Legal English for Graduate Students. International Law. Английский язык для магистрантов. Международное право. Учебное пособие к курсу «Иностранный яз

D=EK KM;@ 9K H=9;=>MD MK= G> GML=J KH9;= 9F< 9LGEA; =F=J?Q HJGL=; LAGF G> L@= @ME9F =FNAJGFE=FL 9F< GL@=JK

%F L@= 5($0%/( LG L@= @9JL=J L@= H=GHD=K G> L@= 1FAL=< *9 LAGFK =PHJ=KK L@=AJ '(7(50,1$7,21 LG 5($)),50 >9AL@ AF >MF<9E=FL9D @ME9F JA?@LK AF L@= <A?FALQ 9F< :257+ G> L@= @ME9F H=JKGF AF L@= =IM9D JA?@LK G> E=F 9F< OGE=F 9F< G> F9LAGFK D9J?= 9F< KE9DD J LA;D= G> L@= @9JL=J KL9L=K L@9L GF= G> L@= HMJHGK=K G> L@= 1* AK LG HJGEGL= 9F< =F;GMJ9?= J=KH=;L >GJ @ME9F JA?@LK 9F< >GJ >MF<9E=F L9D >J==<GEK >GJ 9DD OAL@GML <AKLAF;LAGF 9K LG J9;= K=P D9F?M9?= GJ J= DA?AGF

JLA;D= G> L@= @9JL=J GF AFL=JF9LAGF9D =;GFGEA; 9F< KG;A9D ;GGH=J9LAGF ;9DDK GF L@= 1* LG HJGEGL= @A?@=J 67$1'$5'6 2) /,9,1* )8// (03/2<0(17 9F< ;GF<ALAGFK G> =;GFGEA; 9F< KG;A9D HJG?J=KK 9F< <= N=DGHE=FL 0@= )267(5,1* G> =;GFGEA; 9F< KG;A9D <=N=DGHE=FL @GO=N =J O9K GFDQ GF= G> K=N=J9D G:B=;LAN=K KH=;A>A=< AF L@= @9JL=J 9F< FG KH=;A9D (03+$6,6 O9K 9;;GJ<=< LG AL

%F L@= ;GMJK= G> ALK 9;LANALA=K L@= 1* @9K E9<= AEHGJL9FL &21 75,%87,216 LGO9J<K =PH9F<AF? L@= D9O G> F9LAGFK %L @9K >GJ =P9EHD= 9<GHL=< N9JAGMK ;GFN=FLAGFK 9AE=< 9L L@= J=?MD9LAGF G> AFL=JF9LAGF9D ;GF<M;L +F= G> L@=K= AK L@= ;GFN=FLAGF LG 287/$: ?=FG;A<= LGJLMJ= 9??J=KKAGF L=JJGJAKE %L <=;D9J=K 9DD L@=K= 9;LAGFK LG := ;JAE=K MF<=J AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O 9F< HJGNA<=K L@9L 9DD O@G 9J= )281' *8,/7< G> L@=E EMKL := 381,6+('

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

0@=J= 9J= KAP HJAF;AH9D :G<A=K AF L@= 1* L@= (1(5$/ 66(0%/< L@= (&85,7< 281&,/ L@= 17(51$7,21$/ 5867((6+,3 281&,/ L@= &2 120,& $1' 2&,$/ 281&,/ L@= %FL=JF9LAGF9D GMJL G> &MKLA;= L@= ( &5(7$5,$7

0@= #=F=J9D KK=E:DQ # AK L@= E9AF '(/,%(5$7,9( %2'< G> L@= 1FAL=< *9LAGFK %L AF;DM<=K J=HJ=K=FL9LAN=K G> 9DD L@= 0(0%(5 1$7,216 G> L@= 1* O@G <AK;MKK L@= HJG:D=EK G> L@= OGJD< AF;DM<AF? H=9;= @ME9F JA?@LK 9F< @=9DL@ 0@=Q 9DKG *,9( $33529$/ 72 7+( %8'*(7 0@=J= EMKL := 9 LOG L@AJ<K 9HHJGN9D GF 9DD AEHGJL9FL AKKM=K :=>GJ= 9FQ $&7,21 &$1 %( 7$.(1 .=KGDMLAGFK 9<GHL=< :Q L@= # 9D:=AL >GJE9D

DQ ;GFKA<=J=< FGF :AF<AF? @9N= D=?9D ;@9J9;L=J 9F< ;GFLJA:ML= KA?FA> A;9FLDQ LG L@= <=N=DGHE=FL G> AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O

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

0@= !;GFGEA; 9F< /G;A9D GMF;AD ! +/+ ;GFKAKLK G> E=E:=JK =D=;L=< >GJ 9 L@J== Q=9J L=JE FFM9DDQ L@= # =D=;LK E=E:=JK G> L@= GMF;AD LG J=HD9;= L@GK= O@GK= L=JE G> G>>A;= =PHAJ=K

.=LAJAF? E=E:=JK G> L@= GMF;AD 9J= =DA?A:D= >GJ J= =D=;LAGF0@= /=;J=L9JA9L AK GF= G> L@= HJAF;AH9D 1* GJ?9FK ;GEHGK=< G>

9:GML AFL=JF9LAGF9D &,9,/ 6(59$176 9F< @=9<=< :Q L@= (&5(7$5<(1(5$/ O@G AK 9HHGAFL=< :Q L@= # GF L@= J=;GEE=F<9LAGF G> L@= / %L K=JNA;=K L@= GL@=J 1* GJ?9FK 9<EAFAKL=JK L@= HJG?J9EE=K 9<GHL=< :Q L@=E 9F< ;9JJA=K GML L@= <9Q LG <9Q OGJC G> L@= 1* :GL@ 9L $=9<IM9JL=JK AF *=O 4GJC 9F< AF G>>A;=K 9F< ;=FL=JK 9JGMF< L@= OGJD<

0@= %FL=JF9LAGF9D GMJL G> &MKLA;= % & AK 9 H=JE9F=FL AFL=J F9LAGF9D ;GMJL DG;9L=< AF L@= $9?M= *=L@=JD9F<K 9F< AL AK L@= HJAF ;AH9D BM<A;A9D GJ?9F G> L@= 1* 0@= % & ;GFKAKLK G> >A>L==F E=E:=JK FG LOG G> O@GE E9Q := 1$7,21$/6 G> L@= K9E= KL9L= 0@= E=E:=JK G> L@=GMJL 9J= =D=;L=< >GJ FAF= Q=9JK 9F< E9Q := J= =D=;L=< 0@= BM<?=K 9J= =D=;L=< :Q L@= 1* #=F=J9D KK=E:DQ 9F< L@= 1* /=;MJALQ GMF;AD 9F< EMKL J=;=AN= 9F 9:KGDML= E9BGJALQ >JGE :GL@ AF GJ<=J LG L9C= G>>A;=

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

0$-25 '$7$ 6285&(6 @LLH OOO MF GJ? =F AF<=P @LED @LLH OOO F9LAGFK=F;Q;DGH=<A9 ;GE @LLH OOO L@=>J==<A;LAGF9JQ ;GE @LLH OOO F=OOGJD<=F;Q;DGH=<A9 GJ? =FLJQ 1FAL=<8*9LAGFK

# !,)' .# . 2.

@9JL=J G> L@= 1FAL=< *9LAGFK m vx hhg

DDA=K G> 3GJD< 39J %% } ~ ~ v ~y~ { x v ~ ~~ xf~ x x {

OAL@ 9 NA=O LG v { { ~{ { <A?FALQ z ~ x

E9AFL=F9F;= zz{ |v ~{ v { ~{ LG L@AK =F< { z { ~ L9C= E=9KMJ=K ~ ~ v {

HJ=N=FLAGF {z x v { ~{ {z {|z{ ~{ J=EGN9D v { ~{ zv { ~{

L@J=9L v y }v ;GF<M;L L9DCK x{ ~ { {y x

HJ=9E:D= {v w v xx z v v <=L=JEAF9LAGF { ~

J=9>>AJE x x z x{ |zv OGJL@ { v { z ~ xv

KL9F<9J< G> DANAF? |~} { x{ x{ |~} ~

>MDD =EHDGQE=FL v }v vw v vw ~ z{ v vx

>GKL=J w |zv ~ ~ xv z w =EH@9KAK w { } v { ~{ v { zv { ~{ ;GFLJA:MLAGF x vz

GMLD9O w x {}v }v { v >AF< ?MADLQ ~} vxv x~ x

HMFAK@ v v} xv v v

<AK9KL=J J=DA=> ~ v x w{z x~ J=>M?== w{|{ {

<AK9:D=< ~ xv ~z ~ v { { ~ z{{ w ~ ~ ~ ~ z w ~

ADDA;AL F9J;GLA; <JM?K }v { { }v v ~ ~ ADDK { ~ ~ w { ~ v { { x { ~ KG;A9D BMKLA;= ~v v vx{z ~x #=F=J9D KK=E:DQ ^{ { v v [ v w { /=;MJALQ GMF;AD k x{ \{} v ~

0JMKL==K@AH GMF;AD k x{ { {

!;GFGEA; 9F< /G;A9D GMF;AD t ~ { ~ ~ k ~v k x{ K=;J=L9JA9L { { v ~v v { ~ v v v

<=DA:=J9LAN= :G<Q x{ v { yv

E=E:=J F9LAGF y zv x v ~ v v v ~ v ?AN= 9HHJGN9D LG L@= 1* :M<?=L z w w z|{ hhg L9C= 9;LAGF ~ ~ v { z{ x xv

H=JE9F=FL w{ {~} { J=LAJAF? ~zv ~ x z ~ x vx AEE=<A9L= J= =D=;LAGF { {z x{ { { {~}w v ~{

@=9<IM9JL=JK vw xv ~ v { v yv x z x ;ANAD K=JN9FL z ~ {|z v z yv ~}v ~~ ~ x ~

z | { ~

/=;J=L9JQ #=F=J9D y{ { v { { v z | x z~ {x {|z v z yv ~}v ~~

F9LAGF9D zzv y v|zv ~ v y y zv xv 9<EAFAKL=JAF? 9ML@GJALQ vx ~ yv 9<N9F;=E=FL v}x~ ~{ y {

LJMKL L=JJALGJQ z { v { ~ ~ { ~ ~ z KMKH=F< GH=J9LAGF ~ v vx ~xv vw 9LL9AFE=FL G> AF<=H=F<=F;= ~ w { { ~{ {}vx~ ~ ~

!$

"GJ >MJL@=J AF>GJE9LAGF GF L@= LGHA; %FL=JF9LAGF9D D9O HD=9K= ?G LG L@= DAFCK KH=;A>A=< :=DGO #AN= 9 :JA=> GMLDAF= G> L@= 9N9AD9:D= <9L9

@LLH OOO MF GJ? =F K=;LAGFK O@9L O= <G MH@GD< AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O AF<=P @LED 1H@GD< %FL=JF9LAGF9D (9O

@LLH OOO D9OL=9;@=J F=L >J== D9O =KK9QK AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O L@= KGMJ;=K G> AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O H@H 0@= /GMJ;=K G> %FL=JF9LAGF9D (9O

@LLHK OOO BMKLA9 ;GE AFL=JF9LAGF9D D9O %FL=JF9LAGF9D (9O @LLHK OOO D9O ;GJF=DD =<M O=P %FL=JF9LAGF9D8D9O %FL=JF9LAGF9D

(9O

-*2 30./)%- -*.- %5 W 8=GKJKA=OBHTNO?K 7?MKLBFNGK@K ;KUD=

& ,( .# !)&&)1$(" 1), - ( *#, - - 1#$ # , -- (.$ & )( .# .)*$

89*7)& #7*&9> [ { zv ~z y xx{ x{ { ~} { { ~ ~ ~ { v ~}~ xv |{ ~ w {{ v { x{ ~~ z y x v `x { }{ w z ~ v x

fvv ~ {

(43+*77&1 ~ x { ~{ vz{ { ~{ vxv ~ ~ |z{ ~{ v y v|z{ ~{

4:3(.1 4+ 9-* :745*&3 $3.43 x{ `x { y k }v

).7*(9.;* z~ { ~xv v}v ~{ v x v ~ ~

:745*&3 4:79 4+ :89.(* `x { ~ z x ~ z{w yv `x { y k }v v v ~xv{ |v w v v { ~{ }v x `x { y k }v v v ~ v ~ v ~ `k

:745*&3 &71.& *39 `x { ~ v v {:745*&3 $3.43 `x { ~ k }

:74?43* 43*9&7> 541.(> z{ {| {z~ v~ ~ vv ~ x ~{x x v { x{ v ~ v xv x v v } xv{ } { {x

*=(1:8.;* (4 5*9*3(* ~ ~ { v { { ~ ~ ~ { v vx

.39*73&1 &70*9 x { ~

&&897.(-9 #7*&9> fvv ~ ~ z y x z y x w w v} xv ~~ `x { y k }v w v x ~ { ~ ~} {| {y v}xv ~ !MJGH=9F !;GFGEA; GEEMFALQ x }y v ~ }zv ~{ z{ {| {z~ ~ {x

* '*7 "9&9* y zv x v ~ v yv ~}v ~~ v v v ~ v v { k w { xv

57. &7> $ 1&< x { }v zv { x `x { y k }v 5745479.43&1.9> v} { ~ v wv v ~

xv

7*,:1&9.43 {y v { {z ~ v ~{ v x { ~{ v |{ ~{ "(-*3,*3 ,7** *39 s{ y{ { y v { ~{ s{ y{ ~ z

y x y v { ~{ v x~x {{ z { { y v { ~ y v ~ y v y v ~ v {|z v v ~ v ~ v ~

8*(43)&7> $ 1&< x ~ { }v zv { x `x { y k }v ~}x z { v ~x { vx x { v `x }v

8-&7*) (4 5*9*3(* x { { ~ { ~x v{ { ~

8:'8.).&7.9> z ~ { w ~z~v ~ ~ {~} {y }x{ v x ~ ~~ { { ~ ~ ~ y vx y }vzv z |{ { v x { x { {zv { x {

8: .9 x { v ~ ~ x{ v ~{ y vx vx~ { x x { v v x { x {

8:57&3&9.43&1 47,&3.?&9.43 vz v ~ v v yv ~}v ~ yv ~}v ~ z~ ~ v z{ { { ~ y zv x

#7*&9> 4+ .8'43 e~ vw ~ z y x ~}xv }v { ~ w{ x ~x x ~ d ~ ~ `k ~ x { ~ ~} { { ~ x z{ x ~{ y v { ~ `x { k }{ x { {~ xv ~ ~ { vx { ~ `k

#7*&9> 4+ !4 * j~ ~ z y x }zv ~~ `x { y~ { y w { xv

.# . 2.&$-. )! - 0 ( ($( % 3 1), - !,)' .# . 2. &)1

.# "$0 ( . 2. ,$ !&3 $( !$0 - 0 ( - (. ( -&$-. )! !$0 +/ -.$)(- .) -% )/. .# . 2. (

, 3 .) $(. ,0$ 1 .# -./ (.- $( 3)/, ",)/*

:745*&3 $3.43

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

0@= !MJGH=9F 1FAGF !1 AK 9 81,),&$7,21 G> )=E:=J /L9L=K9K G> MFAL=< LG ;J=9L= 9 HGDALA;9D 9F< =;GFGEA; ;GEEMFALQ L@JGM?@GML !MJGH= K=N=F EGJ= KL9L=K 9J= GF L@= JG9< LG !1 E=E

D=?9D J=IMAJ=E=FLK 9 ;9F<A<9L= KL9L= EMKL := 9:D= LG >MD>ADD L@= G:DA?9LAGFK G> !1 E=E:=JK@AH AF;DM<AF? 9;;=HL9F;= G> L@= G:B=;LAN=K G> HGDALA;9D =;GFGEA; 9F< EGF=L9JQ MFAGF

?=G?J9H@A;9D J=IMAJ=E=FL 9 ;9F<A<9L= KL9L= EMKL := 9 !MJG H=9F KL9L=

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

KM:EAKKAGF G> 9 >GJE9D 9HHDA;9LAGF :Q 9 ;9F<A<9L= KL9L=

F=?GLA9LAGFK

=F< G> F=?GLA9LAGFK

J9LA>A;9LAGF G> L@= 75($7< 2) $&&(66,21

L L@= K9E= LAE= 9FQ )=E:=J /L9L= E9Q <=;A<= LG :,7+'5$: )520 L@= 1FAGF AF 9;;GJ<9F;= OAL@ ALK GOF ;GFKLALMLAGF9D J=IMAJ= E=FLK )=E:=J /L9L= O@A;@ <=;A<=K LG OAL@<J9O K@9DD FGLA>Q L@= !MJGH=9F GMF;AD G> ALK AFL=FLAGF %F L@= DA?@L G> L@= ?MA<=DAF=K HJG NA<=< :Q L@= !MJGH=9F GMF;AD L@= 1FAGF K@9DD F=?GLA9L= 9F< ;GF ;DM<= 9F 9?J==E=FL OAL@ L@9L /L9L= K=LLAF? GML L@= 9JJ9F?=E=FLK >GJ ALK OAL@<J9O9D L9CAF? 9;;GMFL G> L@= >J9E=OGJC >GJ ALK >MLMJ= J=D9 LAGFK@AH OAL@ L@= 1FAGF 0@9L 9?J==E=FL K@9DD := ;GF;DM<=< GF :=@9D> G> L@= 1FAGF :Q L@= GMF;AD 9;LAF? :Q 9 IM9DA>A=< E9BGJALQ 9>L=J G: L9AFAF? L@= ;GFK=FL G> L@= !MJGH=9F ,9JDA9E=FL 0@= 0J=9LA=K K@9DD ;=9K= LG 9HHDQ LG L@= /L9L= ,1 48(67,21 >JGE L@= <9L= G> =FLJQ AFLG >GJ;= G> L@= OAL@<J9O9D 9?J==E=FL GJ >9ADAF? L@9L LOG Q=9JK 9>L=J L@= FGLA>A ;9LAGF MFD=KK L@= !MJGH=9F GMF;AD AF 9?J==E=FL OAL@ L@= )=E:=J /L9L= ;GF;=JF=< MF9FAEGMKDQ <=;A<=K LG =PL=F< L@AK H=JAG<

0$-25 '$7$ 6285&(6 '9;RGJGOKC9 !MJGH=9F 1FAGF (9O *4 .GML D=<?= @LLH OOO =F9;9<=EA; ;GE

# !,)' .# . 2.

D=?9D >J9E=OGJC vx xv ~ { v vx xv xv MFA>A;9LAGF w {z~ { ~{ {z~ { ~{

>GJL@;GEAF? OAL@<J9O9D {z ~ x z ~} vxv

J=PAL J=>=J=F<ME { { { z x z{ ]{ ~ w ~ v ~~ ~} `x }v J=PAL v { JALAK@ !PAL

9,6 > 9,6 { ~

F9LAGF9D A<=FLALQ v ~ v v ~ vz {| v ~ v vv w

L=JJALGJA9D AFL=?JALQ { ~ ~v v { { ~ ~vv { ~ x{

E9F E9<= <AK9KL=J { y{ v v v v v y{ { w{zx~{

GN=JJ=9;@AF? G:B=;LAN= x { w v { { v }vzv v x {w { ~ ~{ ~

HMJKM= { {z xv {

KMKL9AF9:D= <=N=DGHE=FL ~x { ~ { { v}x~ ~{ K;A=FLA>A; 9F< L=;@FGDG?A;9D 9<N9F;= v { ~ { ~ y { =P;DMKAGF ~}y v ~{ ~ { ~{ {z { ~{

<AN=JKALQ v} w v}~{ y w v}~{ ;MDLMJ9D @=JAL9?= { v {z~{ ;GF>AJE9LAGF x{ |z{ ~{

;GH= OAL@ vx { z {xv x z{ |~xv

=DA?A:ADALQ x{ x~{ {w xv ~ ~y z y z wvzv ~{ vx |~ { { v { xv

LJ=9LQ G> 9;;=KKAGF z y x ~ {z~ { ~~ OAL@<J9O >JGE x z~ ~} z y x v

AF IM=KLAGF ~z { zv v v ~xv{

.# . 2.&$-. )! - 0 ( ($( % 3 1), - !,)' .# . 2. &)1

.# "$0 ( . 2. ,$ !&3 $( !$0 - 0 ( - (. ( -&$-. )! !$0 +/ -.$)(- .) -% )/. .# . 2. (

, 3 .) $(. ,0$ 1 .# -./ (.- $( 3)/, ",)/*

&.3 $ 389.9:9.438 &3) #-*.7 :3(9.438

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