Англійська мова
.pdfЗапам’ятайте як вживаються вирази at least, at (the) most:
(24)His work is expensive, but at least he is honest.
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(25)There isn’t much food, at most we can get a sandwich.
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Результат:
Правильний переклад — 1бал Разом балів (з 25) _________
1. Утворіть найвищий ступінь порівняння. Перекладіть.
1.She’s very young. She’s _________________________in class.
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2.That’s a very exciting film. It’s___________________film showing this year.
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3.He’s a very rich man. He’s one of ____________________men in the world.
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4.That was scary! That was _________________thing that has ever happened to me.
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5.It’s a very difficult decision. It’s __________________decision in my life.
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6.The Mississippi is a long river, but it isn’t _______________
river in the world.
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7.What a beautiful ring. I think it’s ___________________one in the shop.
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8.I can’t get to your house so early. ________________________
I can make it is 8 o’clock.
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9.That’s ridiculous. In fact, it’s ___________________thing I’ve ever heard.
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10.We are having a wonderful time, aren’t we? I think it’s _____
_________________time I’ve ever had.
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Результат:
Правильне утворення найвищого ступеня — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 20) _________
Зверніть увагу
Після прикметників у найвищому ступені використовують прийменник in, коли йдеться про будівлі, місця, міста, держави тощо.
(1)Which is the biggest city in Ukraine?
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(2)Jack is the smartest boy in the school.
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(3)That house is the highest in the neighbourhood.
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З іншими іменниками використовують прийменник of:
(4)Spring is the best time of the year.
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(5)Birthday’s the happiest day of my life.
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(6)Of all the cars I like Peugeout the most.
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(7)February is the most severe month of the winter.
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Результат:
Правильний переклад наведених прикладів — 2 бали Разом балів (з 14) _________
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2. Впишіть слово, якого не вистачає. Перекладіть.
1.I think that’s ______________________ funniest film I’ve ever seen.
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2.Is baseball the ______________________ popular sport in the U.S.A.?
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3.He’s the most popular politician_______________________
the country.
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4.What is the _________________ frightening thing that has ever happened to you?
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5.Jenny is ___________________________ of the laziest people I know.
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6.Who do you think is ________________ most important person
_______________ the Parliament?
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7.I think he is the _______________________ intelligent person I know.
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8.Sunset is the nicest time ________________________ the day.
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9.95 is very high! Is that the ______________________ grade you have ever received?
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10.The film was awful. I think it’s one ______________ the ____
_______________I’ve ever seen.
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11. Perhaps ________________worst! __________________least I can’t remember any!
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Результат:
Правильне слово — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 22) _________
3. Утворіть найвищий ступінь порівняння від наведених прикметників та впишіть необхідний за змістом у пропуск. Перекладіть.
•good • high • far • expensive • painful • high • dangerous
•cold • loud • clean • polluted • easy • long • popular
1.Is the Statue of Liberty ____________monument in New York?
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2.My mother is my _________________ friend. I talk to her about everything.
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3.For me, English is ____________ subject. I always get good grades in tests.
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4.She spends a fortune on clothes. She always buys ____________
things in the store.
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5.There is so much noise. It’s ________ rock concert I’ve been to.
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6.Mont Blanc is _________________ mountain in Europe.
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7._______________ weather is in Poles.
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8.Alchevsk is one of ____________________ towns in Ukraine.
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9.____________________thing that happened to me last year was breaking my leg.
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10.Singapore ’s __________________ city in the world. You are fined if you litter.
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11.People think that air travel is ____________________form of travel.
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12.The ______________ place from England is Australia. It’s on the other side of the world.
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13.The Volga is _________________ river in Europe.
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14.Computer games are _______________________entertainment nowadays.
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Результат:
Правильне утворення ступеня — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 28) __________
4. Впишіть правильний варіант. Перекладіть.
1.Nobody is _________________________ as Jonnie. (clever / cleverer / as clever / the cleverest)
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2.I don’t think your bike is ______________________ than mine. (as fast as / faster / fastest / fast)
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3.When poor people go shopping, they try to buy _____________
________________________ things. (the least expensive / expensive / as expensive as / the most expensive)
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4.What can be_____________________ than reading? (better / as good as / the best / good)
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5.Summer is ____________________ season for me. (exciting / the most exciting / more exciting / as exciting)
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6.The ____________________ you travel from big towns the cleaner the air is. (far / the farthest / as far as / farther)
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7.Nick looks ____________________ his mother. (as / similar / like / the same).
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8.Traffic is bad. It takes me ____________________ to get to work. (longer and longer / the longest / longer than / as long as)
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9.Why is everything more expensive _______________ was last year? (as / that / the most / than)
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10.This is __________________ thing I have ever heard. (one of the most silly / sillier / a silly / the silliest)
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Результат:
Правильний варіант — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 20) ____________
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5.Впишіть прикметники, які можливі за змістом попередніх вправ. Перекладіть.
1.He is __________________________ person I know.
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2.I think summer is _________________.
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3.Sometimes the things I like are a little _________________
than others so I save for a while to buy them.
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4.Is this ___________________ you can do?
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5.I don’t think airtravel is_____________________.
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6.It’s good to get as _________________ as possible from towns.
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7.Not all sons look _________ as their mothers, but Nick does.
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8.It takes so __________________ because there are so many cars on the road.
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9.I hope some things will be ______________________ expensive next year.
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10.Have you ever heard anything ___________________?
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Результат:
Правильний варіант — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 20) ____________
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6. Перепишіть речення, не змінюючи змісту. Використайте наведені слова.
1. There is no restaurant in town as expensive as this one.
This is _______________________________________________
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2.This exercise isn’t as difficult as it looks. (easier)
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3.Of all the sports I like swimming. (the best)
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4.Paul runs faster than Tom. (slower)
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5.Mary is younger than all the other pupils in her class. (young-
est)
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6.I have never had a chair in the house as comfortable as this one. This is _______________________________________________
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7.English grammar is like Ukrainian grammar.(similar)
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8.There is no mountain in the world higher than Mount Everest. Mount Everest_________________________________________
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9. My desk is much bigger than yours.
Your ________________________________________________
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10. Jim is very similar to his twin brother. (like)
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Результат:
Правильне перефразування — 1 бал Разом балів (з 10) ____________
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7.4. Прикметники, що закінчуються на -ing, -ed
Форма слова із закінченням -ing може бути прикметником, що характеризує іменник. Вживають форму -ing тоді, коли йдеться про відчуття або якість виконання дії, тобто про зовнішні характеристики.
(1)The book is interesting.
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(2)The movie is boring.
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Форма слова із закінченням -ed може бути прикметником, що характеризує іменник. Вживають форму -ed тоді, коли йдеться про відчуття або якість виконання дії, що відчуває ресіпієнт.
(3)I am bored because the lecture is boring.
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(4)I am not interested in the lecture because the lecture isn’t interesting.
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Запам’ятайте: boring та bored — прикметники.
• verb + ing зазвичай має активне значення.
(5) A boring person is someone who bores you.
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• verb + ed зазвичай має пасивне значення. Можна додати прийменник “by...”, що відповідає орудному відмінку (ким? чим?).
(6)A bored person is someone who is bored by someone or something.
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(7)The trip is tiring and we want some rest.
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(8)We are extremely tired.
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(9)Andrew is interested in my books.
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(10)I have many interesting old manuscripts.
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Результат:
Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 10) _______
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7. Підкресліть у дужках правильну форму. Перекладіть.
1.That is the most (frightening / frightened) film I’ve ever seen.
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2.Are you (interesting / interested) in my stamp collection?
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3.I am (tiring / tired) and I want to sleep.
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4.This work is (exhausting / exhausted) I am glad it is over.
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5.The stories are really (amusing / amused).
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6.He is a (knowing / known) person.
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7.Children are (fascinating / fascinated) by fairy tales.
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8.Winning is an (exciting / excited) experience.
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9.The water is cold but (refreshing / refreshed).
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10.The producers want that all their customers are (satisfying / satisfied).
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Результат:
Правильний варіант — 1 бал Правильний переклад — 1 бал Разом балів (з 20) __________
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