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Incur..........

3 The company does not intend to replace this model.

plans..........

4 There is not much difference between these two vehicles,

choose..........

5 Margaret is entitled to receive a share of the profits.

right...........

6 It gave him great pleasure to contemplate the misfortune that had befallen his rival.

gloated..........

E For each group of sentences write one complex sentence which contains all the information from the shorter sentences.

1 Girls and boys are big spenders.

Nearly one in two holds down a part-time job. They finance their considerable commitments. The boys have paper rounds. The girls babysit or work in shops and cafes. This is good news.

2 Many people come here.

They have 'robbed Peter to pay Paul'.

They try to cover a multitude of smaller debts.

They take out large loans. They cannot afford to repay these.

3 I heard something the other day.

A gang of lads station themselves outside a car wash. They offer to do the job half-price. They do this every Saturday. The manager is enraged.

F Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence.

1 The driver knew his lorry was going to crash and......... himself

for the impact.

A held В supported С braced D tensed

2 The explorers realised they had reached the.........of no return

A point В place С edge D beginning

3 After his marriage broke.........John lived alone.

A up В away С apart D off

4 Sandra took out a £5,000.........to buy a new car.

A debt В loan С borrowing D credit

5 Martin was.........from the house because he hadn't paid the rent

for six months.

A evicted В forced С ejected D thrown

6 All applicants will be thoroughly.........for security risks.

A examined В vetted С tested D searched

7 The amount you can borrow is.........on your salary.

A based В according С determined D depending

8 As a special........., Tracey was taken to the zoo on her birthday.

A prize В reward С treat D gift

9 After her massive pools win, Mrs Jones went on a spending............

A spree В bout С splash D session

10 Peter and his brother don't have much.........common.

A by В on С together D in

11 You must be there at 6 a.m. on the............

A time В dot С hour D point

12 You need a(n) ............ five years' experience before you even

think of applying to be manager.

A good В excellent С solid D first-rate

13 Eventually, the debts were so bad that the company went............

A bust В crash С liquid D down

14 Unfortunately this model............to be the most unpopular the

company had ever produced.

A developed В proved С turned D marketed

15 Sheila paid all the money............her account.

A to В for С into D by

Reading Comprehension.

Choose the word or phrase (А, В, С or D) which best completes each sentence.

1 The..........from London to Bristol takes two hours by car.

A journey В travel C driving D voyage

2 Gerald went to the bank to..........bis drachmas into pounds.

A exchange В convert С change D turn

3 Steven couldn't understand the language.........., but after a few

weeks he could communicate quite well.

A first of all В first С at first D firstly

4 Charles Dickens..........on 9 June 1870.

A die В death С dead D died

5 Soon after reaching the scene of the accident in Grosvenor Square the policeman took the names and addresses of...........

A witnesses В onlookers С watchers D spectators

6 Sarah wanted to buy shoes to..........her new dress.

A match В suit С fit D resemble

7 If the firemen..........the correct address, they would have got to

the fire more quickly.

A would have В were having С have had D had had

8 Michael read two novels..........the flight to Singapore.

A for В during С while D through

9 We are all looking forward...........you when you next come to

England.

A see В to see С to seeing D for seeing

10 We have been..........business with that company since 1960.

A doing В making С growing D working

11 The caller asked to be put..........to the manager.

A through В over С on D off

12 At the age of eighteen he..........the army.

A enlisted В conscripted Centered D joined

13 The station clock isn't..........

A timely В precise С right D correct

14 He left the lights on to make it look..........the house was occupied.

A so that В as for С as far D as if

15 The storm did considerable..........to the trees in the dark.

A harm В damage С destruction D injury

16 The delay at the airport..........that we arrived at our hotel three

hours later than planned.

A resulted Bled С meant D caused

17 He was offered the job of managing director but he turned it............

A off В over Cup D down

18 Sally was..........of her purse by two young men.

A robbed В taken С stolen D deprived

19 Climbing boots and helmets were provided so we..........bring

our own.

A didn't need to В needn't have С not needed D need not

20 What does that notice..........?

A print В write С say D tell

21 Can you look..........the children for an hour while I go shopping?

A after Bout С for D to

22 In this hot weather milk will turn..........very quickly unless you

put it in the fridge immediately.

A bitter В bad С thick D sour

23 They gave me.......... advice about what to say in the interview.

A an В plenty of С some of D the

24 I need £ 1,000 to pay off the debt, but I just haven't got...........

A them В some С these D it

25 The manager told us that a great..........of money was missing.

A lot В quality С deal D supply

Use of English.

1 Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use on­ly one word in each space.

One Saturday, Henry Dombey was in his jewellery. At 10 a.m., ........ 1) first customer, a smarty-dressed, middle-aged тал ar­rived and, after looking around,..........(2) a £ 400 watch, which he paid for..........(3) cheque.

Half an hour later, the same customer returned to the shop with

.......... waiter from a..........(5) café. He was trying to sell the

watch to the waiter for £ 200 cash..........(6) wanted Mr Dombey to

confirm that the watch was worth at .......... (7) that much. Mr Dombey became very suspicious and called the police. He assumed

that the cheque was..........(8), since otherwise the customer would

have lost £200. When the police arrived, the customer explained that, after..........(9) the shop, he had..........(10) remembered an im­portant business meeting in Manchester..........(11) afternoon. He realized that he didn't have enough cash to cover his expenses, so he had .......... (12) to sell the watch because the meeting was more important..........(13) losing £200. Mr Dombey didn't believe this and neither.......... (14) the police, and the customer..........(15) arrested.

Mr Dombey was very surprised when, on Monday, the bank paid the cheque without question. He was .......... (16) more sur­prised when, on Tuesday, he received a letter from the customer tell­ing ..........(17) he was..........(18) to be taken to court..........

(19) making false accusations. Eventually, Mr Dombey had to pay £5,000 in compensation to the customer.

It was, of course, an elaborate trick..........(20) the customer

had planned very carefully.

2 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.

EXAMPLE: I haven't enjoyed myself so much for ages.

ANSWER: It's ages since I enjoyed myself so much.

1 It's five years since I last visited Peru. I haven't..........

2 It would be a good idea to buy a dictionary if you want to learn a foreign language.

You 'd better..........

3 Whose pen is this? Who..........

4 Rosalind is so hardworking that she is sure to get on in her job.

Rosalind is such .....

5 Electrical activity in he brain is recorded by this machine.

This machine..........

6 Eat up your vegetables or you won't get any pudding.

If you..........

7 Although Alfred was over seventy, he continued to cycle to

work every day.

Despite..........

8 'Sebastian is the one who stole the video-recorder,' said Bernard. Bernard accused..........

9 This is the best apple-pie I have ever tasted. I have..........

10 Please don't invite Mary to stay for the weekend. I'd rather..........

3 Complete the following sentences with a phrase made from bring. Write one word in each blank space.

EXAMPLE: A series of financial scandals brought down the gov­ernment.

1 The Prime Minister aimed to..........a change in people's at­titude to private enterprise.

2 'When I got home, I discovered that the video tape I had bought was faulty, so I've..........it..........to change it, 'I said to the shop assistant.

3 I wanted to know if Denys had really left his wife, but I didn't like to..........the subject..........in front of the children.

4 I know it's difficult if you want to do something and your fa­ther won't let you. Can't your mother help to..........him..........?

5 Anna wanted to show Margaret the photos of her holiday so she..........her photo album.

4 Complete each of the following sentences with one word which re­fers to using the telephone. EXAMPLE: If you give me your number, I'll ring you tonight.

1 I rang the office and asked the ..........to put me through to

Stephen.

2 When you ring the office, you'll get through faster if you ask for my..........» which is 792, instead of asking for me by name.

3 I've tried the number four times already, but it's always

4 If you don't know someone's number, try looking it up in the telephone...........

5 Pick up the receiver and then..........the number.

5 Make all the changes and additions necessary to produce, from the following sets of words and phrases, sentences which together make a complete letter. Note carefully from the example what kind of alterna­tions need to be made. Write each sentence in the space provided.

EXAMPLE: I be very surprised/receive/letter/you yesterday.

ANSWER: I was very surprised to receive a letter from you yesterday.

17 avenue des lilas

Toulon

France

17 June 19___

The Principal

Brighton English Study Centre

Brighton BN1 7TP

Dear Sir,

A friend of mine/attend/school/ 1986/recommend/it/to me.

1 ......................................................................

I want/spend/England/improve/English before go/university.

2......................................................................

I/already study English/six years/school.

3......................................................................

I/like/attend/course/general English/first two terms/then study Busi­ness English.

4......................................................................

I/be interested/take exams/I/be/school.

5......................................................................

Could you tell me/exams I enroll/I/have/pay/enter/term?

6......................................................................

Finally/you send me/prospectus/full details/how much everything cost/

7......................................................................

I hope/hear/you soon.

8......................................................................

Yours faithfully, Serena Blanc

Учебное издание

STUDENT'S GUIDE TO SIX PROFICIENCY SKILLS:

LISTENING, READING, TALKING, WRITING,

RENDERING AND WATCHING

Составители:

Фурc Людмила Алексеевна

Расторгуева Галина Васильевна

Мостовская Ирина Юрьевна

Компьютерная верстка С. Г. Павловой

Подписано в печать 26.03.2008 г. Формат 60x84/16. Бумага офсетная.

Гарнитура Times, Усл. печ. л. 8,14. Уч.-изд. л. 7,59.

Тираж 40 экз. Заказ 1080.

Издательский дом ТГУ

им. Г. Р. Державина 392008, г. Тамбов, ул. Советская, 190г

141

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