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7.2.1 Answer the following questions:

1. Why do terrorists take hostages? 2. Why do some governments always refuse to agree to terrorist demands? 3. Why is terrorism of today internationally dimensioned?

7.2.2 Match the words and their explanation (one item has been done for you):

hijacking (n)

1 anything fired at, especially a

round board with circles on it,

used in shooting practice

target (n)

2 the prisoners of terrorists

release(v)

3 a member of an unofficial fighting

group which attacks the enemy in

small groups unexpectedly

secure (v)

4 to take control of a bus, train, ship

or plane; the people on the board

then become prisoners

guerilla (n)

5 taking someone away unlawfully

and often by force in order to

demand money or something else

for his/her safe return

hostage (n)

6 to make safe

kidnapping (n)

7 to permit someone to go free

7.3 Read the text and translate it using the dictionary

Text B Customs Launches Anti-Terrorism Initiative

U.S. Customs Service Commissioner Robert C. Bonner announced a new anti- terrorism initiative designed to speed the free flow of traffic across the U.S. – Canadian border. About 7,000 commercial trucks cross the Ambassador Bridge, which links

5 Detroit to Windsor, Canada, daily and delays following the Sept.11 terror attacks on New York and Washington caused backups that forced numerous plants to shut down because they depend on so-called “just-in-time” deliveries of parts. The program requires importers to take steps to assess, develop and

10 communicate new practices to ensure tighter security of cargo. In return, goods produced by those companies will get expedited treatment. “ If a business takes steps to secure its cargo against terrorism, we will give it the “fast lane” through the border, Bonner said. This program is very important because it strengthens the security of borders

15 while speeding up the flow of legitimate goods. It also includes a Customs account manager for each company, reduced inspections and an account-based process for payments. Companies have to apply to participate in the program and will be required to conduct a supply chain security questionnaire to

Customs, develop and implement a program to enhance security and

20 communicate guidelines to other companies dealing with them. (1200 symbols)

7.3.1 Match a word in the text to the following definitions:

Line 2 – a smooth steady movement

Line 6 – a delay

Line 10 – the goods carried by a ship, plane or a vehicle

Line 11 – a faster examination of the cargo

Line15 – legal, according to law

Line18 – a piece of paper, usually given to several people, showing a set of

questions to be answered in order to provide information