids, 330 polyphenolic compounds, 330 water- soluble extracts of, 327
United States (US)
Environmental Protection Agency, 32, 127– 128 Food and Drug Administration, 189
Unsaturated fatty acids (USFA), 24, 74, 250, 299,
301, 356, 360, 362 Urbańska, B., 233 Urinary tract infections, cranberry supplementation,
172 Ürkek, B., 19 Urtica dioica, 61 US- pH- cycling method, 59
Vaccinium genus, 167 Vaccinium vitis- idaea L. fruits, 161
van Ginneken, V. J., 323 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), 369 Vaya, J., 229 Vegetable- based raw materials, 231 Vilkickyte, G., 161 Vitamins
Vitamin A, 3, 156, 202, 205, 229 Vitamin B12, 25, 301, 331 Vitamin C, 3, 5– 6, 8, 16– 17, 20, 25– 26, 144, 156,
202, 206, 209, 211, 269, 272, 331, 364
Vitamin D2, 8, 364, 369, 375 Vitamin E
antioxidant activity, 250 fat- soluble vitamin, 244
α- tocopherol, 365 Vitamin K, 202 water- and fat- soluble, 331
Vivid protein (VVD), 404 Vizzini (family Tubariaceae), 366
Wakame (Undaria pinnatida), 24
algae, 335 arsenic content, 334 beef patties, 335 biomass, 322 calcium, 332 consumption of, 334 hydrated, 337 lipids, 338 magnesium, 332 minced meat
functional/ technological properties of, 339
products, 336, 338, 340
proximate composition of, 339 into pasta, 335 sodium- to- potassium ratio, 332 subtle sweetness, 334
Walnut protein isolate nanoparticles (WPINPs), 59 Wang, K., 371, 383
Index 447
Water- alcohol infusions, 131 Water- in- water emulsions, 51 Water- oil interface, stabilization of, 52 Water- soluble B vitamins, 301 Water- soluble polysaccharides, 62 Wei, L., 383 Wheat bread, lamium extraction, 91
dough
fermentation processes of, 92 structural/ mechanical properties of, 93
sensory properties, quality of, 93– 95
Wheat our, 5
baking, characteristic of, 278 goji puree, replacement of, 7 Moringa powder, replacement of, 5 partial replacement of, 305 replacement of, 277 starches, properties of, 281
Wheat gluten, 284
ascorbic acid, 284 CFA changes, 310 rose hip meal, 281
strengthening of, 283 Wheat- rye bread, combined food additive, 308 White Collar- 1 (WC- 1) gene, 404 White Collar (WC) proteins, 404 Wild barberry (Berberis Vulgaris L.), 186– 189
as anti- inammatory agent, 187
application in bakery, 193
in caramel production, 194– 195
effectiveness in marination of fried sardines, 192
food with incorporation of products from, 191
fresh weight (FW), 187
kotsakhuri, 187
largest agricultural producer of, 187
in manufacturing of functional food, 189– 193
minerals in, 188
organic acids in, 187– 188
phenolic compounds in, 188
taste of, 186
therapeutic effects of, 189
used in folk medicine, 187 Wild berries
anthocyanins, percentage of, 168
antioxidants/ antioxidant activities of, 145– 155 phenolic compounds, 160, 161– 166
β- carotene, 157 Wild blackthorn (Prunus spinosa), 170 Wild edible plants, 201 Wild elderberry (Sambucus nigra), 170 Wild- growing shrubs, in food production
blackthorn, 15– 19
hawthorn, 19– 22 Wild mushrooms, in food production
Boletus edulis, 8– 10
Cantharellus cibarius, 10– 15
edible, nutritional value, 7 Wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca), 157 Wine- alcohol infusions, 131 World Food Agencies, 373 World Health Organization (WHO), 25, 28, 53, 169 Wu, F., 383
Xue, Z., 381 Xu, Q., 375 Xylanase, use of, 324
Yamabushitake (mountain monk mushroom), 369 Yang, H., 188, 189 Yao, F., 378 Yeasts
baker’s compressed, 282
Candida albicans, 189 Yogurts, 110
antioxidant activity of, 206
goat milk, 206
microstructure of, 73
sensory evaluation of, 206
sensory properties, 22
Zeaxanthin, 229, 301 Zenasni, L., 121 Zhai, X., 382 Zhang, B., 380 Zhang, W., 383 Zhou, H., 61 Zosterin, 297 Zygomycetes, 404