- •General English for non-linguists
- •Содержание
- •Вводно-коррективный курс
- •I. Правила чтения в английском языке Чтение ударных гласных:
- •Чтение безударных гласных:
- •Чтение сочетаний гласных
- •Чтение некоторых гласных перед сочетаниями согласных
- •Чтение сочетаний гласных с согласной
- •Правила чтения согласных букв и буквосочетаний
- •Чтение некоторых согласных букв и буквосочетаний
- •Немые согласные буквы
- •II. Словообразование
- •Конверсия как способ словообразования. Oт существующего слова без изменения его звуковой или графической формы образуется новое слово, относящееся к другой части речи:
- •Глаголы с послелогами. В словаре сначала нужно искать основной глагол, а затем ниже его значение с послелогом:
- •III. Порядок слов в английском предложении
- •Построение отрицательных предложений.
- •Вопросительные предложения.
- •Общие вопросы.
- •Специальные вопросы.
- •Альтернативные вопросы.
- •Разделительные вопросы.
- •Видовременные формы английского глагола в действительном залоге
- •Unit I. Family. Hobbies. Lesson 1. My family. Pre-reading
- •My family
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •Text a. The family relationships
- •Text b. British and American families
- •Lesson 2. Hobbies. Pre-reading
- •Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •Word Formation
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading History of the term “Hobby”
- •Unit II. My studies. My University. My work. Lesson 3. My Studies. Pre – reading
- •My Studies
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading English has no equals!
- •The subjects I studied at school. My favourite subject.
- •Lesson 4. My University. Pre-reading
- •My Home University
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •4) Употребляется для выражения разрешения (наряду с глаголом may):
- •1) Обозначает необходимость, долженствование:
- •May (might)
- •Глагол to be в модальном значении
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •Open University
- •Unit III. My working day. My week-end. Lesson 5. My working day. Pre-reading
- •My working day
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •In the Royal Welsh Army
- •Add exercise into your daily life
- •Bring Happiness to Your Daily Life
- •Lesson 6. My Weekend. Pre-reading
- •My Weekend
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension
- •Additional Reading
- •An Awful Weekend
- •Unit IV. Cities of Russia. Lesson 7. Tambov. Pre-reading
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Сomprehension
- •Additional reading Historic background of Tambov
- •Lesson 8. Moscow. Pre-reading
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Past simple (простое прошедшее время)
- •The past perfect tense ( прошедшее совершенное время)
- •Comprehension
- •Additional Reading
- •Cultural life of Moscow
- •Education and science
- •Unit 5. Towns and Cities of Great Britain. Lesson 9. London. The Capital. Pre-reading
- •London. The capital.
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Westminster Abbey
- •St. Paul’s Cathedral
- •Buckingham Palace
- •Trafalgar Square
- •The Tate Gallery
- •Albert Hall
- •The Tower of London
- •Tower Bridge
- •Piccadilly Circus
- •Lesson 10. Towns and Cities of Great Britain Pre-reading
- •The city of Birmingham
- •Manchester
- •Edinburgh
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Grammar rules Revision participle
- •Participle
- •Participle I
- •Present continuous
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •The city of Liverpool
- •Cardiff
- •History of Birmingham
- •The city of Cambridge
- •The history of the city of Manchester
- •Landmarks of Manchester
- •Unit 6. Higher Education. Lesson 11. Higher Education in Great Britain Pre-reading
- •Higher Education in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Word-Formation
- •Grammar Present perfect (I have done) – Настоящее перфектное время
- •Сравните использование Present Perfect и Past Simple:
- •Participle II - Причастие II.
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •Cambridge 'Tripos' exams
- •Lesson 12. Higher education in Russia Pre-reading
- •Higher education in Russia
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar Word Formation
- •1. “- Educate-“ (it is a root-word).:
- •2. “-Ty” (it is a suffix):
- •Participle II - Past Participle Причастие прошедшего времени
- •Present perfect
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •Educational system in Russia
- •Unit 7. Travelling. Lesson 13. Means of Travelling Pre-reading
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных
- •Формальные признаки частей речи английского языка. Существительное (The Noun)
- •Прилагательное (The Adjective)
- •Местоимение (The Pronoun)
- •Наречие (The Adverb).
- •Числительное (The Numeral)
- •Comprehension
- •Lesson 14. Sightseeing Pre-reading
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Использование.
- •Образование.
- •Вопросительная форма.
- •Comprehension.
- •Additional reading
- •Seven Modern Wonders of the World
- •Pre-reading
- •Burns’ night
- •Shakespeare’s Birthday
- •The Edinburgh International Festival
- •Robert Burns – Роберт Бернс
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Comprehension
- •Additional reading
- •Customs and Traditions in Great Britain
- •The Ceremony of the Keys
- •Lesson 16. Traditions and Holidays in Russia Pre – reading
- •Russian Holidays
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar
- •Additional reading
- •My favourite holiday
- •Список использованной литературы
Vocabulary
Task 4. A. Give Russian equivalents of English words.
• do a bit of sightseeing – |
|
• do a lot of sightseeing – |
|
• take photographs – |
|
• spend a lot of money – |
|
• buy souvenirs – |
|
• go out – |
|
• have a good time – |
|
• crowded with tourists – |
|
• historical monuments – |
|
• touristy – |
|
• a guidebook – |
|
• a map – |
|
• go on a sightseeing tour – |
|
• worth visiting – |
|
B. Make up your own sentences with the words, word combinations.
• do sightseeing |
• museums, art galleries, fountains, statues, palaces, temples, castles, cathedrals |
• buy a guidebook or a map |
• take photographs |
• spend a lot of money on ... |
• visit |
• go |
• see |
C. Find and give Synonyms of the words, word combinations.
• a lot of – |
|
• be crowded – |
|
• begin – |
|
• finish – |
|
• build – |
|
• sights – |
|
• visit – |
|
• attract – |
|
• things, built a long time ago – |
|
• enjoy themselves – |
|
D. Find and give antonyms of the worlds, world combinations.
• a bit of sightseeing – |
• few people – |
• earn money – |
• modern – |
• the smallest – |
• ever – |
• near – |
• poor – |
E. Match words with their definitions.
A. a guidebook |
1) typical products from the country |
B. go out |
2) a good idea to do smth |
C. have a good time |
3) go to different places for social reasons, e.g. restaurant or disco |
D. souvenirs |
4) a book of information for tourists |
E. touristy |
5) places, built a long time ago |
F. historical monuments |
6) too much tourism |
G. be worth + ing |
7) enjoy themselves |
Grammar
Task 5. Word formation. Look at the words and fill in the table.
word |
prefix |
base word |
suffix |
personal |
– |
-person- |
-al |
unforgettable |
un- |
-forget- |
-able |
unfortunately |
|
|
|
beautiful |
|
|
|
touristy |
|
|
|
historical |
|
|
|
traditional |
|
|
|
attraction |
|
|
|
engineer |
|
|
|
instance |
|
|
|
region |
|
|
|
monument |
|
|
|
liberty |
|
|
|
structure |
|
|
|
sculptor |
|
|
|
Task 6. A. Find in the text examples with the passive voice and translate them into Russian.
B. Choose the right variant and explain your choice.
1) |
A. The reconstruction of a church were finished by builders in 2007. |
B. The reconstruction of a church was finished by builders in 2007. | |
2) |
A. This museum was build in 1964. |
B. This museum was built in 1964. | |
3) |
A. Tambov will be visited by tourists. |
B. Tambov will be visited with tourists. |
C. Revise your Grammar. Check yourself consulting the following rules.
Страдательный залог. Времена группы индефинит. Passive Voice. Indefinite Tenses. |