Форма

Present Perfect

Past Perfect

Future Perfect

Утвердительная

I have published

I had published

I shall have pub-

He (she) has pub-

He (she) had

lished

lished

published

Не (she) will

We (you, they) have

We (you, they)

have published

published

had published

We shall have

published

You will have

They

published

Вопросительная

Have you published?

Had he pub-

Will you have

lished?

published?

Отрицательная

I have not published

He had not pub-

We shall not

lished

have published

Форма

Present Perfect

Past Perfect

Future Perfect

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Утвердительная

I have been pub-

I had been pub-

I (we) shall (will)

lishing

lishing

have been publish-

ing

He (she) has

He (she) had

He (she) will have

been publishing

been publishing

publishing

We

Have

We

Had

You

Will have

You

been

You

been

They

been pub-

They

publish-

They

publish-

lishing

ing

ing

Вопросительная

Have you been

Had he been

Will you have

publishing?

publishing?

been publishing?

Отрицательная

Не has not been

They had not

I shall not have

publishing

been publishing

been publishing

This book was published last year.

Эта книга была опубликована

в прошлом году.

The student was helped by the professor.

Профессор помог студенту.

The rate of a reaction is influenced by

На скорость реакции влияют мно-

many factors.

гие факторы.

Indefinite Tenses

Continuous Tenses

Active

Passive

Active

Passive

Infini-

to make

to be made

to be making

to be being

tive

made

Present

I make ex-

The experi-

I am making an

The experiment

periments

ments are made

experiment now.

is being made

regularly.

regularly.

now.

Я регуляр-

Эксперименты

но прово-

регулярно

жу экспе-

проводят.

рименты.

Past

I made an

An experiment

I was making an

The experiment

experiment

was made yes-

experiment when

was being made

yesterday.

terday. Вчера

he came in. Ко-

when be came in.

Вчера я

был проведен

гда он вошел, я

проводил

эксперимент.

проводил экспе-

экспери-

римент.

мент.

Future

I shall make

An experiment

I shall be making

–

an experi-

will be made

an experiment at

ment to-

tomorrow.

5 oʼclock tomor-

morrow.

Завтра будет

row.

Завтра

проведен экс-

Завтра в 5 часов

я проведу

перимент.

я буду прово-

экспери-

дить экспери-

мент.

мент.

Perfect Tenses

Perfect Continuous Tenses

Active

Passive

Active

Passive

Infinitive

to have made

to have been

to have been

–

made

making

Present

I have made an

The experiment

I have been mak-

–

experiment. Я

has been made

ing an experiment

провел экс-

by the scientist.

for two days.

перимент.

Эксперимент

Я провожу этот

был проведен

эксперимент

этим ученым.

в течение двух

дней.

Past

I had made an

The experiment

I had been mak-

–

experiment be-

had been made

ing the experi-

fore he came.

before the engi-

ment for two days

Я провел экс-

neer came. Экс-

when he came.

перимент до

перимент был

Когда он прие-

того, как он

уже проведен

хал, я проводил

пришел.

до прихода ин-

эксперимент

женера.

(уже) два дня.

Future

I shall have

The experiment

I shall have been

–

made an exper-

will have been

making the exper-

iment by 6

made by 6

iment for a week

o’clock. Я

o’clock. Экспе-

by tomorrow.

проведу экс-

римент будет

Завтра уже бу-

перимент

проведен

дет неделя, как я

к 6 часам.

к 6 часам.

провожу экспе-

римент.