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Тренажер по английскому языку для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену

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A) after

B)

away

C) easy

D) out

E)

for

F) back

G) in

H) up

I) apart

J) down

K) off

 

1.He takes __________ his mother, he has the same wavy hair and hot temper.

2.You’ll be much happier if you learn to take life __________.

3.I listened to the lecture carefully, but still I ñould not take it all __________.

4.These magazines are for reading in the library, and may not be taken __________.

5.If you are not satisfied with the goods, you may take them

__________ to our firm.

6.Every morning Jack takes his dog __________ for a walk.

7.When did you first take __________ music?

8.I must warn you that anything you say may be taken ______

and repeated in court.

9.Sorry, I _____you _____ your brother. I always mix you up.

10.He had to take the whole engine __________ to discover the cause of the trouble.

11.The helicopter took ________ so smoothly that we could hardly feel it.

Test 4

Выберите из правой колонки соответствующее значение выражению с глаголом to take

1. take place

A) participate, enter, join in

2. take care of

B) give attention, protect, tend

3. take turns

C) have a short rest

4. take one’s time

D) to be offended, hurt

5. take part

E) substitude, alter

6. take into account

F) have a chance, possibility

7. take something for

G) accept as true without i

granted

 

8. take advantage of

H) prevent smb. from doing smth.

9. take breath

I) happen, occur

10. take offence

J) take into consideration

211

Ключи к упражнениям

Часть I

1. Артикль (The Article)

Óïð. 1.

1. b)

2. c)

3. c)

4. b)

 

5. b)

6. b)

7. a)

8. a)

 

9. b)

10. a)

 

 

 

Óïð. 2.

1. b)

2. b)

3. c)

4. b)

 

5. c)

6. b)

7. b)

8. c)

 

9.c) b)

10. b).

 

 

 

Óïð. 3.

1. a, –,–. the, the,–, the.

2. a, –, the.

 

 

3. a, –, the.

 

4. –, –.

 

 

5. –, a, a, –.

 

6. a, –, the, the, the, the,

 

 

 

 

–, –, the.

 

 

7. a, the, the.

 

8. a, –, the, the, the, the.

 

9. the, a, the.

 

10.

the, the, the, a.

Óïð. 4

1. an

 

2.a

 

 

 

3.–

 

4. the

 

 

5.

the, a, the

 

6. the, a

 

 

7.

the, -, -,-.

 

8.a

 

 

 

9.

a, a, the

 

10.

the, -, the

 

 

11. the, the, the, the

12.

a, -, a, -, -, a, -, the, -.

Óïð. 5 1. –, –, the, the.

2. the, –, the, the, –.

 

3.

the, –, the.

4. –, –, the, the, –.

 

5.

–, the, –.

 

6. –, –.

 

 

7. The, –, –.

 

8. The, –, –.

 

 

9. An, a

 

10.

The, the, –.

2.1. Множественное число имен существительных

(The Plural of Nouns)

Óïð. 1

1. looks

2. doesn’t interest

3. is

 

4. damages

5. was

 

6. don’t match

 

7. discuss

8. gives

 

9.is

 

10. helps

 

 

 

Óïð. 2

1. is

2. are

3. is

4. are

 

5. is

6. don’t work

7. is

8. are

 

9. has

10. worry

 

 

212

2.2 Притяжательный падеж (Possessive Case)

 

Óïð.1

1.1

2.2

3.3

4.4

5.1

 

 

6.1

7.4

8.3

9.2

10. 1

 

3. Местоимение (The Pronoun)

 

 

Óïð. 1

1. something/anything

2. anywhere

 

 

3. something

 

 

4. some

 

 

5. nothing

 

 

6. anybody

 

 

7. any

 

 

 

8. everywhere

 

 

9. everything

 

 

10. nowhere

 

 

11. anyone

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 2

1. herself

2. themselves

3. itself

4. yourselves

 

5.–

 

6. ourselves

7.–

8.–

 

9. herself

10. –

 

 

 

Óïð. 3

1. much

2. a lot of

 

3. a lot

4. a lot of

 

5. much

6. a lot of

 

7. much

8. many

Óïð. 4

1. little

2. a few

 

3. little

4. a little

 

5. few

 

6. a little

 

7. few

8. a few

 

9. a little

10. few

 

11. quite a few

 

Óïð. 5

1. such a

2. so

 

3. so

4. such an

 

5. so

 

6. such

 

7. such a

8. such a

 

9. so

 

10. such a

 

 

Óïð. 6

1. one, the other

2. each other

3. other

 

4. others

 

5. all of

 

6. both

 

7. both of

 

8. each

 

9. either

 

10. none of

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 7

1. another

2. the other

3. other

4. another

 

5. the others

6. each

 

7. either of

8. every

 

9. we all

10. neither

11. none of us

12. their

4. Имя Прилагательное (The Ajective)

 

Óïð.1

1.silk

 

2. steely

 

3. leather

 

 

4. golden

5. feathery

 

 

Óïð. 2

1.2

2.2

3.3

4.1

5.3

 

 

6.3

7.2

8.3

9.1

10. 3

 

213

Óïð. 3

1. fatter and fatter

 

2. earlier, sooner

 

3. as much as

 

 

4. further

 

 

5. the least

 

 

6. richer

 

 

 

7. older, more forgetful

8. great

 

 

 

9. sweet

 

 

10. good

 

Óïð. 4

1.2

2.4

3.4

4.1

5.2

 

 

5. Наречие (The Adverb)

 

 

 

 

Óïð.1

1. slowly

 

2. angry

 

3. careful, carefully

 

4. slowly

 

5. slow

 

6. good

 

7. well8. hard

 

9. suddenly

10. well

 

11. well (= not ill – ajective)

 

12. quickly

 

13. nice

 

14. badly

15. quite

Óïð. 2

1. happy, happily

2. coldly, cold

 

3. perfect, perfectly

 

4. helpless, helpless

5. exact, exactly

6. late, lately

 

7. in a lively way

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 3

1. often get

 

2. there tomorrow

3. ever been

 

4. never been

 

5. just returned

 

6. this film yet

 

7. usually gets

 

8. always cooks

 

9. is always

 

10. enough money

11. well enough

 

 

6.2Настоящее длительное время (The Present Continuous Tense)

Óïð.1 1. works, is spending

2. am going, go

 

3. cycles

 

4. watch, are watching

 

5. wears, is wearing

6. is doing, does

 

7. am playing, play

8. is mending, mends

 

9. use, am not using

10. sits, is sitting

Óïð. 2

1.1

2.2

3.1

4.2

5.1

 

6.2

7.1

8.1

9.2

10. 2

Óïð.3 1. is reading, likes

 

2. is snowing, like

 

3. know

 

 

4. is talking, understand

 

5. are thinking

 

 

6. flows

 

7. Do you think

 

8. is flowing

 

9. see

 

 

 

10. is dressing

Óïð 4 1. am looking, want

 

2. am trying, hear

 

3. are always complaining

4. walk, don’t take

 

5. are always borrowing

6. are you reading, am read

 

 

 

 

 

ing

 

7. cooks

 

 

8. is increasing

 

9. doesn’t eat

 

 

10. do you cook

214

Óïð. 5 1. talks, is talking

2.sit, help, is helping

3.rains, isn’t raining, is shining

4. washes

5. think

6. has

7. see, do you see

8. shines

9. am walking, want

10.is, is shaving

6.3.Будущее простое время (The Future Simple Tense )

Óïð. 1 1. will know

2. is traveling

3. am meeting

4. am going to buy

5. will give

6. am studying

7. am leaving

8. is attending, will meet

9. does ... begin, begins

10. opens

6.4 Будущее длительное время (The Future Continuous Tense)

Óïð. 1 1.

will be working

2. will be giving

3. will be reading

4. will be meeting

5. will be wearing

6. is having

7.

will be visiting (will visit)

8. are moving

9. will do

10. will be lying

6.6. Прошедшее длительное время (The Past Continuous Tense)

Óïð. 1 1. A. were you doing B. was trying

 

2. was also watching

 

 

3. called, weren’t

4. walked, was talking

 

5. was watching

6. was crossing, struck

 

7. lived, was living

8. fell, was painting

 

9. was reading, heard

10. were you watching

Óïð. 2

1. was waiting, arrived

2. wasn’t driving, happened

 

3.broke, was doing, slipped

4. took, wasn’t looking

 

5. didn’t go, was raining

6. were you doing

 

7. saw, was wearing

8. went

 

9. arrived

10. rang, jumped, ran

Óïð. 3

1. was, left

2. was working, decided

 

3. found

4. was walking, felt

 

5. went

6. was cooking, cut

 

7. was driving, remembered

8. was walking, noticed

 

9. broke

10. came, was writing

215

6.7. Настоящее совершенное время (The Present Perfect Tense)

Óïð. 1 1. got, has been, got

2. started, have been, was

3. have changed

4. changed

5. rained

6. broke, has been, broke

7. have finished, finished

8. has eaten, ate

9. have seen, saw

10. has written

Óïð. 2 1. has called, called

2. have read, read

3. have known, was

4. has had, came

5. haven’t had, came

6. began, have had

7. has been, was

8. hasn’t been, graduated

9. started, have completed

10. have never been

Óïð. 3 1. Have you ever worked

2. worked

3. have already eaten, ate

4. arrived, has been

5. died, was, wrote

6. has lost

7. did ... compose?

8. has spilt

9. have you had

10.have you seen

Óïð. 4 1. has been, went, was

2. cut, have cut

3. haven’t seen

4. drew, has drawn

5. fed, have fed, lost

6. woke, missed

7. forgot, have forgotten

8. hid, have hidden, disco-

 

vered

9. hit, has hit, joined

10. met, have known

Óïð. 5 1. has changed

2. have seen

3. originated

4. has won

5. built

6. haven’t found

7. have spilt

8. was

9. applied

10. took

11. appeared

12. haven’t discovered

6.8.Настоящее совершенное длительное время (The Present Perfect Continuous Tense)

Óïð. 1. 1. has been raining

2.B. is studying, has been reviewing

3.have been waiting

4.B. is ringing, is driving, has been ringing

5.is improving, has been watching, has been studying

6.A. have you got.

B. have slept, have been feeling

B. am taking

216

Óïð. 2 1. have walked

2. have been walking

3. has been working

4. have read

5. have been reading

6. has been teaching

7. has been writing

8. have written

9.has never gone, hasn’t slept

10.have washed

Óïð. 3 1. have been washing

2. have gone

3. has broken, has seen

4. have forgotten

5. have you had

6. has gone, has had

7. have you played

8. have you been studying

9.have you had

10.has failed, hasn’t been working

Óïð. 4 1. have been cooking

2. has been

3. has been sitting

4. have been doing

5. haven’t bought

6. worked

7. have lost

8. have you ever played

9. have been grumbling

 

10.has improved, have you been practicing

6.9.Прошедшее совершенное время (The Past Perfect Tense)

Óïð. 1. 1. had arrested

2. had washed

 

3. had waited

4. entered

 

5. washed

6. had received

 

7. started

8.had flipped

 

9. had taken

10. had lived

Óïð. 2

1. has been, was

2. met, have met

 

3. have done, did

4. bought, hasn’t bought

 

5. has spent, spent

6. broke, have never broken

 

7. has been working, was, worked

 

8. came, hasn’t come

9. hasn’t been,

 

10. felt, has felt

 

Óïð. 3

1. went, watched

2. rained, hasn’t rained

 

3. had left

4. played, hasn’t played

 

5. passed, bought

6. gave, hasn’t given

 

7. had stolen

8. had settled

 

9. had gone

10. had comleted

Óïð. 4

1. has bitten, bit

2. chose, hasn’t chosen

 

3. caught, haven’t caught

4. paid, hasn’t paid

 

5. haven’t been, went, was

6. began

 

7. saw, didn’t speak

8. have been wearing

 

9. was

10. haven’t finish

217

6. 12. Будущее совершенное длительное время (The Future Perfect Continuous Tense)

Óïð. 1 1. will have been

2. will have already started

3. will have been shooting

4. will have finished

5. will have spent

6. have been watching

7. will have been working

8. will have left

9. have been waiting

10. have been working

6.13. Будущее в прошедшем (The Future in the Past)

Óïð. 1 1. would have taken

 

2. would be giving

 

3. would be working

 

4. would have copied

 

5. would be reading

 

6. would have finished

 

7. would have translated

8. would return

 

9. would take part

 

10. would go

 

7. Модальные глаголы

 

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 1.

1. be able

 

2. cannot

3. could

 

4. could

 

5. is not able

6. can

 

7. is able

 

8. could

 

9. cannot

 

10. was not able

 

 

 

Óïð. 2

1. must not/shouldn’t

 

2. have to

 

3. had

 

4. should/must

 

 

5. must/should

6. are

 

7. should/must

 

8. were

 

 

9. must

 

10. had

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 3

1.2

 

2.3

3.1

 

4.1

 

5.3

 

6.1

 

7.3

8.1

 

9.2

 

10. 2

8. Страдательный Залог (The passive Voice)

 

Óïð.1

1. 2

2. 3

3. 1

4. 2

5. 4

6. 4

7. 1

8. 2

9. 3

Óïð.2

1. with

 

2. by

 

3. with

 

4. by / with

 

5. with

 

6. with

 

7. by, with

8. by

 

9. by

 

10. with

 

 

 

 

Óïð. 3

1. are employed

 

2. covers

 

 

 

3. are locked

 

 

4. had been posted, arrived

 

5. sank, were rescued

 

6. died, were brought up

 

7. was stolen

 

 

8.took

 

 

 

9. was born, grew up

10. will have appointed

9. Согласование врем¸н (The Sequence of Tenses)

Óïð.1

1. means

 

 

2. am not afraid

 

 

 

3. have seen

 

4. didn’t explain

 

 

218

5. looked

6. came, would ski and skate

7. ought to know

8. had stayed

 

9. could come

10. would put

 

Óïð. 2 1. had run

2. woul be

3. are

4. do

5. is

6. had come

7. am working

8. revolves

9. was speaking

10.catches

10.Прямая и косвенная речь (Direct and Indirect Speach)

Óïð. 1

1.Mary told them that they could exchange books, she said they could take hers and she would take theirs.

2.Mary said that an aunt of hers had come from Liverpool and she had to help with her aunt’s bags and boxes.

3.Marina said that she had lost her ticket and Mary had lost hers. Marina said that (both) Mary and she had lost their tickets.

4.Mary said that the teacher himself had given her those tapes.

5.Mary told Marina that they had to do the work by themselves.

6.Marina told Mary that she had to do it by herself.

7.Mary told Mike that she couldn’t see herself in the mirror as he had hung it too high.

8.Mary said that that lab assistant would not be able to do all those repairs by himself.

9.Mary told Fred that the typewriter belonged to her.

10.Fred replied that if the typewriter belonged to Mary she could do all the typing by herself.

Óïð. 2

1.Andy asked the physical culture teacher how long it usually took (takes) to learn to play golf.

2.Alice asked me how long I had been waiting.

3.Mark wanted to know what mark he had got.

4.My friend asked me where I would go for my summer holiday.

5.Nina asked me when I should be seeing Mary again.

6.I asked her what her husband did (does) for a living.

7.The literature teacher asked who was England’s greatest dra-

matist.

8.The Englishman asked me how long I had been learning En-

glish.

219

9.Mother asked me when I expected to hear the results of the examination.

10.The new student asked me who was the tall girl at the front

desk.

11.I asked the girl next to me the time.

12.Mother asked me what the matter was, why I was looking

pale.

13.The salesgirl asked what size gloves I wore (wear).

14.The doctor asked how long I had been feeling bad.

15.Larry asked me what I did in my spare time.

16.The teacher wanted to know how many English books we had read since September.

17.The customer asked the salesman what the advantages of this radio-set were.

18.Mother asked me how many people were coming to my party.

19.I asked Nora who told her about the exhibition.

20.We asked a passer-by how we could get to the nearest metro

station.

Óïð. 3

1.The manager asked the customer if he had any complaints to

make.

2.We asked our teacher if we were going to have a written test.

3.I asked the lady whether she was sure that her son would make a good engineer.

4.I asked the examiner if I had passed my exam.

5.Alice asked Ann whether she was interested in photography.

6.The manager asked his secretary if the letter had been typed.

7.I asked the boy in the next seat if he would mind moving over. I asked the boy in the next seat to move over.

8.Alice treated her guests to cookies.

9.Nelly asked the doctor if she should take the medicine twice a

day.

10.The boys asked the instructor if they could make up a team to play volley-ball.

11.I asked Mila if her poems had been published.

12.The lab assistant asked whether they knew how to handle that new tape-recorder.

13.I asked the lab assistant if I could make a recording.

14.Nick asked Oleg whether his brother had graduated from the Institute.

15.We asked the secretary if we were going to have a meeting.

16.I asked Helen if she took part in the seminar.

220

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