Тренажер по английскому языку для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену
.pdfB – прилагательное |
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1. wavy |
6. vertical |
A) |
expensive |
F) |
rare |
2. worldwide |
7. awake |
B) |
horizontal |
G) |
local |
3. deep |
8. common |
C) asleep |
H) ugly |
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4. noisy |
9. pretty |
D) |
flat |
I) |
old-fashioned |
5. contemporary 10.cheap |
E) |
shallow |
J) |
silent |
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B – глагол |
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1. to increase |
6. to fail |
A) to succeed |
F) to throw away |
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2. to attack |
7. to melt |
B) |
to freeze |
G) to defend |
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3. to keep |
8. to use |
C) to decrease |
H) to store |
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4. to damage |
9. to win |
D) to defeat |
I) to live |
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5. to die |
10. to gather |
E) |
to restore |
J) |
to dismiss |
В – глагол |
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1. to spread |
6. to laugh |
A) to miss |
F) to co-operate |
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2. to divide |
7. to compete |
B) to weep |
G) to save |
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3. to forbid |
8. to part |
C) to praise |
H) |
to split |
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4. to hit |
9. to spend |
D) to meet |
I) |
to multiply |
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5. to blame |
10. to unite |
E) to collect |
J) |
to let |
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Уровень C
C – разные |
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1. harm |
6. hell |
A) |
paradise |
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F) |
practice |
2. reproduction |
7. hope |
B) |
despair |
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G) |
original |
3. defeat |
8. amateur |
C) |
benefit |
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H) |
victory |
4. delight |
9. exterior |
D) |
professional |
I) |
distress |
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5. unity |
10. theory |
E) |
interior |
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J) |
disharmony |
C – разные |
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1. tension |
6. might |
A) |
donor |
F) |
relaxation |
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2. poverty |
7. palm |
B) |
sole |
G) |
servant |
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3. plenty |
8. purchase |
C) |
atheism |
H) weakness |
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4.recipient |
9. religion |
D) |
sale |
I) |
riches |
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5. lull |
10. master |
E) |
starvation |
J) |
alarm |
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C – прилагательное |
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1. cooked |
7. two-faced |
A) |
public |
G) |
abstract |
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2. concrete |
8. trivial |
B) |
polluted |
H) |
permanent |
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3. rough |
9. stout |
C) |
significant |
I) |
honest |
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4. essential |
10. dim |
D) |
slim |
J) |
raw |
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5. secret |
11. temporary |
E) |
smooth |
K) |
artificial |
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6. pure |
12. natural |
F) |
optional |
L) |
bright |
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C – глагол |
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1. to admire |
A) to omit |
2. to please |
B) to violate |
3. to delete |
C) to cause |
4. to prevent |
D) to consume |
5. to produce |
E) to deny |
6. to push |
F) to pull |
7. to illuminate |
G) to despise |
8. to include |
H) to sadden |
9. to obey |
I) to insert |
10. to admit |
J) to overshadow |
С – глагол |
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1. to descend |
A) to sack |
2. to pack |
B) to prohibit |
3. to enlarge |
C) to divorce |
4. to permit |
D) to spread |
5. to employ |
E) to displace |
6. to retreat |
F) to climb |
7. to shrink |
G) to modernise |
8. to marry |
H) to unwrap |
9. to install |
I) to belittle |
10. to regress |
J) to advance |
3. Задания на словоформы
Словоформы
Test I
Вместо пропусков вставьте нужную по смыслу форму слова.
1.The hotel was an ... place.
A) amasing |
B) amased |
2.It doesn’t matter. It’s of no ..., how you will do it.
A) important |
B) importance |
3.What’s the ... of that construction?
A) height |
B) high |
4.If you don’t do something about that wund, it’ll ... all time.
A) bleed |
B) blood |
5.If you want to speak German fluently, you need more ... .
A) practice |
B) practise |
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6.It’s not easy to start this car. We have great ... in doing it.
A) difficult |
B) difficulty |
7.We need your ... on this contract. Could you do it just now?
A) signature |
B) sign |
8.It’s 34 degrees in the shade. The ... is unbearable.
A) hot |
B) heat |
9.Let’s meet on Monday. Will that day ... you?
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A) suitable |
B) suit |
10. |
My flat is very old. I’d like to ... it. |
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A) modernise |
B) modern |
11. |
This task is too complicated. Could you ... it? |
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A) simplify |
B) simple |
12. |
My cousine ... too much. She is going to keep a diet. |
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A) weights |
B) weighs |
13. |
Did you tell anybody about their ... ? |
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A) lose |
B) loss |
14. |
How wide is it? You should be accurate with the ... . |
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A) measure |
B) measurement |
15. |
The policemen found a ... body in the park. |
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A) dead |
B) died |
Test II
Следующие слова очень часто путают между собой. Вставьте вместо пропусков нужное по смыслу слово.
1.Our cruise was spoiled by bad ... .
A) weather |
B) whether |
2.There are several big lakes in Belarus ... Lake Naroch.
A) beside |
B) besides |
3.The data was received through secret ... .
A) canals |
B) channels |
4.We ... her suggestion with enthusiasm.
A) accepted |
B) excepted |
5.It will go ... with the murderer if he is caught.
A) hard |
B) hardly |
6.Windsor ... on the Thames west of London.
A) lies |
B) lays |
7.We have to ... you that our business relations with that company is very important to us.
A) remember |
B) remind |
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8.The students ... the old cafe for use by the disco club.
A) adapted |
B) adopted |
9.The commanderin- chief ordered all the ... to be fired.
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A) canons |
B) cannons |
10. |
Her blood pressure is very ... to changes in weather. |
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A) sensitive |
B) sensible |
11. |
The infectious disease ... his liver. |
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A) effected |
B) affected |
12. |
The course of exchange in this country has been ... for 5 years. |
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A) stationary |
B) stationery |
13. |
It is not very ... to leave the water run. |
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A) economic |
B) economical |
14. |
Does he believe in the ... that all people are brothers and sisters? |
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A) principal |
B) principle |
15.She is ... losing her keys.
A)continuously B) continually
16.The police are on the ... of the robbers.
A) cent |
B) scent |
17.Witnesses ... the policeman’s testimony.
A)collaborated B) corroborated
18.She ... her hair black.
A) dyed |
B) died |
19.A ... referee will judge a hocky match fairly.
A)disinterested B) uninterested
20.I was only 5 years old when my family ... from Moldova.
A) immigrated |
B) emigrated |
4. Задания на словообразование
Test I
Заполните пропуск словом, образованным от указанного в скобках. Easter Island
1. Although Easter Island is ... (fame) for it’s ... (astonish) stone statues, very little is known about the ... (civilize) which produced them.
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2. ... (archaeology) believe that statues were first put up by ...
(colony) who arrived between the first and seventh centuries AD from ... (distance) islands to the north-west.
3.They continued to make these ... (construct) for over a thousand years, possibly for ... (religion) reasons.
4.The statues became larger and more ... (decorate) until about 1500, when ... (produce) suddenly stopped.
5.By the time European ... (sail) arrived in 1722, the statue-
making civilization had died out.
Credit Cards
1.The first ... (experiment) step towards creating a credit card was taken by a US company in 1914.
2.They issued an ... (sophisticated) metal token to their custom-
ers, allowing them to defer their bills.
3.But ... (near) half a century was to pass before the ... (possible) of establishing a ... (universe) credit card would be taken ... (serious).
4.France was the ... (lead) , creating the «Carte Bleue».
5.Barclays bank in Britain ... (quick) followed.
6.When the Visa system was developed in 1977, credit rose, with most holders joining this ... (globe) credit network.
7.By 1994 the Visa system had a credit total of $ 207.4 billion in
2.8million ... (locate) in Europe.
8.The credit card has ... (true) become international.
Eat, Drink and Be Merry.
1. The ... (arrive) of festive periods like Christmas, brings with it a greater ... (consume) of sweet treats.
2. ... (psychology) believe that it is not just a flavour which makes us feel such ... (fond) for certain foods.
3.Western ... (Europe) eat more than two million tons of chocolate a year.
4.There are many theories to explain the ... (popular) of choco-
late.
5. ... (science) have found that chocolate contains endorphins, which make people more ... (energy) yet, in large amounts, cause ...
(relax).
6.Chocolate also contains caffeine, which is ... (addict).
7.Whatever the theories, most chocaholics would say that eating chocolate is simply ... (comfort).
To Be a Good Teacher.
1.To be a good teacher, a teaching ... (qualify) is not all you need.
2.Your ... (person) plays a big part in the ... (effective) of your work.
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3.But it is best to make a thorough ... (examine) of your own character before taking the ... (decide) to take up this challenging ...
(occupy).
4.Apart from ... (patient), you also need the ... (able) to accept other’s ideas and a ... (willing) to learn from your own mistakes.
5.... (sensitive) to the needs of your students is also important.
6.... (know) is not enough – who you are is much more important.
Test II
1.Our ... (electric) was cut off because we had’t paid the bill.
2.He has changed ... (dramatic) since the last time I saw him.
3.Young children need their parents’ ... (protect).
4.She listened ... (sympathetic) to her friends problems.
5.Drivers should drive slowly in bad weather, ... (particular) if
there is fog.
6.Traffic jams are almost ... (avoid) during the rush hour.
7.The ... (locate) of the new office block will be in central Lon-
don.
8.A new ... (organize) has been formed to combat air pollution.
9.John’s father ... (certain) won’t let him use the car again after
he crashed it.
10.His job is very ... (stress) as it involves a lot of responsibility.
11.Everyone at the meeting made ... (suggest) about how to raise
money.
12. Because there was no ... (prove), the suspect was found not guilty.
13.As far as I know he is very rich. He must be a ... (million).
14.She carefully looked at her ... (reflect) in the mirror.
15.The house I spent my ... (child) in, has been demolished.
5.Устойчивые выражения с глаголами do/make
Выражения с глаголом DO
do one’s best |
делать все от тебя зависящее |
do business with smb |
торговать, иметь дело с кем-то |
do a crossword |
решать кроссворд |
do damage to smth |
наносить ущерб |
do one’s duty |
выполнять свой долг |
do an experiment |
проводить эксперимент |
do smb a favour |
оказывать услугу, любезность |
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do one’s hair |
делать прическу |
do harm |
наносить вред |
do smth for a living |
зарабатывать на жизнь |
do miracle (for) |
делать чудо |
do research |
исследовать |
do right / wrong |
поступать верно / неверно |
do the shopping |
делать покупки |
do the washing up |
заниматься стиркой |
do the room |
убирать в комнате |
Выражения с глаголом MAKE
make an appointment |
назначать встречу |
make an acquaintance |
знакомиться |
make an arrangement |
приходить к соглашению |
make a bargain |
осуществлять сделку |
make changes |
вносить изменения |
make coffee |
готовить кофе |
make a decision |
принимать решение |
make a difference |
различать |
make a discovery |
делать открытие |
make an effort |
делать усилие (попытку) |
make an enemy of |
называть врагом, нажить врага |
make ends meet |
сводить концы с концами |
make an excuse |
приносить извинение |
make friends with |
подружиться |
make a fortune |
разбогатеть |
make fun of |
высмеивать, дразнить |
make a fool of smb |
одурачивать |
make an impression |
произвести впечатление |
make improvements |
улучшать |
make a joke |
шутить, подшучивать |
make a mess |
произвести беспорядок |
make a mistake |
делать ошибку, ошибаться |
make money |
зарабатывать деньги |
make a note |
делать пометку |
make a noise |
шуметь |
make an offer |
делать предложение |
make peace |
заключать мир |
make progress |
делать успехи |
make profit |
приносить доход / выгоду |
make a speach |
произнести речь |
make oneself at home |
чувствовать себя как дома |
make a bed |
застилать кровать |
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Упражнение 1.
Заполните пропуски глаголами DO/MAKE в нужной форме.
1.I enjoy ... the crossword in The Times.
2.It is not a good idea to ... an enemy of Tom.
3.We had better start ... preparations for the christening.
4.Brian ... a great deal of damage already.
5.It’s your turn, Sally, to ... the washing up today.
6.His son promised to ... his best in the test.
7.Lilly ... her exercises every morning before work.
8.Betty doesn’t appreciate ... a fool of.
9.I ... friends with some interesting people from Bulgaria while I was travelling to Italy.
10.Students find it difficult to ... ends meet without any help.
11.Granny has promised to ... a cake for the party.
12.A manager phoned earlier to ... an appointment.
13.She wanted to know what I ... for a living.
14.Our neighbours are always ... noise.
15.Couldn’t you at least ... an effort?
16.It appears that our family ... a fortune when we were living in America.
Ключи
1. Префиксы и суффиксы.
Óïð. 1 |
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A (-cy) |
B (-ity) |
C (-ness) |
D (-ence) |
3. vacancy |
1. punctuality |
2. tenderness |
5. convenience |
4. fluency |
7. majority |
6. weakness |
9. confidence |
8. privacy |
10. popularity |
14. bitterness |
13. patience |
11. efficiency |
12. similarity |
15. kindness |
19. intelligence |
17. frequency |
20. stupidity |
16. foolishness |
21. science |
18. constancy |
26. equality |
22. happiness |
23. violence |
24. urgency |
27. reality |
25. illness |
28. silence |
Óïð. 2 |
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A (-ly) |
B (-ous) |
C (-ic) |
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2. ghostly |
4. suspicious |
1. chaotic |
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3. weekly |
5. glorious |
7. climatic |
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9. orderly |
6. poisonous |
13. optimistic |
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11. friendly |
8. industrious |
15. economic |
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18. yearly |
10. envious |
19. poetic |
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20. partly |
12. humorous |
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14. mysterious |
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16. jealous |
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17. furious |
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Óïð. 3 |
1.A |
2.B |
3.A |
4.C |
5.A |
6.B |
7.D |
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8.A |
9.C |
10. A |
11. B |
12. A |
13. D |
14. B |
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15. A |
16. B |
17. A |
18.A |
19. C |
20. B |
21. D |
Óïð. 4 |
1.B |
2.B |
3.A |
4.A |
5.B |
6.A |
7.A |
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8.B |
9.B |
10.A |
11. A |
12. B |
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2. Синонимы
Test 1 (B) |
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1.A |
2.B |
3.Ñ |
4.B |
5.A |
6.C |
7.B |
8.B |
9.A |
10. A |
11. B |
12. A |
13. Ñ |
14. B |
15. A |
16. B |
17. B |
18. Ñ |
19. A |
20. B |
Test 2 (A, B, C)
Уровень А
А – существительное
1.H |
2.I |
3.G |
4. A |
5.E |
6.J |
7.B |
8.F |
9.C |
10. D |
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А – глагол |
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1.Å |
2.D |
3.A |
4.H |
5.I |
6.J |
7.F |
8.C |
9.B |
10. G |
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А – прилагательное |
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1.D |
2.F |
3.I |
4.G |
5.J |
6.H |
7.A |
8.E |
9.B |
10. C |
Уровень B
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B – существительное |
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1.G |
2.H |
3.J |
4.C |
5.B |
6.F |
7.I |
8.A |
9.D |
10. E |
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B – существительное |
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1.F |
2.E |
3.G |
4.H |
5.B |
6.I |
7.J |
8.A |
9.D |
10. C |
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B – глагол |
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1.E |
2.G |
3.I |
4.F |
5.H |
6.D |
7.C |
8.J |
9.B |
10. A |
1.G |
2.E |
3.H |
4.A |
5.B |
6.F |
7.J |
8.C |
9.I |
10. D |
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B – прилагательное |
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I |
1.H |
2.G |
3.F |
4.A |
5.C |
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6.D |
7.I |
8.J |
9.B |
10. E |
II |
1.D |
2.E |
3.C |
4.H |
5.I |
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6.B |
7.G |
8.J |
9.F |
10. A |
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B – разные |
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1.H |
2.D |
3.I |
4.F |
5.J |
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6.A |
7.C |
8.E |
9.G |
10. B |
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Уровень C
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C – существительное |
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1.E |
2.C |
3.F |
4.G |
5.I |
6.J |
7.B |
8.D |
9.A |
10. H |
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С – существительное |
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1.F |
2.E |
3.H |
4.D |
5.B |
6.I |
7.C |
8.J |
9.G |
10. A |
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C – глагол |
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1.D |
2.G |
3.H |
4.I |
5.C |
6.B |
7.J |
8.E |
9.A |
10. F |
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C – прилагательное |
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1.I |
2.D |
3.E |
4.H |
5.A |
6.B |
7.J |
8.F |
9.G |
10. C |
Антонимы
Test 1 (A, B, C)
Уровень А
A – разные
1. O |
2. I |
3. E |
4. J |
5. K |
6. A |
7. B |
8. C |
9. L |
10. N |
11. F |
12. M |
13. D |
14. G |
15. H |
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