- •Methodical indicatings to operation of students on practical employment
- •The module 1
- •The thematic module 1
- •Practical employment №2
- •The module 1 The thematic module 1 Practical employment №2
- •I. The Actual of a subject:
- •II. A basic level of knowledge.
- •III. The Purpose of occupation:
- •III. Maintenance of a datum level of knowledge – skills.
- •V. The content of learning:
- •VI. The Rough basis of activities
- •Glue bandages.
- •Adhesive bandages
- •Applying of bandages.
- •Rules of applying of bandages:
- •Bandage "protecting cap"
- •Bandages on one and both of an eye
- •Bandage on both of an eye.
- •Bandage "Bridle"
- •Cruciate bandage on a nucha with transition to a back
- •Spica bandage on a shoulder joint
- •Spiral bandage on a thorax
- •Bandages on a mamma
- •Bandage of Desault’s
- •Bandages on an inguinal field
- •Turtle a bandage on ulnar and patellar joints
- •Bandage “a knightly glove”
- •Bandages on a dactyl (spiral, spica)
- •Triangular bandage on the upper extremity
- •Figure-of-eight bandage on an ankle joint
- •Rotary (return) bandage on foot
- •Applying of elastic rollers on an extremity
- •Applying of an intimately-hard bandage
- •VIII. The Procedure of carrying out of employment that organizational structure of employment:
- •The procedure sheet of employment
- •Tests and problems for checkout of a datum level of knowledge:
II. A basic level of knowledge.
|
The discipline |
The Nobility |
To be able |
|
Anatomy humeral |
Skeleton structure, a locomotorium. The anatomy of receptacles, nerves of extremities, a standing of the patient depending on the gained traumas at transportation |
To attach the person a necessary functional standing. To intercept a bleeding: - A method of an applying a tourniquet - Compressing bandages - Manual pressing |
III. The Purpose of occupation:
1. To know structure and the organization of operation in dressing rooms.
2. To know sanitary - hygienic requirements to the personnel of dressing rooms, a dressing material, instruments which prevent diffusion of an intrahospital infection contamination.
3. To treat definition of a desmurgy, views of a dressing material and its basic properties.
4. To take possession rules of applying scarfs, bandage, glue, glue-emplastic, bandages.
5. To define methods of a salvage of the used dressing material.
III. Maintenance of a datum level of knowledge – skills.
The basic literature:
1. Butyrsky A. General surgery. – Simferopol. 2004.
2. Schevchenko S.I. and others. Surgery. – Kharcov. 2004
The additional literature:
1. Kushnir R. Lectures of General surgery. – 2005.
2. Lyapis M.A. Methods of examination of a surgical patients. – 2004.
3. Methodological recommendations on surgical patients care. – Vinnitsa medical national university. 2006.
Tests and problems for checkout of a datum level of knowledge:
1. To the doctor the patient with a purulent wound which is had on a back surface of a neck was converted. What bandage needs to be apply?
1 circular
2 spica
3 protecting cap
4 spiral
5 cruciate +
2. At the patient the postoperative wound of epigastric area. What bandage to use for the prevention of a becoming infected of a wound?
1 bandage
2 gauze
3 glue +
4 integral
5 circular
3. At the patient extensive bite wounds of a right forearm. What bandage is most convenient?
1 glue
2 emplastic
3 spiral with an inflection +
4 circular
5 circular gypseous
4. During prompt walking at the patient the stack has turned up. The applying, what bandage it is possible to facilitate its state?
1 return on a foot
2 eight-figurative +
3 spica
4 creeping
5 turtle
5. At the patient the wound of the upper third of left-hand femur, in the field of a major trochanter takes place. What bandage is necessary for him for imposing?
1 T-bandage
2 eight-figurative
3 fourtailed
4 spica +
5 turtle
6. The boy has fallen the face to land, and at once there was a bleeding from a nose. What bandage needs to be imposed for first-aid treatment to the victim?
1 any
2 pressing
3 fourtailed +
4 special
5 emplastic
7. At the victim five wounds in the field of a pilar part of a head take place. What bandage to him to impose?
1 scarf
2 emplastic
3 glue
4 bridle
5 protecting cap +
8. At the victim fracture of a mandible. What bandage is necessary for imposing a bandage at first-aid treatment?
1 protecting cap
2 fourtailed +
3 Hippocrates’s cap
4 bridle
5 scarf
9. At the patient the purulent mastitis of a right mamma is opened. What bandage is better to apply?
1 Desanlt’s bandage
2 spiral on a thorax
3 circular on a thorax
4 bolstering on a mamma
5 pressing on a mamma +
10. With a dislocation of a brachium it is necessary for patient to render the first medical care. What bandage to him is necessary for imposing?
1 bandage
2 scarf +
3 gypseous
4 spica on a brachium
5 special
11. Most an appreciable error at applying a bandage on a field of a neck is:
1 free enough
2 it is not anchored
3 tight bandage +
4 the wide bandage is used
5 it is imposed with very lot of rounds
12. What bandage is fixed by a dressing material on a amputation a stump?
1 circular
2 spica
3 recurrent +
4 turtle
5 spiral
13. What bandage is used on field of a whirlbone?
1 spiral
2 turtle +
3 creeping
4 cruciate
5 circular
14. The dressing material on a thorax is fixed by a bandage:
1 spica
2 turtle
3 Velpeau’s bandage
4 circular
5 spiral +
15. The dressing material should meet all demands except for:
1 hygroscopicity
2 elastance
3 opportunity of sterilization without losses of quality
4 stimulating activities on a tissue +
5 capillarities
