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  • b) regime [reI'Zi:m] 1. A form of government(in power); administration: 2. A prevailing social system or pattern;the period during which a particular administration or system prevails.

  • с) influence ['InflVqns] 1. A power affecting a person, thing, or course of events, especially one that operates without any direct or apparent effort: 2. Power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth, ability, or position:She used her parent's influence to get the job.

  • d) statesman ['steItsmqn] (державний діяч, політичний діяч) 1. A man who is a leader in national or international affairs. 2. A male political leader regarded as a disinterested promoter (безкорисливий фундатор) of the public good. 3. A man who is a respected leader in a given field.

  • e) condition [kqn'dIS(q)n] (умова, стан) 1.A mode or state of being 2.Existing circumstances: Conditions in the office made concentration impossible.

  • f) to borrow ['bPrqV] (позичати) 1.To obtain or receive (something) on loan with the promise or understanding of returning it or its equivalent. 2.To adopt or use as one's own: I borrowed your good idea.

  • g) genuine ['dZenjVIn] (істинний, справжній) 1.Actually possessing the alleged or apparent attribute or character: genuine leather. 2. authentic. 3.a. Honestly felt or experienced: genuine devotion. b.Actual; real:a genuine dilemma.4. Free from hypocrisy or dishonesty; sincere.

  • h) survey ['sE:veI] (огляд) 1. A detailed inspection or investigation.

  • 2. A general or comprehensive view.

  • i) to burgeon ['bE:dZ(q)n] (швидко зростати та розвиватися )=To begin to grow or blossom. Usage Note: Burgeon has gained greater acceptance in recent years in its use to mean not just "to put forth buds" but more generally "to grow and flourish". In 1969 only 49 percent of the Usage Panel accepted the phrase the burgeoning population of Queens; in our most recent survey 74 percent accepted the same phrase. However, it should be noted that in this use burgeon is more acceptable when it takes the form of the present participle. Only 29 percent of the current Panel accepts the sentence News programs are less expensive to produce than entertainment series, and the public's appetite for them has burgeoned.

  • 3. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and word combinations:

  • major influence;

  • to provide the conditions;

  • to emerge;

  • a separate field;

  • careful methods;

  • a scientific endeavor;

  • new breed;

  • to polish one’s skills;

  • content analysis;

  • sophisticated models;

  • to cope with public problems.

  • 4. Find in the text English equivalents of the following words nd phrases. Use them in sentences of your own and situations from the text:

  1. найперший передвісник ;

  2. великий(значний, провідний) вплив ;

  3. державний(політичний) діяч ;

  4. забезпечувати умови ;

  5. з'являтися (виникати) ;

  6. нова генерація ;

  7. окрема сфера діяльності ;

  8. справжне (істинне) розуміння ;

  9. пояснювальні методи(теорії) ;

  10. наукові зусилля (спроби) ;

  11. пропозиція (судження) ;

  12. люди (людські істоти) ;

  13. науковий підхід ;

  14. вдосконалювати майстерність ;

  15. опит громадської думки ;

  16. змістовний аналіз ;

  17. засоби ;

  18. сучасні зразки (поглиблені моделі) ;

  19. вести дослідження ;

  20. просувати комп'ютерні технології ;

  21. апаратне забезпечення ;

  22. швидко зростаюча підгалузь ;

  23. справлятись з проблемами ;

  24. сприяти (просувати) .

  1. 5. Read the following statements and decide which of them are true (t) or false (f):

  2. a) Greek philosopher Cicero was the earliest forerunner of the political scientist;

  1. Political science emerged in the United States as a separate field of study in the late 15th century;

  2. From psychologists political scientists took definitions, propositions, and concepts to help in understanding of human beings behaviour;

  3. Political scientists never applied the methods of social science, including public opinion surveys;

  4. The scientific approach finally began to dominate the field after the 18th century;

  5. Political scientists created policy analysis, which they promoted as an independent discipline.

  1. 6. Choose the correct word(s).

  1. His study will have been remained/ has remained a major influence on the discipline.

  2. A society could provide/provides the conditions for a well/good life for all its people.

  3. These scholars joined researchers in the fields of /out sociology and psychology.

  4. Some political scientists developed sophisticating /sophisticated models of human activity.

  5. It are called / calls for the mastery of scientific methods to enable policy analysts to judge the process.

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