Вариант 3

1. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. В разделе (б) обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.

а) 1 .The captain is watching the members of the crew carrying out their duties. 2. The aircraft has developed engine trouble.

б) 1. The climate of Britain is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean. 2. The postcard was sent 2 weeks ago.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните Participle 1 и Participle 2 и установите функции каждого из них, т. е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола- сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Only while hiking you can see the real country and feel the quietness and calm of nature.

2. Visitors standing on the main deck made for the gangways.

3. This kind of treatment when used makes the metal heat-resistant.

4. Unless properly treated the metal must not be applied for plane construction.

3. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. One can book for any train at window number seven in the main hall of the station.

2. Passengers are not allowed to have bulky and heavy luggage on board a plane.

3. When you fly abroad you must pass through customs.

4. The measures should be taken immediately.

4. Прочитайте и устно переведите 1-й абзац текста. Перепишите и письменно переведите его.

5. Прочитайте 2-й абзац текста и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных ниже вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный вопрос.

Why did the author of the story go to Paris by plane?

1. It was necessary to arrive in Paris as soon as possible.

2. It was comfortable to travel by plane.

3. The author liked that kind of transport best of all.

6. Сделайте устное сообщение на тему: «Моя учеба, мой институт» на английском языке.

2.8.3. Контрольное задание № 3

Чтобы правильно выполнить задание 3, необходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованному учебнику:

1. Грамматические функции и значения слов that, one, it.

2. Пассивный залог (The Passive Voice) видо-временных форм Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect.

3. Функции глаголов to be, to have, to do.

4. Простые неличные формы глагола. Инфинитив в функции а) подлежащего, б) составной части сказуемого, в) определения, г) обстоятельства цели.

5. Бессоюзное подчинение в определительных и дополнительных придаточных предложениях.

Moscow

Moscow is the capital of Russia. Moscow was first mentioned in a chronicle in 1147. Its places of interest include numerous monuments of ancient Russian architecture such as the Pokrovsky (Intercession) Cathedral (16-th century), the Novodevichy Convent (early 16-th century) etc.

There are 66 museums in Moscow, among them the Tretyakov Art Gallery, the A. S. Pushkin Fine Arts Museum.

The Kremlin is the central and most ancient part of Moscow, and one of the most beautiful architectural ensembles in the world. The first wooden Kremlin, fortified by a rampart was built in 1156 on Borovitsky hill. The walls and towers of white stone were erected in 1367. The brick walls and towers were erected in 1485-95. The towers acquired their current circular shape and tent-like tops in the 17-th century.

Remarkable relics of casting art, the Tsar-cannon (16-th century) and the Tsar-bell (18-th century), are also exhibited in the Kremlin. Permanent exhibitions of the Russian Diamond Foundation, the Armory and other museums are open to the public in the Kremlin as well. The Kremlin is the residence of the President of Russia.

One should agree that Red Square is the most beautiful square in Moscow. It was formed at the end of the 15-th century. On the west side it is enclosed by the Kremlin wall, previously separated by a moat. St. Basil's Cathedral, a masterpiece of Russian architecture, was erected on the south end of the square in 1555-60 in commemoration of the conquest of the Kazan and Astrakhan Khanates. The composition of the square was altered after the fire of 1812: the moat was filled and the merchant rows rebuilt. The monument to the legendary defenders of Russia, Minin and Pozharsky, was completed in 1818. Lenin's mausoleum was constructed in 1924-30. One has to know that Stalin, Brezhnev, Andropov and other Soviet leaders are buried here near the Kremlin wall. During the Soviet period holiday demonstrations were held on Red Square. It is Red Square which is the zero point of all highways leaving Moscow.

In Moscow, Intour Trans offers its guests a vast programme which includes general and specific city tours, an excursion to the Moscow Metro famous for its beauty and stylish design of its stations, visits to museums, concert halls and restaurants boasting of national cuisine.