
- •Предисловие
- •1. Страдательный залог (Passive Voice)
- •Radio-Electronics
- •Computer Engineering
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •Tourism
- •2. Модальные глаголы (Modal Verbs)
- •Radio-Electronics
- •Computer Engineering
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •Неличные формы глаголов
- •2. Причастие (the Participle)
- •3. Герундий (the Gerund)
- •3. Инфинитив (Infinitive)
- •1. Подлежащее
- •2. Обстоятельство
- •3. Часть сказуемого
- •4. Определение
- •5. Дополнение
- •Computer Engineering
- •Tourism
- •4. Причастие (Participle)
- •3. Независимый причастный оборот (Absolute Participle Constructiоn)
- •Computer Engineering
- •Economics
- •Tourism
- •5. Герундий (Gerund)
- •1. Подлежащее
- •2. Дополнение
- •3. Oбстоятельствo
- •4. Oпределениe
- •Computer Engineering
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •Tourism
- •6. Сослагательное наклонение (Subjunctive Mood)
- •Computer Engineering
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •7. Придаточные предложения (Subordinate Clauses)
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •8. Эмфатические конструкции (Emphatic Constructions)
- •1. Усилительное do
- •2. Обратный порядок слов
- •3. Двойное отрицание
- •4. Эмфатическое сочетание it is…that (which, who)
- •Economics
- •Information Security
- •Economics
- •10. Перевод многофункциональных слов
- •Economics
- •11. Перевод многокомпонентных терминов
- •Приложение
- •2. Логико-грамматические лексические единицы
- •3 Функции неличных форм глагола и их перевод
- •Библиографический список
Tourism
The use of traveling is to regulate imagination by reality, and instead of thinking of how things may be, to see them as they are.(S.Johnson)
To promote tourism in this country the industry needs a better state program to encourage competition among agencies.
The Puerto Rico government wanted to encourage tourism by having brand name hotel with management expertise.
The restaurant business is relatively easy to enter, but it is very difficult to succeed.
As an industry, tourism is expected to grow much faster than other sectors, about twice as fast as world GNP, especially international travel.
Tourism may act as a catalyst for the development of the community because this revenue helps to provide schools, hospitals, and so on.
To reduce the uncertainty, the customers look for physical evidence that may provide information and confidence about the service.
Customer needs may be defined as the goods or services a customer requires to achieve specific goals.
Tourism is travel for predominantly recreational or leisure purposes or the provision of services to support this leisure travel
"Boutique Hotel" is a term originating in North America to describe intimate, usually luxurious or quirky hotel environments. Boutique hotels differentiate themselves from larger chain or branded hotels by providing an exceptional and personalized level of accommodation, services and facilities.
The Slow Food movement is a global effort to preserve local plants, animals, and techniques of food preparation.
Of course, a travel agent is supposed to offer impartial travel advice to the customer.
Some online travel sites allow visitors to compare hotel and flight rates with multiple companies for free. They often allow visitors to sort the travel packages by amenities, price, and/or proximity to a city or landmark.
The Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (GCET) is a comprehensive set of principles whose purpose is to guide stakeholders in tourism development: central and local governments, local communities, the tourism industry and its professionals, as well as visitors, both international and domestic.
The Global Code of Ethics for Tourism is intended to be a living document.
Travel has always depended upon technology to provide the means or mode of travel.
The best way to locate tour companies that are reputable is to go to the specific county or provinces official website.
To generate revenue you have to have a high number of traffic, tourists, which inevitably means a higher pressure on the environment.
Tourism Marketing aims to provide students with a critical understanding of the world within which tourism occurs.
Psychology
Most successful businesspeople and advertisers have some knowledge of psychology and use it to increase business.
Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy” to help individuals solve their personality problems.
To become a gesture, an act has to be seen by someone else and has to communicate some piece of information to them. It can do this either because the gesturer deliberately sets out to send a signal – as when he waves his hand –or it can do it only incidentally - as when he sneezes.
To make the meaning more clear, you might instead twist your forefinger against your temple, indicating “a screw loose”.
A convenient way to distinguish between Incidental and Primary gestures is to ask the question;”Would I do it if I were completely alone?”
Short-term memory is the ability to remember events in the recent past, for example the name of someone you met at a party last night.
Psychologists attempt to explain the mind and brain in the context of real life, in contrast to the physiological approach used by neurologists.
In addition to dissecting the brain's implementation of elementary mental functions, psychology also attempts to understand the role these functions play in social behavior and in social dynamics, while incorporating the underlying physiological and neurological processes into its conceptions of mental functioning.
Soon after the development of experimental psychology, various kinds of applied psychology began to appear as well.
Behaviorism proposed epistemologically limiting psychological study to overt behavior, since that could be quantified and easily measured.
Others than psychologist usually have to complete their education with basic courses in psychotherapy to meet the demands for the applied psychotherapy classes.
The best way to improve memory seems to increase the supply of oxygen to the brain, which may be accomplished with aerobic exercises; walking for three hours each week suffices, as does swimming or bicycle riding.
On the other hand, Chomsky's critique of a specific empiricist position on this issue, radical behaviorist Burrhus Frederic Skinner's Verbal Behavior written in 1957, is widely considered among developmental psychologists to have sparked the decline in influence of behaviorism and signaled the beginning of the cognitive revolution in psychology.
Law
To provide a forum for a non-violent form of dispute resolution is necessary, for there must be finality of results to allow people to get on with their lives.
What the lawyer tried to prove was not convincing for all those who took part in the hearing of the case.
Efforts to abolish the death penalty did not gather momentum until the end of the 18th century.
Gangland killings, air piracy, drive-by shootings, and kidnapping for ransom are among the graver felonies that continue to be committed because some individuals think they are too clever to get caught.
The word POLICE means, generally, the arrangements made in all civilized countries to ensure that the inhabitants keep the peace and obey the law.
The powers of a police officer in England and Wales to stop and search, arrest and place a person under detention are contained in the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984.
Every member of the Force must remember that it is his duty to protect and help members of the public, no less than to bring offenders to justice.
Pre-release programmers enable selected long-term prisoners to spend their last six months before release in certain hostels attached to prisons, to help them re-adapt to society.
Administrative law is the chief method for people to hold state bodies to account.
People can apply for judicial review of actions or decisions by local councils, public services or government ministries, to ensure that they comply with the law.
The Legislature Branch has the responsibility to supervise the execution of its laws and the compliance of the judiciary and the Executive branch with them.
They understand human beings to consist of body and mind, the physical and the non-physical (or soul perhaps), and that the two are inextricably linked.
The concept of natural law was very important in the development of the English common law. In the struggles between Parliament and the monarch, Parliament often made reference to the Fundamental Laws of England which were at times said to embody natural law principles since time immemorial and set limits on the power of the monarchy.
Aircraft Building
To change the attitude and direction of flight aircraft use control surfaces or controls.
In order to develop the required lift, the airfoils must move through the air with sufficiently high speed.
To obtain the short landing run each engine incorporates a thrust reverser.
To increase stability and lift during take-off and landing stages of the flight, the VTOL (vertical take-off and landing) aircraft have two more nozzles near the front of the engine, which expel gases from additional, or plenum, combustion chambers.
To change altitude of flight the pilot uses elevator, which is the control for making the airplane climb or dive?
The ailerons are pairs of control surfaces, normally hinged along the wing span and designed to control the airplane in roll by their differential movement.
Aircraft need thrust to propel through air.
To understand the mechanics of thrust development, we must remember Newton’s third law of motion: “For every force acting upon a body, there is an equal and opposite reaction”.
To produce the driving torque, the turbine may consist of several stages, each employing one row of stationary nozzle guide vanes and one row of moving blades.
Operation of the HLCS (high lift control system) also causes the ailerons and the flaperons to move.
Many people all over the world believe that it would be sensible for the maximum penalty for the flight endangering offences to be increased to up to 5 years imprisonment, giving at the same time the police the power to arrest disruptive passengers.
To help eliminate approach and landing accidents, Boeing is pushing for glideslope installation at all suitable air carrier airports.
There are two ways to produce dynamic upthrust: aerodynamic lift, and powered lift in the form of engine thrust.
Kites were the first kind of aircraft to fly, and were invented in China around 500 BC.
The majority of aircraft, however, also need an airport with the infrastructure to receive maintenance, restocking, refueling and for the loading and unloading of crew, cargo and passengers.
Aircraft have a positive pressure relief valve in the event of excessive pressure in the cabin. This is to protect the aircraft structure from excessive loading.
Some aircraft such as the Boeing 787 are using electric compressors to provide pressurization. This allows greater propulsive efficiency.
Although the Magna Carta was originally intended to protect aristocracy and not the ordinary citizens, it came in time to be regarded as a cornerstone of British liberties, and is one of the oldest written constitutional papers.
Cabin pressurization is the active pumping of air into an aircraft cabin to increase the air pressure within the cabin.