
- •Введение
- •Some peculiarities of translation of the social and political materials
- •Some peculiarities of the newspaper language
- •1. Grammar
- •2. Punctuation Marks in Headlines
- •3. Lexical pecularities.
- •Translate the text. Write out all euphemisms and make a vocabulary watch your language
- •Instead of
- •Модуль 1. Arrivals, visits, talks
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. Friendly talks in Moscow
- •2. Finnish Foreign Minister to visit Moscow
- •3. A Treaty with Slovakia
- •4. South Africa's Foreign Minister in France
- •5. British Premier to Visit South Africa Next Month
- •6. Polish Premier Visits Italy
- •7. Canadian Prime – Minister in Moscow
- •8. Britain in Dubai Talks
- •9. Middle East Talks
- •10. British Prime-Minister Pleased with Russian Visit
- •11. Meeting between the Russian Premier and Finnish President
- •12. London Invites the French President
- •13. Syrian – Israeli Talks
- •Us wants talks with eu to include farm issues
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Глава мид Кубы посетил Москву
- •2. Визит премьера в Индонезию отложен
- •3. Клинтон прибыл в юар
- •4. Премьер Норвегии собирается в Москву
- •5. Визит президента России в Китай
- •6. Алханов готов вести переговоры с руководителями боевиков
- •7. Визит Ильхама Алиева в Москву
- •Послевоенная нормализация отношений с Японией
- •Topic 2. Cooperation
- •Unit a Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Agreements Signed
- •2. Sino- Bulgarian trade accord
- •3. Russia-Botswana trade agreement
- •4. Economic links with Yugoslavia expand
- •5. Negotiations in Ulan Bator
- •6. Hope for improved trade with Japan
- •7. Britain and Russia sign energy co-operation deal
- •8. Russia- Nepal: successful cooperation
- •9. Cooperation with Russia
- •10. Benefit to Both
- •11. Russia forges new economic ties with Iraq
- •Azerbaijan, France discuss mutual cooperation
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Крым как туристическая «Мекка»
- •2. В Риме состоялось заседание российско-итальянской рабочей группы
- •3. Борьба с наркотиками в ес
- •4.Сотрудничество соседей
- •5. Проблема Карабаха остается актуальной
- •6. Япония выразила соболезнования в связи с трагедией в Беслане
- •7. О российско-швейцарских консультациях
- •Topic 3. The united nations (u. N)
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. General Assembly
- •2. The Security Council
- •Poland to review new nato plan
- •Unit в Words and word combinations
- •1. «Либо выдай, либо суди»: новая резолюция Совета Безопасности оон
- •2. Заявление председателя Совета Безопасности
- •3. Визит заместителя Генерального Секретаря оон
- •4. Глобальная программа по предупреждению терроризма
- •5. О российско-греческих консультациях
- •6. Лидер кипрских турок угрожает "миротворцам" оон, госдепартамент сша выражает протест
- •Topic 4. Elections
- •Unit a Words and word combinations
- •1. Approves new province system
- •2. Electoral College
- •3. The u.S. Parliament
- •4. The campaign team
- •5. Opposition to boycott poll
- •Unit в Words and Word Combinations
- •1. Поражение Либерально-демократической партии
- •2. Победа мэра
- •3. Время выбирать
- •4. В Дании победили левые
- •5. Итоги выборов в Колумбии
- •6. Мы выбираем, нас выбирают
- •7. Выборы в сша
- •8. Парламентские выборы 1996 г. В России
- •Topic 5. War and peace unit a
- •Words and word combinations
- •1. Aum Shinrikyo
- •2. Plotters exposed
- •3. Rogue Regimes
- •4. Wahhabism
- •5. Hezbollah Could Be Gaining Strength
- •6. Nuclear weapons in Iraq
- •7. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
- •8. International Inspections and the iaea
- •9. War Talk: Bellicose statements from Azerbaijan and Turkey obstruct the search for peace over Nagorno Karabakh
- •10. The covert war against Yugoslavia
- •Nuclear arms race
- •Unit b Words and word combinations
- •1. Радикальное изменение взглядов Соединенных Штатов на международные отношения
- •2. Польша просит у сша дополнительных уступок, чтобы разместить у себя элементы про
- •3. Невыполнение довсе вызывает серьезные опасения России
- •4. Сергей Лавров: Россия не допустит силового решения конфликтов в Грузии
- •5. Жители Ливана пытаются найти убежище
- •Political vocabulary
- •Supplement № 1
- •Supplement n2
- •Список используемой литературы
- •Содержание
- •Перевод общественно-политических материалов Учебно-методическое пособие
1. Aum Shinrikyo
A doomsday cult Aum Shinrikyo, which means “Supreme Truth” was formed in 1987 by Shoko Assahara, a blind 32-year-old yoga teacher. He attracted 18.000 Japanese followers, including many young scientists, convinced that the end of the world is at hand and that a catastrophic war or natural disaster will land them in heaven. The cult’s treasury mounted to an estimated $1 billion.
At an Aum “training center” 70 miles from Tokyo, Japanese investigators found tons of chemicals for producing sarin and other deadly poisons. They also found materials for making botulism and anthrax toxins. Aum leaders had smuggled in a Russian Mi-17 helicopter and at least two radio-controlled drone aircraft, intending to spray biological weapons. Astounded police agencies tracked Aum around the world.
2. Plotters exposed
In 1991 sheriff’s deputies in Alexandria, Minn., learned of a shadowy group of tax protesters called the Patriots Council. One informant reported discussions of blowing up a federal building. Another turned over a baby-food jar containing ricin, one of the most deadly weapons known. In 1995 three of the plotters were convicted under the Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act.
3. Rogue Regimes
Several countries, among them Sudan, Lybia and Syria give money and haven to terrorists. While George Bush was visiting Kuwait in 1993, authorities there confiscated a huge bomb and arrested 16 people suspected of plotting to assassinate the former President for his role in the Persian Gulf War.
4. Wahhabism
Wahhabism is a religious and political movement within Islam that advocates return to the norms of early Islamic community. It was founded by Sheik Muhammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab (1703-1787). He recognized only the authority of the Koran and the Sunnah, and rejected the cult of Islamic saints.
When he married the daughter of Muhammad ibn Saud, the founder of the royal house of Saudi Arabia, Wahhab took an active part in creating an early Saudi Empire which managed to take control of the main Muslim holy shrine – Mecca.
In early 20th century the Saudi dynasty regained its control over the greater part of the Arabian Peninsular, proclaiming Wahhabism its official religious doctrine. Now the term “wahhabism” is applied to any representatives of radical Islamic movements based abroad.
5. Hezbollah Could Be Gaining Strength
BEIRUT – The continuing Israeli bombing of south Lebanon and south Beirut might just have strengthened the Hezbollah. The bombings appear particularly to have strengthened the hand of Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, the charismatic Hezbollah leader. Hezbollah now controls, for example, more than half of about 100 schools in Beirut that have been converted into refugee shelters. A Hezbollah member in charge of a group of fighters in southern Beirut claimed that support for Hezbollah has increased dramatically since the Israeli attacks began two weeks ago. "People are afraid, and in need, and we are protecting them. The longer this fight continues, the more support we will have. We are prepared to fight to the very end."