- •Введение
- •Some peculiarities of translation of the social and political materials
- •Some peculiarities of the newspaper language
- •1. Grammar
- •2. Punctuation Marks in Headlines
- •3. Lexical pecularities.
- •Translate the text. Write out all euphemisms and make a vocabulary watch your language
- •Instead of
- •Модуль 1. Arrivals, visits, talks
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. Friendly talks in Moscow
- •2. Finnish Foreign Minister to visit Moscow
- •3. A Treaty with Slovakia
- •4. South Africa's Foreign Minister in France
- •5. British Premier to Visit South Africa Next Month
- •6. Polish Premier Visits Italy
- •7. Canadian Prime – Minister in Moscow
- •8. Britain in Dubai Talks
- •9. Middle East Talks
- •10. British Prime-Minister Pleased with Russian Visit
- •11. Meeting between the Russian Premier and Finnish President
- •12. London Invites the French President
- •13. Syrian – Israeli Talks
- •Us wants talks with eu to include farm issues
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Глава мид Кубы посетил Москву
- •2. Визит премьера в Индонезию отложен
- •3. Клинтон прибыл в юар
- •4. Премьер Норвегии собирается в Москву
- •5. Визит президента России в Китай
- •6. Алханов готов вести переговоры с руководителями боевиков
- •7. Визит Ильхама Алиева в Москву
- •Послевоенная нормализация отношений с Японией
- •Topic 2. Cooperation
- •Unit a Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Agreements Signed
- •2. Sino- Bulgarian trade accord
- •3. Russia-Botswana trade agreement
- •4. Economic links with Yugoslavia expand
- •5. Negotiations in Ulan Bator
- •6. Hope for improved trade with Japan
- •7. Britain and Russia sign energy co-operation deal
- •8. Russia- Nepal: successful cooperation
- •9. Cooperation with Russia
- •10. Benefit to Both
- •11. Russia forges new economic ties with Iraq
- •Azerbaijan, France discuss mutual cooperation
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Крым как туристическая «Мекка»
- •2. В Риме состоялось заседание российско-итальянской рабочей группы
- •3. Борьба с наркотиками в ес
- •4.Сотрудничество соседей
- •5. Проблема Карабаха остается актуальной
- •6. Япония выразила соболезнования в связи с трагедией в Беслане
- •7. О российско-швейцарских консультациях
- •Topic 3. The united nations (u. N)
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. General Assembly
- •2. The Security Council
- •Poland to review new nato plan
- •Unit в Words and word combinations
- •1. «Либо выдай, либо суди»: новая резолюция Совета Безопасности оон
- •2. Заявление председателя Совета Безопасности
- •3. Визит заместителя Генерального Секретаря оон
- •4. Глобальная программа по предупреждению терроризма
- •5. О российско-греческих консультациях
- •6. Лидер кипрских турок угрожает "миротворцам" оон, госдепартамент сша выражает протест
- •Topic 4. Elections
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. Approves new province system
- •2. Electoral College
- •3. The u.S. Parliament
- •4. The campaign team
- •5. Opposition to boycott poll
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Поражение Либерально-демократической партии
- •2. Победа мэра
- •3. Время выбирать
- •4. В Дании победили левые
- •5. Итоги выборов в Колумбии
- •6. Мы выбираем, нас выбирают
- •7. Выборы в сша
- •8. Парламентские выборы 1996 г. В России
- •Topic 5. War and peace unit a
- •Words and word combinations
- •1. Aum Shinrikyo
- •2. Plotters exposed
- •3. Rogue Regimes
- •4. Wahhabism
- •5. Hezbollah Could Be Gaining Strength
- •6. Nuclear weapons in Iraq
- •7. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
- •8. International Inspections and the iaea
- •9. War Talk: Bellicose statements from Azerbaijan and Turkey obstruct the search for peace over Nagorno Karabakh
- •10. The covert war against Yugoslavia
- •Nuclear arms race
- •Unit b Words and word combinations
- •1. Радикальное изменение взглядов Соединенных Штатов на международные отношения
- •2. Польша просит у сша дополнительных уступок, чтобы разместить у себя элементы про
- •3. Невыполнение довсе вызывает серьезные опасения России
- •4. Сергей Лавров: Россия не допустит силового решения конфликтов в Грузии
- •5. Жители Ливана пытаются найти убежище
- •Political vocabulary
- •Supplement № 1
- •Supplement n2
- •Список используемой литературы
- •Содержание
- •Перевод общественно-политических материалов Учебно-методическое пособие
Supplement № 1
Примеры специфической лексики, характерной для английских заголовков
Слово, употребляемое в заголовке |
Нейтральное значение |
Примеры |
accord |
agreement |
Wages accord reached. |
aid |
help |
Man aids police. |
allege |
make an accusation |
Woman alleges unfair treatment |
axe |
cut, destroy |
Labour axe colleges in Tory towns. |
back |
support |
Unions back strikers. |
ban |
prohibition |
Bus ban on pupils after attack on crew. |
bar |
exclude, prohibit |
South African team barred. |
bid |
attempt |
New Peace bid in Middle East. |
blast |
explosion |
Ten dead in bomb blast. |
blaze |
fire |
Family dies in blaze. |
blow |
injury, disappointment |
Thatcher poll blow. |
bolster |
give support, encouragent to |
Export figures bolster city confidence. |
bond |
political/business association |
New trade bonds with Iceland. |
boost |
help, incentive |
Industry gets boost. |
chop |
abolition, closure |
300 bank branches face chop. |
clash |
dispute, violent argument |
Strikers in clash with Police. |
clear |
find innocent |
Doctor cleared of drugs charge. |
con |
swindle |
Teenagers con widow out of life savings. |
coup [ku:] |
revolt, revolution, overthrow |
Country suffered a coup. |
curb |
restraint, limit |
New curbs in immigration. |
cut |
reduction |
Big cuts in working places. |
dash |
quick journey |
PM in dash to blast hospital. |
deal |
agreement |
Pav deal signed. |
drive |
campaign, effort |
Peace drive succeeds. |
duo |
two people |
Handicapped duo row across Atlantic. |
edge |
move gradually |
World edges towards war. |
envoy |
diplomat |
US envoy taken hostage. |
gag |
censorship, prevention from speaking |
African president acts to gag press. |
go-ahead |
approval |
Go-ahead for dearer gas. |
gunman |
man with a gun |
Gunman raids 3 banks. |
halt |
stop |
Channel tunnel halt. |
haul |
large quantity of smth which has been stollen and later discovered |
Cannabis Haul |
head |
head, direct |
Mr. Neil to head Peace Mission. |
heed |
pay attention to |
Government must heed divorce figures, says bishop |
hit |
affect badly, influence |
Fuel strike hits peasants. |
hitch |
problem that causes delay |
Last-minute hitch delays satellite launch. |
hold |
retain, keep in custody |
Murders: two men held. |
jet |
airplane |
300 killed in jet disaster. |
jobless |
unemployed |
Number of jobless increased. |
in the red |
in debt, making a financial loss |
British steel in red. |
key |
essential, vital |
Key witness dies. |
lash |
criticize violently |
Bishop lashes TV sex and violence. |
leak |
unofficial publication of secret information |
PM furious over tax plan leak.
|
leap |
big increase |
Leap in imports. |
link |
connection |
No link found. |
loom |
threaten to happen |
Vat on food: new row looms
|
man |
representative |
Clinton man in US Congress. |
mar |
spoil |
Crowd violence mars cup final. |
nail |
force sb. to admit the truth |
MP nails minister on pit closure plans. |
net |
total |
Drug raid nets 1. m. |
odds |
chances, probability |
Odds on the greenhouse. |
ordeal |
drama |
Jail ordeal ends. |
oust |
push out, drive out, expel |
China ousts US diplomat. |
output |
production |
Industrial output increased. |
pact |
agreement, treaty |
Pits pact ends. |
pay |
wages, salary |
Pay rise for miners. |
peg |
hold prices at the present level |
Bank peg interest rates.
|
pit |
coal mine |
Pit talks end. |
plea |
request for help |
Free hostages plea. |
pledge |
promise |
Labour pledges higher pensions. |
plunge |
steep fall |
Ford plunges, |
poll |
election, public opinion, survey |
German Poll shows swing to right. |
press for |
demand, ask for |
Teachers press for pay rise. |
probe |
investigate |
New vaccine to be probed. |
push (for) |
ask for, encourage |
Schools push for more cash |
quit |
resign, leave |
Will Clinton quit. |
quiz |
to question |
Police quiz millionaire supermarket boss. |
raid |
attack, robbery |
$ 2 m Drug raid. |
rap |
criticize |
Doctors rap mew ministry plans. |
riddle |
mystery |
Young couple death riddle. |
rift |
division, disagreement |
Labour rift over defence policy.
|
rule out |
reject the possibility of |
PM rules out autumn elections
|
row |
argument, dispute |
BBC boss quits in row. |
scare |
public alarm |
US missiles in Europe scare public. |
scoop |
win |
Pensioner scoops lotto fortune. |
shed |
get rid of |
Car firm to shed 5000 jobs. |
slam |
criticize violently |
Bishop slams defence policy. |
slate |
criticize |
PM slates bishop. |
slump |
fall (economic) |
City fears new slump. |
split |
divide |
Nationalism splits people. |
squeeze |
shortage, scarcity, lack |
Petrol squeeze ahead. |
storm |
angry reaction, dispute |
Clinton speech storm grows. |
strife |
conflict |
Inter-union strife threatens collective actions. |
stun |
surprise, shock |
Jobless figures stun City. |
sway |
persuade |
Hospital protest sways ministers |
switch |
change, deviation |
New switch in Foreign Policy. |
swoop |
sudden attack, raid |
Alcohol swoop in USSR. |
talks |
discussions |
Peace talks in Moscow. |
toll |
number killed |
Death toll may be 5000. |
top |
exceed |
US profits in Africa top $ 40b annually. |
vow |
promise |
President vows change in policy. |
walkout |
strike (often unofficial) |
Factory walkout threat over sacking. |
wed |
marry |
Clinton's daughter is to wed millionaire. |
