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Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ
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10.1. Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɢɦ ɬɟɝɢ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ
ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ.
Ɍɟɝɢ ɚɛɡɚɰɚ <p> </p> ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɤɚɠɞɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɫ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ
(ɫ ɤɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ). ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɨɫɟɞɧɢɟ ɚɛɡɚɰɵ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɭɫɬɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɨɣ.
ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ:
Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ - ɂɜɚɧɨɜ
ɂɦɹ - ɉɟɬɪ
Ɉɬɱɟɫɬɜɨ - ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜɢɱ
ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɵɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ HTML-ɤɨɞɚ ɛɟɡ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɬɟɝɚ </p>. Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɧɚ ɷɬɨɬ
ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɷɬɨ ɬɚɤ. Ɋɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɬɟɝ </p>, ɧɟ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɟɬɫɹ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɜ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ ɤ "ɫɬɪɨɝɢɦ" ɹɡɵɤɚɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ XHTML ɢ XML, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɟ "ɜɨɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ" ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵ. ȼɢɞɢɦɨ, ɭɠɟ ɫɟɣɱɚɫ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɵɤɚɬɶ ɤ ɛɭɞɭɳɢɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ.
Ɍɟɝɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ <p align="center">Ɍɟɤɫɬ</p> ɢ <p
align="right">Ɍɟɤɫɬ</p> ɞɚɸɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɬɶ (ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ)
ɬɟɤɫɬ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ:
ɗɬɨɬ ɚɛɡɚɰ ɜɵɪɨɜɧɟɧ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ.
ɗɬɨɬ ɚɛɡɚɰ ɜɵɪɨɜɧɟɧ ɩɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɦɭ ɤɪɚɸ.
Ɍɚɤɨɣ ɜɢɞ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ
ɞɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɚɛɡɚɰɚ.
Ȼɟɡ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɬɢɯ ɞɜɭɯ ɬɟɝɨɜ (ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ) ɬɟɤɫɬ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɜɚ.
Ƚɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɱɟɪɬɚɧɢɟ (ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ) ɲɪɢɮɬɚ.
Ɍɟɝ <font face="Arial" > ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɝɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɭ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ
Arial (ɩɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɲɪɢɮɬ "ɛɟɡ ɡɚɫɟɱɟɤ"-sans-serif).
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɚ <font face="Courier New Cyr"> ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɝɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɚ Courier (ɦɨɧɨɲɢɪɢɧɧɵɣ ɲɪɢɮɬ-monospace).
Ⱦɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɝɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɚ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ Times New Roman
(ɩɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɫ "ɡɚɫɟɱɤɚɦɢ"-serif), ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɚ <font face="Times New Roman">
ȼɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɬɟɝ </font>.
Ɍɟɝɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ <b> </b> , <i> </i> , <u> </u> ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ:
ɉɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬ (Bold)
ɇɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬ - ɤɭɪɫɢɜ (Italic)
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Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ
ɉɨɞɱɟɪɤɧɭɬɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬ (Underline)
ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɝɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɬɟɝɚɦ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
Ɉɧɢ ɨɞɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɭ, ɤɚɤɢɟ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ.
Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɟɝɨɜ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɬɟɝɢ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ <em> ɢ </em>. ɉɨ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɷɬɢɯ ɬɟɝɨɜ
ɬɚɤɨɟ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɬɟɝɨɜ <i> </i>.
Ɍɟɝɢ <strong> ɢ </strong> ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬ ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɦ. ɇɟɫɥɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɢɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɬɟɝɨɜ <b> </b>. ɍɱɢɬɵɜɚɹ
ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɭ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ HTML, ɧɭɠɧɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ
ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɝɚɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ <em>, </em> ɢ <strong>, </strong>.
ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɜɡɚɦɟɧ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
ȼɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɝɢ ɬɢɩɚ <i> <b> ȼɕȾȿɅəȿɆɕɃ ɌȿɄɋɌ </b> </i> ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɦ. ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɝɨɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɬɟɝɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɥɢɫɶ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɝɨɦ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ:
<ɬɟɝ 1><ɬɟɝ 2><ɬɟɝ 3>Ɍɟɤɫɬ</ɬɟɝ 3> </ɬɟɝ 2></ɬɟɝ 1>
ɇɟɩɚɪɧɵɣ ɬɟɝ <br> ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɛɟɡ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɚɛɡɚɰɚ:
ɂɜɚɧɨɜ
ɉɟɬɪɨɜ
ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜɚ
Ʉɨɡɥɨɜɚ
Ɍɟɝɢ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ <pre>
</pre>
ɞɚɸɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɧɚɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɬɟɤɫɬɚ,
ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɨɛɟɥɨɜ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɥɨɜɚɦɢ.
Ȼɟɡ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɬɟɝɚ ɩɪɨɛɟɥɵ,
ɨɬɫɬɭɩɵ,
ɬɚɛɭɥɹɰɢɹ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɵ
ɫɬɪɨɤ
ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɨɦ ɢ ɝ ɧ ɨ ɪ ɢ ɪ ɭ ɸ ɬ ɫ ɹ.
ȼɵɲɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɬɟɝɚ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
Ɍɟɝɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɫɬɪɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɧɚɞɫɬɪɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜ
<sub> </sub> ɢ <sup> </sup> ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɡɚɩɢɫɚɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɵ:
3
x
2
H2O
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Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ
E=mc2
h=gt2/2
Ɉɬɥɢɧɨɜɤɢ - ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ, ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ
ɱɚɫɬɢ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ. ɇɟɩɚɪɧɵɣ ɬɟɝ <hr> ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ ɬɢɩɚ noshade size=10
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɲɢɪɢɧɭ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ. ɒɢɪɢɧɚ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɹɯ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ color ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɰɜɟɬ ɨɬɥɢɧɨɜɤɢ.
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɚ <font size=1> </font> ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ:
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Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 1 Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 2 Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 3
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 4
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ (size) 7
Ɍɟɝɢ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɨɜ ɜɢɞɚ <h1> </h1> ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ ɜ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɚɯ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 5 Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ 6
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H1
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H2
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H3
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H4
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H5
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ Heading H6
Ɍɟɝɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɜɢɞɚ <font color=red> </font> ɢ <font
color=#008080> </font> ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ.
ɐɜɟɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɤ ɬɢɩɚ red,
green, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɲɟɫɬɧɚɞɰɚɬɟɪɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ ɬɢɩɚ #008080, #FF0080.
Ɍɟɝ ɬɢɩɚ <body bgcolor="white" text="black" > ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɰɜɟɬ
ɮɨɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɢ ɰɜɟɬ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ (ɱɟɪɧɢɥ).
Ɇɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɨɜ <ul> </ul>, ɜɧɭɬɪɢ
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɫɹ ɬɟɝɢ <li> </li>. Ɏɨɪɦɭ ɦɚɪɤɟɪɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ ɬɢɩɚ <ul type="square"> ɢɥɢ <li type="square"> .
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɦɚɪɤɟɪ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɚ. Ɇɚɪɤɟɪ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɭ:
Ʉɜɚɞɪɚɬɚ (square), ɨɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɢ (circle), ɞɢɫɤɚ (disc). ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ
ɦɚɪɤɟɪ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɞɢɫɤɚ.
ɇɭɦɟɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɨɜ <ol> </ol>
54
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Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ
ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ start ɧɭɦɟɪɚɰɢɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɫ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ.
Ʉɪɚɬɤɢɟ ɢɬɨɝɢ
əɡɵɤ HTML ɢɦɟɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
ɜɢɞɚ (ɮɨɪɦɵ) Web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
55
10.2. Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɬɟɤɫɬɚ, ɪɢɫɭɧɤɨɜ (ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɣ), ɚɧɢɦɚɰɢɢ, ɜɢɞɟɨ. Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɬɤɢ Web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰ.
ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɪɚɡɧɨɜɢɞɧɨɫɬɢ ɮɨɪɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɨɜ <table> </table>. ȼɧɭɬɪɢ ɷɬɢɯ ɬɟɝɨɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɬɟɝɢ ɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ. ɉɪɨɫɬɟɣɲɚɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɜɵɝɥɹɞɢɬ ɜ
ɜɢɞɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ (ɪɚɦɤɢ). Ʉɨɞ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜɵɝɥɹɞɢɬ ɬɚɤ:
<table width="90%" cellspacing="12" cellpadding="40" border="8">
<tr>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
Ɍɟɝɢ <tr> </tr> ɡɚɞɚɸɬ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. Ɍɟɝɢ <td></td>ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ
ɹɱɟɣɤɢ. ɋɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɟɝɚɦɢ <td></td>.
Ɍɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɪɚɦɤɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɡɚɞɚɟɬ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ border="8". Ɍɨɥɳɢɧɚ
ɜɵɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɹɯ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɛɨɪɞɸɪɚ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɣ (border="0"), ɬɨ ɪɚɦɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɨɣ. Ɍɚɤɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɢɫɩɨ
ɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɬɤɢ Web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ. Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬ cellspacing="12" ɡɚɞɚɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɛɨɪɞɸɪɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɪɚɦɤɢ) ɞɨ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ. Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬ
cellpadding="40" ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɝɪɚɧɢɰ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ ɞɨ ɝɪɚɧɢɰ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɚ. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɫɥɨɜɚɦɢ: ɷɬɨɬ ɚɬɪɢ-
ɥɶ-
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɛɭɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɭ ɩɭɫɬɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɵɦ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ ɢ
ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɦɢ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɣ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɧɚ
ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ.
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ ɬɢɩɚ width="90%" (ɢɥɢ width="200") ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ
ɲɢɪɢɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ɒɢɪɢɧɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɹɯ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚɯ ɨɬ
ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ (ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ, ɜɢɞɢɦɨɣ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɚ). Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɨɞɧɭ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɢ ɞɜɚ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ. Ʉɨɞ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɧɢɠɟ.
<table width="90%" cellspacing="6" cellpadding="20" border="4">
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
Ɍɟɝɢ <tr> </tr> ɡɚɞɚɸɬ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɧɚ ɨɞɧɚ). Ɍɟɝɢ <td></td> ɡɚɞɚɸɬ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ (ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɯ ɞɜɟ). ɋɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ
ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɦ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɦ ɬɟɝɚɦɢ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ:
<td>ɉɟɪɜɚɹ ɤɨɥɨɧɤɚ</td>
ɨɪɚɹ ɤɨɥɨɧɤɚ</td>
ɬ
<td>ȼ
Ɂɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɢ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɢ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɨɜ ɡɚɞɚɸɬ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɨɜ <th> </th>, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɬɟɝɨɜ <td></td>. Ɍɟɤɫɬ, ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɟɝɚɦɢ <th> </th>, ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ ɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
Ɋɭɫɫɤɢɣ ɹɡɵɤ:
Ⱦɟɪɟɜɨ
ȼɨɞɚ
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Ɂɚɦɟɬɢɦ, ɱɬɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɜ ɬɟɝ <table>, ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ. Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ ɬɟɝɚ <tr> ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ. ɇɚɤɨɧɟɰ, ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ ɬɟɝɚ <td> ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɭɸɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ.
Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬ bgcolor="#00ffff" ɡɚɞɚɟɬ ɰɜɟɬ ɮɨɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. Ɍɟɝɢ
<tr>,<td>,<th> ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚɦɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɢ align ɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ valign. Ⱥɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ
align ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɥɨɜɚ: left (ɜɥɟɜɨ), center (ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ), right (ɜɩɪɚɜɨ). Ⱥɪɝ
ɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ
bottom (ɜɧɢɡ).
ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧ HTML-ɤɨɞ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɹɱɟɟɤ ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ ɩɨ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɢ ɢ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ.
<table align="center" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4" border="4">
<tr>
<td align="center" >ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ</td>
<td align="right">ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɩɪɚɜɨ</td>
<td align="left">ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɥɟɜɨ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɟ</td>
<td valign="bottom">ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɟ</td>
<td valign="middle">ɐɟɧɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ</td>
</tr>
</table>
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɢ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɨɜ (ɤɨɥɨɧɨɤ).
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɬɪɨɤ:
valign ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɥɨɜɚ: top (ɜɜɟɪɯ), middle (ɜ ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭ),
ɇɟɦɟɰɤɢɣ ɹɡɵɤ:
Baum
asser
W
57
ɭ-
1. Ƚɨɜɨɪɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɞɭ - ɢ ɜɵ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɵ.
2. Ɇɚɲɢɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ. Ʌɸɞɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɞɭɦɚɬɶ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɹɱɟɟɤ (ɦɚɬɪɢɰɚ 2ɯ2).
1 2
3 4
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Ɉɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɹ ɫɦɟɠɧɵɟ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ ɢɡ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ
ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɜɢɞɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
Ⱥ
3 4
əɱɟɣɤɚ Ⱥ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɹɱɟɟɤ 1 ɢ 2 ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 2ɯ2
2
B
4
əɱɟɣɤɚ ȼ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɹɱɟɟɤ 1 ɢ 3 ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 2ɯ2.
1
C
3
əɱɟɣɤɚ ɋ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɹɱɟɟɤ 2 ɢ 4 ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 2ɯ2.
1 2
D
əɱɟɣɤɚ D ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɹɱɟɟɤ 3 ɢ 4 ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 2ɯ2
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɬɟɝɢ ɜɢɞɚ:
<td colspan="2"> D </td>
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɬɟɝɢ ɜɢɞɚ
<td rowspan="2"> B </td>
Ɉɱɟɜɢɞɧɨ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɟɦɵɯ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɢɥɢ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɨɜ ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬ "2" ɧɭɠɧɨ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɶ.
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɟɝɨɜ <th> </th> ɜ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɮɚɦɢɥɢɢ ɩɢɫɚɬɟɥɟɣ.
ɋɬɚɧɢɫɥɚɜ ȿɠɢ Ʌɟɰ ɉɨɥ ɗɪɥɢɯ
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɦɨɡɝ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɭɦɚɬɶ ɡɚ
ɧɚɫ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɬɚɤ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɬɭɥ ɡɚ ɧɚɫ ɭɦɢɪɚɬɶ.
ɑɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɲɢɛɚɬɶɫɹ, ɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɥɹɩɨɜ ɧɭɠɟɧ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ.
:
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ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ bgcolor="#00ffff" ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɰɜɟɬ ɮɨɧɚ
ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ.
1 2
Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ align="left" , align="center" ɢ align="right" ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɜɵɪɨɜɧɹɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ ɩɨ ɥɟɜɨɦɭ ɤɪɚɸ, ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ ɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɦɭ ɤɪɚɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜɥɟɜɨ
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ ɬɢɩɚ width="50%" ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɲɢɪɢɧɭ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚɯ ɢɥɢ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɹɯ).
ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 50% ɨɬ ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 70% ɨɬ ɲɢɪɢɧɵ
ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ
90% ɨɬ ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.
Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɜ ɬɟɝ <table>, ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɫɸ
ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ. Ⱥɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ ɬɟɝɚ <tr> ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ. ɇɚɤɨɧɟɰ, ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɵ
ɬɟɝɚ <td> ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɭɸɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ.
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ
ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 100
ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ.
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜɩɪɚɜɨ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ
ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ width
="50%".
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ ɚɬɪɢ-
ɛɭɬ width ="70%".
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ
width ="90%".
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ
ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ width
="100".
59
60
__________________________________________________________________________________
ɉɟɪɜɚɹ ɹɱɟɣɤɚ
ɑɟɬɜɟɪɬɚɹ
ɹɱɟɣɤɚ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ɹɱɟɣɤɚ
ɤɚ
ȼɬɨɪɚɹ
ɉɹɬɚɹ ɹɱɟɣ-
Ɍɪɟɬɶɹ ɹɱɟɣ-
ɤɚ
ɒɟɫɬɚɹ
ɹɱɟɣɤɚ
ȼ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɜ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɨ ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɜɩɪɚɜɨ. ȼɨ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɨ ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ. ȼ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ
ɹɱɟɣɤɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ ɫɜɨɣ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɰɜɟɬɚ.
Ɍɟɝɢ ɫ ɢɦɟɧɚɦɢ tr, td, th ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚɦɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɢ align ɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ valign.. Ⱥɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ align ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɥɨɜɚ: left (ɜɥɟɜɨ), center (ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ), right
(ɜɜɟɪɯ), middle
(ɜɩɪɚɜɨ). Ⱥɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ valign ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɥɨɜɚ: to
p
(ɜ ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭ), bottom (ɜɧɢɡ).
ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ
ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɜɩɪɚɜɨ
ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɥɟɜɨ
ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɟ
ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ
ɝɪɚɧɢɰɟ
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɦ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɪɚɡɦɟɬɤɢ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ.
ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɛɨɪ-
ɞɸɪɚ ɪɚɜɧɨɣ
ɧɭɥɸ, ɬɨ ɬɚɛ-
ɥɢɰɚ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬ-
ɫɹ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɨɣ.
ɇɟɜɢɞɢɦɵɟ ɬɚɛ-
ɥɢɰɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ
ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɹɱɟɣɤɚɯ ɬɟɤɫɬ
ɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ.
Ʉɪɚɬɤɢɟ ɢɬɨɝɢ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɱɚɬɶ Web-ɫɬ+ɪɚɧɢɰɵ. ɉɪɢɧɢ-
ɦɚɹ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɛɨɪɞɸɪɚ ɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɧɭɥɸ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɦɟɬɤɭ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɨɣ.
ɐɟɧɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ
ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ
Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ, ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ
ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ
cellspacing ɢ
cellpadding ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ
ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɦ
ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨɦ.
Ɇɧɨɝɢɟ Webɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.
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