- •Vocabulary commentary I
- •1. Economical / economic
- •2. Comfortable / convenient
- •3. Ordinary / average / normal / standard /conventional
- •4. Out of the ordinary / eccentric / extraordinary
- •5. Home / house / dwelling / accommodation / lodging(s)
- •6. Setting / surroundings / environment / neighbourhood
- •7. Let / rent
- •8. In the country / in the countryside / in the village / in the suburbs / on the outskirts
- •1. Economical / economic
- •2. Comfortable / convenient
- •3. Ordinary / average / normal / standard /conventional
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Use the dictionary and see the pictures on the next page to find out the differences between the following types of buildings. Get ready to explain them to the class:
- •II. Learn the pronunciation of the following words and word combinations (Upstream Intermediate, pp.6-7):
- •III. A) Match the English words and word combinations to their Russian equivalents (Upstream Intermediate, pp. 6-7).
- •IV. Translate the following sentences into English using the active vocabulary of the text (Upstream Intermediate, pp. 6-7).
- •OpsaShComa
- •V. Translate the sentences from Russian into English using the active vocabulary (Upstream Intermediate, p.8).
- •VI. Translate the sentences from Russian into English using the active vocabulary (Upstream Intermediate, pp.8-9).
- •VII. A) Use character adjectives from the list to match their definitions (Upstream Intermediate, p.9).
- •VIII. Translate the sentences from Russian into English, based on the listening comprehension exercise (Upstream Intermediate, p. 9.), using the given words and word combinations.
- •IX. Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition (Upstream Intermediate, pp. 11-12).
- •X. Translate into English using the correct prepositions (Upstream Intermediate, pp. 11-12).
- •XI. Study phrasal verbs with “break” and “bring” (Upstream Intermediate, Appendix 2, p.185) and complete the following sentences with the correct particle.
- •XII. Replace the underlined words and phrases with a suitable phrasal verb with “break” or “bring”.
- •XIV. Translate the sentences using a suitable phrasal verb with “break” or “bring”.
- •Idioms and fixed phrases (Upstream Intermediate, p.13).
- •XV. Paraphrase the following sentences using idioms and fixed phrases (Upstream Intermediate, p.13).
- •XVI. Translate the sentences from Russian into English using the idioms and fixed phrases (Upstream Intermediate, p.13).
- •XVII. Translate the following sentences into Russian based on the listening comprehension exercise 32 (Upstream Intermediate, p. 14), using the given words and word combinations.
- •Vocabulary commentary II
- •1. Historic / historical
- •2. Leave / abandon
- •3. Coast / shore / beach / seaside
- •4. Repair / fix / decorate / redecorate / renovate / restore / maintain / mend
- •5. Destroy / ruin / damage / harm / spoil / injure
- •6. Cause / reason
- •XIX. Read the texts (Upstream Intermediate, pp.16-17). Learn the pronunciation of the following words and word combinations:
- •XX. Find English equivalents for the following Russian words and word combinations (Upstream Intermediate, pp. 16-17).
- •Speech exercises
- •Learn the dialogues by heart. Practise them with your partner.
- •Follow the model below to respond to a’s statements.
- •Make up the dialogues of your own, using the vocabulary of the dialogues above.
- •I. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct present tense.
- •III. Translate the sentences from Russian into English:
- •IV. Open the brackets using the verbs in the present simple or the present continuous.
- •V. Error correction. Find mistakes in the sentences and correct them.
- •Consolidation
- •Keys unit I
- •Vocabulary commentary I
- •1. Economical / economic
- •2. Comfortable / convenient
- •3. Ordinary / average / normal / standard /conventional
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary commentary II
- •Grammar exercises
8. In the country / in the countryside / in the village / in the suburbs / on the outskirts
a country – [n, C]
an area of land that forms a politically independent unit; a nation; a state
There will be rain over all parts of the country.
the country – [n, singular]
any area outside large cities and towns, typically with villages, fields, woods, etc.; Synonym: the countryside
We spent a pleasant day in the country.
(the) countryside – [n, U]
the area outside towns and cities, with farms, fields, and trees; Synonym: the country
There is growing concern over the future of the countryside.
a village – [n, C]
a group of houses, shops, etc., usually with a church and situated in a country area
He lives quietly in the country in the village near Lahti.
a suburb – [n, C]
an area or town near a large city but away from its centre, where there are many houses, especially for middle-class people; a suburb of London, a Moscow suburb, in the suburbs
Once we have kids, we’ll probably move to the suburbs.
outskirts – [n, plural]
the parts of a town or city that are furthest from the centre; on the outskirts
They live on the outskirts of Paris.
b) Fill in the gaps choosing an appropriate word in the correct form:
1. Economical / economic
1) Larger tubes of toothpaste are more __________.
2) The President’s __________ reforms have put a lot of people out of work.
3) We are faced with a deepening __________crisis.
4) She was brought up to be __________ with housekeeping money.
5) At last he decided to buy a (an) __________ little car.
6) In recent years a lot of East-Asian countries have demonstrated a great __________ growth.
2. Comfortable / convenient
1) I find going to the supermarket once a month the most __________way to shop.
2) I was so __________ and warm in bed I didn’t want to get up.
3) Sit down and make yourself __________ while I put the kettle on.
4) Is three o’clock __________for you?
5) I never feel very __________ in his presence.
6) We must arrange a __________ time and place for the meeting.
3. Ordinary / average / normal / standard /conventional
1) The __________ family spends $100 a week on food.
2) It’s just a (an) __________ house in a (an) __________street.
3) January 2nd is a public holiday in Scotland, but in England it is a (an) __________working day.
4) Foreign affairs do not usually interest a (an) __________ voter.
5) Can you get connected to the Internet through a (an) __________telephone line?
6) The __________ model costs $ 4000 less than the luxury model.
7) He wanted a (an) __________ marriage with a wife and kids.
8) Under __________ circumstances I would say ‘yes’.
9) All hand-baggage was X-rayed – this is now __________ practice at international airports.
10) The problems are associated with __________ methods of energy production.
4. out of the ordinary / eccentric / extraordinary
1) He is a (an) __________ character who likes wearing a beret and dark glasses.
2) It seems quite __________that the Prime Minister can claim these figures as a triumph.
3) He did his best to be __________.
4) The picture does not capture her __________ beauty.
5) I didn’t notice anything __________.
6) Mr. Thomas is a middle-aged businessman with __________ views.
5. home / house / dwelling / accommodation / lodgings
1) David had changed his __________, leaving no address behind.
2) He hiked the Grand Canyon, exploring Indian cliff __________.
3) Every child is in need of a loving __________.
4) She used to live in a small __________ in Warwickshire.
5) The government will provide temporary __________ for up to three thousand people.
6) Her __________ was in perfect order when she moved in.
7) The nurse visits patients in their __________.
8) It was a street of tall gloomy __________.
9) My friend told me I might find some __________ here.
10) Many of the single men found __________ in the surrounding villages.
6. setting / surroundings / environment / neighbourhood
1) Parents are responsible for providing the right __________ for their children to grow and learn in.
2) It took me a few weeks to get used to my new __________.
3) Everyone in the __________ seemed to have heard the news.
4) Jane felt nervous in the unfamiliar __________ of her new school.
5) The castle stands in a spectacular __________surrounded by hills.
6) Freddy and his family lived in a big house in a wealthy __________.
7) We need to create a safe working __________ for all employees.
8) The __________ of the play is Venice in the 1930s.
7. to let / to rent (a rent)
1) I don’t earn enough to pay __________, let alone to run a car.
2) Interhome Company has over 20,000 houses __________across Europe.
3) Nick has been __________ for five years now, and he can’t afford to buy.
4) She is thinking of __________ her house to an American businessman.
5) She __________ a house with three other girls.
8. in the country / in the countryside / in the village / in the suburbs / on the outskirts
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The region boasts one of the most beautiful __________ in the state.
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When she was young she used to live in a small __________ near the lake.
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There are plans to build a giant shopping centre __________of Glasgow.
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Anna was born in 1923 in Ardwick, a __________ of Manchester.
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The surrounding __________ was so spectacular that it seemed to be the most scenic place __________.
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Their house is not centrally located, they live __________of the city.
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I’ve always wanted to live __________.
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My granny’s __________ was situated in the mountains.
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Life __________ is not so busy as that in the city.