книги / 971
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5 149
..
. .·.
Box 5.1. ·
2006 ,. 2017 936 1,500
. ‘ ’, ‘’, ‘ ’, ‘ ’· . · ‘’ ,. ‘ / ’. ,· ‘ ’ ,( 5.1).
5.1. · (2017)
: .
: (2018)
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851837
150 ,
· . , 53.8%, 41.4% .
5.2.
OECD (PSE/CSE) .(GSSE) 1986~88 8% 2014~16 12% . , 53% 82% , .10% ( 5.2).
5.2. (2014 2016)
: OECD (2017a), “Producer and Consumer Support Estimates”, OECD Agriculture statistics (database), http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/agr-pcse-data-en.
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851856
,. PSE 1986~88 70% 2014~16 49%
5 151
( 5.3). PSE OECD 2.5
, .(transfer) 1990 . (border price)
1986~88 3.3 2014~16 1.9 PSE99% 92% .2014~16 93%( 5.4).
OECD . .
5.3. (1995 2016)
: (%)
: OECD (2017a), “Producer and Consumer Support Estimates”, OECD Agriculture statistics (database), http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/agr-pcse-data-en.
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851875
( , ) ,( 5.5).
(counter-cyclical payment).
152 ,
5.4. (SCT) (PSE ,1986 2016)
: EU 1986 94 EU12, 1995 2003 EU15, 2004 06 EU25, 2007 13 EU27, 2014
EU28 .
: OECD (2017a), “Producer and Consumer Support Estimates”, OECD Agriculture statistics (database), http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/agr-pcse-data-en.
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851894
5.5. : (2014 2016)
: OECD (2017a), “Producer and Consumer Support Estimates”, OECD Agriculture statistics (database), http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/agr-pcse-data-en.
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851913
GSSE.1986~88 44% 2014~16 8.5% .7% 28% . ,
5 153
3 ( , , ) R&D 2008
2014 7.7% (KREI, 2015).
OECD PSE CSE GSSE, 2014 2016 GSSE 48%. 2013 80.6%
( , 2014)..
5.3.
., , 63 (TRQ). 0% 50% 9%
887% ( 5.6). .WTO 1995 2014(MMA) 5% .
1995 51,307 2014 408,700 . 2015.
.25) TRQ(aT) TRQ ..48 . 12 2~3. aT(GAIN-KS1613, 2016).(WTO, 2016).
25). aT( (genus capsicum), , , , (soya bean), (green bean), (small red bean), ) .
154 ,
5.6. 63 TRQ
: (2014a)
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933851932
. , TRQ. .,.
TRQ (6 ), EFTA(1 ),(3 ), EU(10 ), (7 ), (7 ), (6 ), (4 ),
(1 ) (16 ) TRQ ..
2004 FTA 2016 52 15 FTA
.26) 55%( ) 98%( )
. FTA
FTA ( 5.1). ,15 . EU, ,( ) 10 .
26)14 FTA (2006), (EFTA)(2006), (ASEAN)(2007), (2010), EU(2011), (2011), (2012), (2013), (2014), (2015), (2015), (2015),(2015), (2016) .
5 155
EU 10~13 ., TRQ , (ASG) .27)
, 100 .,.. 200950%(KREI, 2015).
5.1.FTA , ,
|
(%) |
FTA |
2017 (%) |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
29.3 |
15 , ASG |
|
|
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
|
|
EU |
8.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
22.5 |
|
13.5 |
10 , ASG |
||
( ) |
|||||
|
|
17.3 |
|
||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
EU |
9.0 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
2014 |
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
||
( ) |
|
25.0 |
|
||
|
|||||
|
|
19.2 |
13 , ASG |
||
|
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||||
|
|
|
0 |
10 |
|
|
|
EU |
7.2/10.0 |
10 /13 |
|
|
20.0 |
|
8.0/10.0 |
10 /12 |
|
( / ) |
|
20.0 |
TRQ 2,000 |
||
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|||||
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
|
EU |
6.5/10.9 |
10 |
|
|
18~27 |
|
7.2/12.0 |
10 |
|
( / ) |
|
18.0 |
10 /TRQ 2,000 |
||
|
|||||
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
: (2015)
StatLink 2 https://doi.org/10.1787/888933852407
27), 6 .2,500 TRQ TRQ 3% .5 10 45% 10 . 104 4 17.
156 ,
5.4.
2004 . 2005
., , .
.17%( 72 78 ) .. (OECD, 2017c). 2014 37
( 8.7%) , 2015 36 ( 8.3%) .,.
.
2017 2015 2019. 2016
79 9 ha 2018 71 1 ha ,.R&D ,. 2016 9 2017
41 . APTERR( , +3 ), , .
, ,. 2015 101%
10.6% . 2016 2020 15%. ,
5 157
. .
(Agricultural Products Price Stabilisation Fund) aT . aT, , ,(mark-up) ., .
. 1999
(KDC) 2002 ... 106%(in-quota price) , 106% 117%70% . 117%. 2016 24%..
1997 . 65 74,
64 3 50. 3. 2018 (
4ha 1ha 330 250 ).2 10 .
2004
2005 .. ,. ,
85% .
158 ,
5 5 . 2013 201780kg 18 8 , 2005 2012 17 83
.
(RPC)
. 130 . 1)2) 2( , 2017).
FTA 2012 . .2012 19 2013 26 , 2015. 2016 61 4 1,611 .. 2017
1ha 57 5 530 , 1ha 43 1 648
.
매된다. 50ha .
,( , 2017). ,. ,
.
FTA . 2008. , FTA
. ,5 90% . ,5 . , FTA 5( 1.05, 1.10 1.15)