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Английский язык(Ивановой С.Г.).doc
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4.7 Find the equivalents

1 быть награжденным медалью, орденом (получить звание, титул)

1 to take place

2 делать все возможное

2 to be the site of exile

3 быть эвакуированным с запада на восток

3 to be built according to the project

4 быть построенным по проекту

4 to devote stories to smth, smb.

5 находиться под руководством

5 to have a country-seat

6 посвящать рассказы чему-либо, кому-либо

6 to be the birthplace of smb.

7 иметь усадьбу

7 to be under the supervision of

8 быть местом рождения

8 to do one's best

9 быть местом ссылки

9 to be evacuated from the West to the East

10 происходить, иметь место

10 to be awarded with the medal (order) title

11 быть осажденным

11 to be besieged

4.8 Find the equipment

1 factual foundation

1 техникум (училище)

2 according to smth

2 боевые действия

3 a prominent scientist

3 краеведческий музей

4 a centre of commerce

4 проведение работ по озеленению

5 the development of the town

5 на месте теперешнего села

6 a severe climate

6 ПТУ

7 the lack of smith

7 музей изобразительных искусств

8 step by step

8 фактическое основание

9 a province

9 литературное произведение

10 private houses

10 согласно чего-либо

11 a military institution

11 местный музей

12 military barracks

12 видный ученый

13 peasants' uprising

13 торговый центр

14 on the site of present village

14 застройка города

15 literary works

15 суровый климат

16 the development of greenery

16 нехватка чего-либо

17 a local museum

17 крестьянское восстание

18 Fine Arts museum

18 казармы

19 Museum of Regional Studies

19 военное учреждение

20 combat actions (service in battle)

20 губерния

21 an institution of higher learning

21 частный дом

22 a training college

22 шаг за шагом

23 a vocational school

23 ВУЗ

TEXT 3

  1. Orenburg was founded in 1743.

  2. It was planned as a fortress and as a centre of commerce between Russia and Asia.

  3. In the 18th century the development of Orenburg was slow.

  4. The population of the Orenburg province was multinational.

  5. In 1774 Orenburg was besieged by the Pugachov's army.

  6. The Orenburg province was the place of exile for many prominent people.

  7. In 1883 Orenburg was visited by A.S. Pushkin.

  8. V.I. Dal lived and worked in Orenburg in the 1830ies.

  9. There are many interesting buildings in the old part of our town.

  10. During the revolutionary years Orenburg was the place of severe battles between the Red Army and White Army.

  11. When the Great Patriotic War broke out, our people did their best for the victory of our country.

  12. Now Orenburg is not only a big administrative and industrial centre of the Orenburg Region but also its cultural centre.

  13. There are several institutions of higher learning: the Orenburg State University, the State Pedagogical University, the Medical Academy and the State Agrarian Academy.

  14. There are many Institutes where students study in the evening or by correspondence, many training colleges, secondary schools and vocational schools.

  15. The first world cosmonaut, Y.A. Gagarin studied at the Orenburg Flying School.

  16. There are many places of interest in Orenburg: the Museum of Regional Studies, the Fine Arts Museum, the Exhibition Hall, the Musical Hall, some palaces of culture, clubs, cinemas, stadiums, monuments, parks.

  17. There are five theatres (Drama, Musical Comedy, two Puppet Theatres, the National Tatar Theatre) and the State Folk Choir.

  18. I like my native town.