- •Міністерство освіти і науки України
- •Lesson 1
- •Дієслово to be в Indefinite Active
- •Notes to the Text
- •British Universities
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Lutsk National Technical University
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 2
- •Ступені порівняння прикметників
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Sсience and Technological Progress in Modern Society
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 2b Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •I am a Student
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 3
- •Відмінювання стандартного дієслова to work у Past Indefinite
- •Відмінювання нестандартного дієслова to write у Past Indefinite
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Is there an End of the Computer Race?
- •Notes to the Text
- •From the history of computer.
- •Vocabulary notes
- •English Language
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 4
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Indefinite Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Internet
- •Notes to the Text
- •Programming Languages
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Music, Television, and Video Games as a Way of Spending Leisure Time
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 5
- •Відмінювання дієслова to work у Present Continuous Active
- •Відмінювання дієслова to work у Future Continuous Active
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Environmental Protection in Ukraine
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 6 Grammar. Часи групи Continuous Passive
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Continuous Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the text
- •Yuri Kondratyuk and the Moon
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Science in Ukraine
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 7
- •Відмінювання дієслова to write у часах групи Perfect Active
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Electricity
- •Notes to the Text.
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The youth of America.
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 8
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Perfect Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Changes in Matter
- •The Science of Ice
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Engineering Profession
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 9
- •Узгодження часів
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Television
- •Notes to the Text
- •Telegraph
- •Vocabulary notes
- •1. Mass media засоби масової інформації
- •Mass Media
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 10.
- •Форми модальних дієслів
- •Еквіваленти модальних дієслів
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Made in Space
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Ukraine’s Economy
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 11
- •Форми дієприкметника теперішнього часу
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Transport for Tomorrow.
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 11b How It Works.
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 12
- •Утворення форми дієприкметника минулого часу
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Time Travel and New Universes
- •Notes to the Text
- •The Role of Gravity
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Lesson 13
- •Форми інфінітиву
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 13b Optical Technology
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Developing the Telecommunications
- •Notes to the Text
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 14
- •Форми герундія
- •Vocabulary notes
- •A New Era for Aircraft
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Economy of the usa
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 15.
- •Об’єктний інфінітивний комплекс
- •Суб’єктний інфінітивний комплекс
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the Text
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Industry of Great Britain
- •Key dates in science
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Descending to New Ocean Depths
- •Notes to the Text
- •Types of Submersible
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Money in the Modern World
- •Key dates in science
- •Префіксів та суфіксів
- •Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
- •43018 Луцьк, вул. Львівська, 75
Notes to the text
1. renewable sources – відновлювані ресурси
2. promising – перспективний
3. solar energy – сонячна енергія
closed cycle – замкнений цикл
5. wind energy plant – вітрова електростанція
Exercise 12. Read these word-combinations and translate them into Ukrainian.
Chemical energy (reaction), traditional power sources, current electricity, static electricity, to concentrate solar radiation, loss of electrons, zink (copper) electrolyte, direct current, dry cell, primary cell, thermal power station, storage battery, liquid electrolyte, atomic power station, wind energy, solar power station, metal wire, the same number of electrons, opposite direction, net flow of electrons.
Exercise 13. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words.
Electricity, increase, consumers, power, use, generation, reduce, consumption, far, users, application, provide, sources, energy, light
We hear so much these days of local problems of … . Many … are taking steps to … their electricity. … this as a result of the recent … in electricity tariffs for … . We should all try to … less … , by insulating our houses, turning off the … when leaving a room and using less hot water.
We must try to develop alternative … of energy to … electricity for domestic and industrial … . It is known that nuclear power comes to the consumer as electricity, which is clean and convenient form of … . Although nuclear … stations are large, they can be built … from places where people live.
Exercise 14. Fill in the blanks with the antonyms of the words given in bold type..
1. Though the capital investment, that is, the initial cost of building the nuclear power station, is high, the cost of generating electricity from a nuclear power station is relatively… .
2. There is a limited supply of fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal on the earth, but a supply of natural uranium is… .
3. Cheap impure coal produces much more CO2 than ……… coal of high quality.
4. It is evident to all that an old inefficient power station is more dangerous to the environment than a …… power station.
Task IV. Speak about:
Electricity – its nature, history and development.
Vocabulary notes
Task V. Learn the following words and word-combinations.
to get along досягати успіху
ambitious честолюбивий
adult дорослий
to work part-time працювати неповну к-сть роб. годин
after-school activity позааудиторна діяльність
average пересічний
It goes without saying. Само собою зрозуміло.
hardworking працьовитий
either …or… чи ... чи ...
to baby-sit доглядати за дітьми
spoiled зіпсований
drug abuse зловживання наркотиками
pregnancy вагітність
crime злочин
alchohol abuse зловживання алкоголем
to look forward з нетерпінням чекати
Task VI. Read and translate the topic.