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In a Shop (typical interaction)

Ass. Can I help you?

Cust. Yes, please. I would like to have something from this shopping list.

Ass. Oh, your shopping list is very big. We stock only three items you ask for: butter, milk and cheese.

Cust: Two packets of butter, a pound of cheese and three bottles of milk, please.

Ass, Here they are. Pay by cheque at tile cash desk.

Cust. Excuse me, do you happen to know where I could find some ham, minced meat and beef sausages?

Ass. They are all sold at the butcher's.

Cust. And I wonder if you stock any cigarettes here?

Ass. I'm afraid we don't. You should try the shop next door for the cigarettes.

Ass. Certainly, madam. What kind of pullover do you want?

Cust. A woolen one. Medium size.

Ass. How about this one? It's very attractive.

Cust. Yes, but it's too thick.

Ass. How about this yellow one?

Cust. Oh, it's quite nice but it's too short and I don't like the colour.

Cust. What colour do you want?

Ass. I think blue or brown will do.

Ass. Well, we have some pullovers of that colour. Here they are. Which one do you like best?

Cust. Can I try this brown one?

Ass. Of course, madam. ...Oh, it fits you perfectly. It's exactly your size.

Cust. Yes, but I don't think it suits me. Can I try that blue one? It matches the colour of my eyes.

Ass. Unfortunately, we can't offer you exactly what you want. The colour, size, material, price are all wrong. Try

another shop, please.

Cust. Excuse me, please.

Ass. That's all right. But you'd better go to a big supermarket next time. You'll find everything there.

Cust. Thank you very much. It was very kind of you to explain me all that. I'm a foreigner here and I'm not accustomed to your service and prices yet.

Texts for reading shops in britain

Most shops in Britain open at 9.00 a.m. and close at 5.00 or 5.30 in the evening. Small shops usually close for an hour at lunch time. On one or two days a week — usually Thursday/Friday some large food shops stay open until about 8.00 p.m. for late, night shopping.

Many shops are closed in the afternoon on one day a week. The day is usually Wednesday or Thursday and it is a different day in differgpt towns.

Nearly all shops are closed on Sundays. Newspaper shops are open in the morning and sell sweets, and cigarettes as well. But there are legal restrictions selling many things on Sunday.

In general, overseas visitors don't have much difficulty knowing where to buy things. Most shops sell the things that you would not expect them to. One problem is stamps. In Great Britain you can only buy these at post-offices.

Many large food shops (supermarkets) are self-service. When you go into one of these shops you take a basket and you put the things you wish to buy into it. You queue up at a cash-desk and pay for everything just before you leave.

If someone tries to take things from a shop without paying they are almost certain to be caught. Most shops have store detectives who have the job catching shoplifters. Shoplifting is considered a serious crime by the police arid the courts.

When you are waiting to be served in a shop it is important to wait your turn. It is important not to try to be served before people who arrived before you. Many people from overseas are astonished at the British habit of queueing.

MEALS

There are four meals a day in an English home: breakfast, lunch, tea, and dinner.

Breakfast is the first meal of the day. It is at about 8 o'clock in the morning, and consists of porridge with milk and salt or sugar, eggs—boiled or fried, bread and butter with marmalade or jam. Some people like to drink tea, but others prefer coffee. Instead of porridge they may have fruit juice, or they may prefer biscuits.

The usual time for lunch is 1 o'clock. This meal starts with soup or fruit juice. Then follows some meat or poultry with potatoes — boiled or fried, carrots and beans. Then a pudding comes. Instead of the pudding they may prefer cheese and biscuits. Last of all coffee — black or white. Englishmen often drink something at lunch. Water is usually on the table. Some prefer juice or lemonade.

Tea is the third meal of the day. It is between 4 or 5 o'clock, the so-called 5 o'clock tea. On the table there is tea, milk or cream, sugar, bread and butter, cakes and jam. Friends and visitors are often present at tea.

Dinner is the fourth meal of the day. The usual time is about 7 o'clock, and all the members of the family sit down together.

Dinner usually consists of soup, fish or meat with vegetables — potatoes, green beans, carrot and cabbage, sweet pudding, fruit salad, ice-cream or cheese and biscuits. Then after a talk they have black or white coffee.

This is the order of meals among English families. But the greater part of the people in the towns, and nearly all country-people, have dinner in the middle of the day instead of lunch. They have tea a little later — between 5 and 6 o'clock, and then in the evening, before going to bed, they have supper.

So the four meals of the day are either breakfast, dinner, tea, supper; or breakfast, lunch, tea, dinner.

Vocabulary

boil

кипятить, варить

instead of somebody*

вместо

boiled*

кипяченый, вареный кого-либо

bread

хлеб

jam

варенье; джем

butter

масло

Juice*

сок

cabbage

капуста

knife (knives)

нож (ножи)

carrot

морковь

lunch

второй завтрак

cream

сливки

marmalade

мармелад; варенье (особ, апельсинное и лимонное)

ice-cream*

мороженое

egg

яйцо

meat

мясо

fish

рыба

member fork

член вилка

milk

молоко

fried*

жареная

order

порядок;, приказ; приказывать

fry

жарить

hungry

голодный

plate

тарелка

be hungry

хотеть есть

porridge

каша

instead

вместо, взамен

potato

картофель

Meals

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